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題名:薪資補貼制度相關問題之探討--參考德國、英國短工補貼制度
書刊名:保險專刊
作者:吳玉鳳林建智 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Yu-fengLin, Jan-juy
出版日期:2014
卷期:30:2
頁次:頁187-210
主題關鍵詞:無薪休假僱用安定措施短工補貼雇主薪資補貼失業給付FurloughEmployment stability measuresShort-time compensationwage supplement through employerUnemployment benefit
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:7
  • 點閱點閱:2
現行薪資補貼制度未明確定位,於操作執行時之思維不一致,不僅對勞工收入安全保障產生影響,且未能刺激勞雇雙方主動參與僱用安定措施。本文觀察歐洲主要國家短工補貼制度之雇主薪資補貼與勞工失業給付模式,作為現行制度之參照。基於就業保險法促進就業立法目的,本文肯定薪資補貼於經濟衰退時穩定就業、預防失業之功能,並就現行制度提出以下建議:首先,應明確制度之模式與定位,以及在勞動市場之效用;其次,道德危險之防範機制應避免對勞工收入安全產生負面影響;第三,以經濟不景氣因素(或指標)作為辦理僱用安定措施,擬定僱用安定計畫報請核定及申請薪資補貼之要件;第四,增加勞雇雙方主動參與僱用安定措施之配套或誘因。
There was a problem with existing wage compensation system because of no clear selected the models of wage supplement through employer or unemployment benefit. Labor income safety may be compromised while the logical inconsistencies at the time of the execution. This paper aims to study the models of wage supplement through employer and unemployment benefit of the short-time compensation systems carried out in major European countries as a comparison basis for our existing system. Based on the promotion of employment as the legislative intent of Taiwan Employment Insurance Act, this paper recognizes the contribution of wage compensation systems to employment stability and unemployment prevention during economic recessions and concludes with the following recommendation: firstly, the model of wage compensation system, as well as its effect on the labor market should be clarified; secondly, preventive mechanisms for moral hazard should be activated to avoid the negative impacts on labor income safety; thirdly, to use the economic recession factor (or indicator) as the important condition for application of subsidy; and fourthly, to increase incentives to encourage active participations of the employees and employers alike in the employment stability measures.
期刊論文
1.楊君仁(20090700)。德國移民法制之變遷及其對我之借鏡。經社法制論叢,44,1-38。  延伸查詢new window
2.李易駿(20051200)。「公共服務擴大就業計畫」的反思與概念性對話。社會發展研究學刊,6,3-38。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.吳姿慧(20110400)。我國「無薪休假」之現況與爭議問題--以德國短工制度(Kurzarbeit)為參照對象。政大法學評論,120,339-415。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Van Audenrode, Marc A.(1994)。Short-Time Compensation, Job Security, and Employment Contracts: Evidence from Selected OECD Countries。Journal of Political Economy,102,76-102。  new window
5.石泱(20030700)。從失業保險到就業保險--我國就業保險政策之評估。理論與政策,17(2)=66,107-130。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.李誠(2007)。高保障、低彈性的台灣勞動市場:法律的幻象。台灣經濟論衡,5(9),70-89。  延伸查詢new window
7.林佳和(20090900)。颱風來了該不該放假?--分析德國因應天然災害的工作與工資法制。臺灣勞工季刊,19,92-100。  延伸查詢new window
8.劉士豪(20080900)。勞動派遣的法律關係--從國際勞工組織第一百八十一號公約談起。臺灣國際法季刊,5(3),81-130。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Crain, Marion(2010)。Work Matters。Kansas Journal of Law & Public Policy,19(3),365-382。  new window
10.Duhautois, Richard、Walkowiak, Emmanuelle、Calavrezo, Oana(2009)。The Substitution of Worksharing and Short-Time Compensation in France: A DifFerence-in-difFerences Approach。Economics Bulletin,29,820-833。  new window
11.Moller, Joachim(2010)。The German Labour Market Response in the World Recession-de-mystifying a Miracle。Journal for Labour Market Research,42,325-336。  new window
圖書
1.Arpaia, A.、Curci, N.、Meyermans, E.、Peschner, J.、Pierini, F.(2010)。Short Time Working Arrangements as Response to Cyclical Fluctuations。Brussels:European Commission。  new window
2.Best, Fred(1981)。Work Sharing Issues, Policy Options and Prospects。Kalamazoo, Mich.:W. E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research。  new window
3.Crimmann, Andreas、Wießner, Frank、Bellmann, Lutz(2010)。The German Work-sharing Scheme: An Instrument for the Crisis。Geneva:International Labour Organization。  new window
4.Mandl, Irene、Hurley, John、Mascherini, Massimiliano、Stome, Donald、Broughton, Andrea、Owczarzak, Radoslaw、Riso, Sara、Salvatore, Lidia(2010)。Extending Flexicuity--the Potential of Short-time Working Schemes。Luxembourg:Publications Office of the European Union。  new window
5.Messenger, Jon C.(2009)。Work Sharing: a Strategy to Preserve Jobs During the Global Jobs Crisis。Geneva:International Labour Organization。  new window
6.McCarthy, Maureen E.、Rosenberg, Gail S.(1981)。Work Sharing Case Studies。Kalamazoo, Mich.:W. E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research。  new window
7.Rejda, George E.(1994)。Social Insurance and Economic Security。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey:Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
其他
1.Vroman, W.,Brusentsev, V.(2009)。Short-time Compensation as a Policy to Stabilize Employment,http://www.urban.org/UploadedPDF/411983_stabilize_emplovment.pdf。  new window
2.Riso, Sara(2010)。France: Partial unemployment allowance and compensation for long-term reduced activity allowance,http://www.eurofound.europa.eu/pubdocs/2010/633/en/2/EF10633EN.pdf。  new window
3.Eurofound(2010)。Short-time Working Allowance,http://www.eurofound.europa.eu/pubdocs/2010/632/en/2/EF10632EN.pdf。  new window
4.Reissinger, Niklas(2009)。Labour Market Policies in Germany, France and the United Kingdom--a Comparison,http://othes.univie.ac.at/7881/1/2009-12-11_0006269.pdf。  new window
5.Ridley, Neil(2009)。Working Sharing--an Alternative to Layoffs for Tough Times,http://www.clasp.org/adminysite/publications/files/0481.pdf。  new window
 
 
 
 
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