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題名：休閒水肺潛水員休閒契合度之研究
書刊名：臺東大學體育學報
作者：林秉毅 引用關係／鍾政偉／李明倫
作者(外文)：Lin, Ping-i／Zhong, Zheng-wei／Li, Ming-lun
出版日期：2018
卷期：29
頁次：頁15-42
主題關鍵詞：休閒潛水；休閒契合度；休閒滿意；心流體驗；幸福感；Recreational SCUBA diving；Leisure fit；Leisure satisfaction；Flow experience；Well-being
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:110
  • 點閱點閱:4
緒論：臺灣地理環境處於世界第二大洋流「黑潮」經過地屬海島型國家，海洋資源豐富其優越條件適合發展水域遊憩活動，其中水肺潛水活動為近期成長最快速的休閒活動，且帶有大量的觀光效益產值。過往研究也指出，潛水能滿足參與者的個體需求，或能提供潛水者愉悅的遊憩體驗（李海清、陳冠仰、黃文雄、戴有德，2012）。而Bryan（2000）以知識、技巧、經驗與裝備來評定休閒參與者之能力，此四項指標與SSI國際休閒水肺潛水課程之訓練核心四大理念相同。因此，本研究將休閒水肺潛水與休閒契合度（leisure fit）之概念相互結合，探討休閒契合度模型對休閒水肺潛水因果連結關係與強弱程度。方法：本研究使用休閒契合度問卷作為研究工具，抽樣對象為具有休閒水肺潛水初階證照以上潛水員，回收278份有效樣本後使用AMOS線性結構方程式檢驗休閒契合度模型。結果：1.供給－需求契合度模型對休閒滿意、心流體驗、幸福感有正向影響。2.能力－要求契合度對休閒滿意、心流體驗、幸福感無正向影響。結論：本研究將研究對象擴展為較高涉入性休閒潛水活動當中，顯示休閒潛水活動部分適合休閒契合度概念，但休閒潛水活動卻也無法使能力－要求契合度對休閒滿意、心流體驗、幸福感有正向影響，能力－要求契合度使用四項衡量指標（知識、技巧、經驗、裝備）測量參與者之能力，雖能夠依四項指標來得知參與者能力，但高涉入活動（休閒潛水）建議需設明確程度之目標。
Introduction: Taiwan possesses a preferable geographic location where world's second largest current, Kuroshio, flowing by and is an island state. Its rich marine resources are particularly suitable for developing water recreation activities. However, with the imposition of martial law, the entire coastlines were closed for decades and limited the development of water recreation activities. Especially, scuba diving activities are the fastest growing leisure activities in the recent tears, and creating large of tourism benefits. Therefore, this study describes in detail Taiwan's leisure scuba diving development history, the scope of leisure diving system and scuba diving researches in recent 5 years to present the full context for the leisure diving in Taiwan. The concepts for leisure scuba diving and leisure fit models are integrated to explore the appropriateness of leisure fit models towards leisure diving. Methods: This study utilizes leisure fit questionnaire as research method. Participants of this study were the divers with certificates of elementary leisure scuba diving. Total 278 valid questionnaires were collected. The obtained data were processed with SPSS for descriptive statistics and differential analyses. In addition, the leisure fit models were examined with AMOS linear structure equations. Results: 1. scuba diving participants have different feeling for leisure fit, leisure satisfaction, flow experience and well-being areas in different backgrounds. 2. supplies-needs leisure fit models shows positive influences on leisure satisfaction, flow experience and well-being. Conclusion: abilities-requirements fit models leads no positive effects on leisure satisfaction, flow experience and well-being. Our findings could be considered as useful reference for the related sectors.
期刊論文
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10.Sekiguchi, Tomoki(2004)。Person-organization fit and person-job fit in employee selection: A review of the literature。Osaka Keidai Ronshu，54(6)，179-196。  new window
11.Chang, K. C.(2014)。Examining the effect of tour guide performance, tourist trust, tourist satisfaction, and flow experience on tourists' shopping behavior。Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research，19(2)，219-247。  new window
12.林秉毅(20150600)。休閒水肺潛水員滿意度與幸福感關係之研究。休閒觀光與運動健康學報，5(3)，23-44。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Cable, D. M.、Edwards, J. R.(2004)。Complementary and supplementary fit: A theoretical and empirical integration。Journal of Applied Psychology，89(5)，822-834。  new window
14.高俊雄(19931200)。休閒參與體驗形成之分析。戶外遊憩研究，6(4)，1-12。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.鍾政偉、陳桓敦、蔡禮宇(20131200)。水肺潛水參與者認真性休閒、遊憩專門化、心流體驗與休閒效益關係之研究。島嶼觀光研究，6(4)，1-22。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Newman, D. B.、Tay, L.、Diener, E.(2014)。Leisure and subjective well-being: A model of psychological mechanisms as mediating factors。Journal of Happiness Studies，15(3)，555-578。  new window
17.Chuang, A.、Hsu, R. S.、Wang, A. C.、Judge, T. A.(2015)。Does west "fit" with east? In search of a Chinese model of person-environment fit。Academy of Management Journal，58(2)，480-510。  new window
18.Huang, S. S.、Weiler, B.、Assaker, G.(2015)。Effects of interpretive guiding outcomes on tourist satisfaction and behavioral intention。Journal of Travel research，54(3)，344-358。  new window
19.曹勝雄、古璧慎(20150600)。遊憩者--遊憩環境契合度、情境涉入與心流之關係。體育學報，48(2)，205-219。new window  延伸查詢new window
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21.李海清、陳冠仰、黃文雄、戴有德(2012)。在休閒潛水活動之環境屬性滿意度與場所依戀關係之研究。戶外遊憩研究，25(1)，25-55。  延伸查詢new window
22.曹勝雄、梁英文、許紹墉、林濰榕(2013)。休閒契合度假設模式之發展與實證研究。大學體育專刊，15(1)，12-20。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.蔡鋒樺(20120400)。大學生於墾丁地區體驗水肺潛水活動之休閒滿意度研究。嘉大體育健康休閒，11(1)，1-12。new window  延伸查詢new window
24.Assaker, G.、Hallak, R.(2013)。Moderating effects of tourists' novelty-seeking tendencies on destination image, visitor satisfaction, and short-and long-term revisit intentions。Journal of Travel Research，52(5)，600-613。  new window
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26.Kuo, N. T.、Chang, K. C.、Cheng, Y. S.、Lin, J. C.(2016)。Effects of tour guide interpretation and tourist satisfaction on destination loyalty in Taiwan's kinmen battlefield tourism: Perceived playfulness and perceived flow as moderators。Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing，33(1)，103-122。  new window
27.Lo, Y. C.(2017)。A study of innovative leisure sports concept--the influence of triathlon leisure fit and flow experience on happiness: Flow experience as a mediator。International Journal of Organizational Innovation，10(1)，318-336。  new window
28.McCabe, S.、Johnson, S.(2013)。The happiness factor in tourism: subjective well-being and social tourism。Annals of Tourism Research，41，42-65。  new window
29.Peifer, C.(2012)。Psychophysiological correlates of flow-experience。Advances in Flow Research，29，139-164。  new window
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31.Travaglianti, F.、Babic, A.、Pepermans, R.、Hansez, I.(2017)。Needs-supplies fit and behavioral outcomes: The mediating role of organizational identification。Journal of Management & Organization，23(5)，709-727。  new window
32.Cable, Daniel M.、DeRue, D. Scott(2002)。The convergent and discriminant validity of subjective fit perceptions。Journal of Applied Psychology，87(5)，875-884。  new window
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學位論文
1.關天豪(2014)。從潛水安全性的觀點探討潛水參與者休閒涉入與休閒意願之關係(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.王憲珍(2006)。水肺潛水活動者刺激尋求與幸福感關聯性之探討(碩士論文)。靜宜大學，臺中市。  延伸查詢new window
3.林呈陸(2014)。休閒水肺潛水者之環境行為、環境態度及 遊憩體驗之研究--以東北角龍洞灣為例(碩士論文)。醒吾科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.林暉旻(2012)。大專校院開放水域潛水課程方案發展之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺東大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.沈郁傑(2017)。潛水助教專業能力對休閒潛水課程教學成效之影響(碩士論文)。樹德科技大學，高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
6.周文華(2014)。休閒潛水參與者對潛水計畫簡報、潛水風險管理之研究--以墾丁為例(碩士論文)。國立高雄海洋科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.林含青(2013)。休閒社會支持與休閒阻礙協商過程間之關係--以水肺潛水者為例(碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.張濰薇(2017)。潛入內太空，愛護海之美--休閒潛水者對於海洋保育行動「知」與「行」的差距(碩士論文)。國立臺東大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.覃群博(2018)。小琉球休閒水肺潛水參與動機、休閒涉入與地方依附相關之研究(碩士論文)。樹德科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.楊漢禎(2013)。休閒水肺潛水教練教學技巧之研究(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
11.鄭皓瑋(2012)。休閒潛水活動參與者對海洋保育的認知與行為之研究(碩士論文)。國立屏東教育大學。  延伸查詢new window
12.劉秝榛(2012)。當休閒成為工作--水肺潛水教練休閒行為模式之研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Eid, M.、Larsen, R. J.(2008)。The science of subjective wellbeing。New York, NY：Guilford。  new window
2.吳明隆、涂金堂(2009)。SPSS與統計應用分析。五南。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.曹志立，古國宏(2017)。潛水運動觀光客參與動機與風險認知之探討，http://ir.meiho.edu.tw/ir/handle/987654321/3477。  延伸查詢new window
2.謝新曦(2011)。潛水史的過去現在未來，http://www.cmas.tw/modules/tad_book3/page.php?tbdsn=75。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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