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題名：臺灣大企業組織結構三構面間之相關性
書刊名：交大管理學報
作者：李經遠
出版日期：1992
卷期：12:1
頁次：頁79-100
主題關鍵詞：分配；企業；行業；問卷；統計；組織；規模；結構；臺灣；樣本
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:62
本研究以臺灣製造業前五百大及服務業前三百大為對象，調查分析其組織結構，並考慮到規模、科技、組織專業度，與中國式管理諸因素的影響，得出下列結果：(1)複雜性與集中性之間，高專業組織始有明顯的負相關，越是低專業組織此種關係越不明顯。顯示由於低專業組織的複雜性純係來自規模的擴大，而非專業知識的複雜，故高集中管理仍然可能。(2)複雜性與正式性之間，根據理論，高專業組織呈負相關，低專業組織呈正相關。此就我國服務業言，確係如此。然而在製造業卻不成立，原因為何，仍待繼續研究。(3)低專業組織正式性與集中性之間，具有正的相關性。此點在我國大企業的製造業方面是正確的，在服務業方面則顯因服務業的性質與規模，以及中國企業高集中低正式的傾向所影響，故並未呈劕正相關。
This research is based on the Taiwan top 500 firms in manufacturing industry and 300 firms in service industry. after investigating and analizing their organizational structure by considering some special factors like size, technology, professional level, and local management style etc., the following conclusions are drawn: (1) The negative correlation between complexity and centralization is valid only in high professional organizations. (2) The following statement is true only in service industry: There are negative correlation between complexity and formalization in high professional organizations; and positive correlation in low professional organizations. (3) The positive correlation between formalization and centralization in low professional organization is valid only in manufacturing industry.
期刊論文
1.Walton, E. J.(1981)。The Comparison of Measures of Organization Structure。Academy of Management Review，6(1)，155-160。  new window
2.Grinyer, Peter H.、Yasai-Ardekani, Masoud(1980)。Dimensions of Organizational Structure: A Critical Replication。Academy of Management Journal，23(3)，405-421。  new window
3.Child, John(1972)。Organization Structure and Strategies of Control: A Replication of the Aston Study。Administrative Science Quarterly，17(2)，163-177。  new window
4.Hicks, G. L.、Redding, S. C.(1982)。Culture .and corporate performance in the Philippines: The Chinese Puzzle。The Philippine Review of Economics and Business，19，199-215。  new window
5.Khandwalla, P. N.(1974)。Mass Output Orientation of Operations Technology and Organizational Structure。Administrative Science Quarterly，19(1)，74-97。  new window
6.Reimann, Bernard C.(1980)。Organization Structure and Technology in Manufacturing: System Versus Work Flow Level Perspectives。The Academy of Management Journal，23(1)，61-77。  new window
7.Mills, Peter K.、Moberg, Dennis J.(1982)。Perspectives on the Technology of Service Organizations。Academy of Management Review，7(3)，467-478。  new window
8.Donaldson, Lex、Warner, Malcolm(1974)。Structure of Organizations in Occupational Interest Associations。Human Relations，27(8)，721-738。  new window
9.Pugh, D. S.、Hickson, D. J.、Hinings, C. R.、Turner, C.(1969)。The context of organization structures。Administrative Science Quarterly，14(1)，91-114。  new window
10.Blau, Peter M.(1970)。A Formal Theory of Differentiation in Organizations。American Sociological Review，35(2)，201-218。  new window
11.Chase, Richard B.、Tansik, David A.(1983)。The Customer Contact Model for Organization Design。Management Science，29(9)，1037-1050。  new window
12.Blau, Peter M.、Falbe, Cecilia Mchugh、Mckinley, William、Tracy, Phelps K.(1976)。Technology and Organization in Manufacturing。Administrative Science Quarterly，21(1)，20-40。  new window
13.Hage, Jerald(1965)。An Axiomatic Theory of Organizations。Administrative Science Quarterly，10(3)，289-320。  new window
14.Hickson, D. J.、Pugh, D. S.、Pheysey, Diana C.(1969)。Operations technology and Organization Structure: An Empirical Reappraisal。Administrative Science Quarterly，14(3)，378-397。  new window
15.Miller, George A.(1987)。Meta-analysis and the Culture-free Hypothesis。Organization Studies，8(4)，309-326。  new window
16.Badran, M.、Hinings, C. R.(1980)。Strategies of Administrative Control and Contextual Constraints in a Less-Developed Country: The Case of Egyptian Public Enterprise。Organization Studies，2(1)，3-21。  new window
17.Blackburn, Richard S.(1982)。Dimensions of Structure: A Review and Reappraisal。Academy of Management Review，7(1)，59-66。  new window
18.McMillan, C. J.、Hickson, D. J.、Hinings, C. R.、Schneek, R. E.(1973)。The Structure of Work Organizations Across Societies。Academy of Management Journal，16(4)，555-569。  new window
19.Mileti, D. S.、Gillespie, D. F.、Haas, J. E.(1977)。Size and Structure in Complex Organizations。Social Forces，56(1)，208-217。  new window
20.Kuc, B.、Hickson, D. J.、McMillan, C. J.(1980)。Centrally Planned Development: A Comparison of Polish Factories with Equivalents in Britain, Japan, and Sweden。Organization Studies，1(3)，75-91。  new window
21.Hage, Jerald、Aiken, Michael(1967)。Relationship of Centralization to Other Structural Properties。Administrative Science Quarterly，12(1)，72-92。  new window
22.Pugh, D. S.、Hickson, D. J.、Hinings, C. R.、Turner, C.(1968)。Dimensions of Organization Structure。Administrative Science Quartely，13(1)，65-105。  new window
會議論文
1.Donaldson, Lex、Robertson, J. A.(1986)。A Meta-Analysis of Size and Hierarchy: Universal Generalization Moderated by Routineness and Managerial Capitalism。Annual Academy of Management Conference。Chicago。  new window
2.Pugh, D. S.、Redding, S. G.(1985)。A comparative study of the structure and context of Chinese businesses in Hong Kong。The Association of Teachers of Management Research Conference。Ashridge。  new window
學位論文
1.Soong, Y. S.(1979)。A comparative research on the administrative behavior of mediun- and small-scale business in Taiwan(碩士論文)。National Taiwan University。  new window
2.Magnusen, K.(1970)。Technology and organizational differentiation: a field study manufacturing corporations(博士論文)。University of Wisconsin，Madison。  new window
3.Chou, Y. M.(1983)。Value systems and administrative behaviours in large scale Taiwanese businesses(博士論文)。Cheng-Chi University。  new window
圖書
1.Bedeian, A. G.(1984)。Organization: Theory and Analysis。NY：Dryden Press。  new window
2.Ouchi, William G.(1981)。Theory Z。Reading, Mass：Addison-Wesley。  new window
3.Price, James L.、Mueller, Charles W.(1986)。Handbook of organizational measurement。Pitman Publishing Inc.。  new window
4.Woodward, J.(1958)。Management and technology。London：Her Majesty's Stationery Office。  new window
5.Lammers, C. J.、Hickson, D. J.(1979)。Organizations Alike and Unlike。London：Routledge and Kegan Paul。  new window
6.Daft, R. L.、Steers, R. M.(1986)。Organizations: A Micro/Marco Approach。Gleenview, Illinois：Scott Foresman & company。  new window
7.Robbins, S. P.(1983)。Organizational Theory: The Structure and Design of Organizations。Prentice-Hall。  new window
8.Robbins, Stephen P.(1983)。Organization Theory: The Structure and Design of Organizations。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey：Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
9.Hall, Richard H.(1977)。Organizations: Structure and process。Englewood Cliffs, NJ：Prentice-Hall。  new window
10.Blau, Peter M.、Schoenherr, Richard A.(1971)。The Structure of Organizations。New York：Basic Books。  new window
11.Woodward, Joan(1965)。Industrial Organization: Theory and Practice。Oxford University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Ayoubi, Z. M.(1981)。Technology, size and organization Structure in a developing country: Jordan。Organization and Nation: The Aston Programme IV。Farnborough, Hampshire：Gowre。  new window
2.Child, J.(1976)。Predicting and understanding organizational structure。Organizational Structure Extensions and Replications: The Aston Programme II。Famborough, Hants：Saxon House。  new window
3.Shenoy, S.(1980)。Organization structure and context: a replication of the Aston study in India。Organization and Nation: The Aston Programme IV。Famborough, Hampshire：Gower。  new window
4.Child, J.、Kieser, A.(1979)。Organization and managerial roles in British and West German Companies: An examination of the culture-free thesis。Organizations Alike and Unlike: International and Inter-Institutional Studies in the Sociology of Organizations。London：Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
 
 
 
 
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