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題名:美國教育理論的歷史基礎
書刊名:屏東師院學報
作者:李恭蔚
作者(外文):Lee, Gong-way
出版日期:1997
卷期:10
頁次:頁165-192
主題關鍵詞:傑佛遜實用主義杜威曼恩哈欽斯詹姆斯教育理論美國Thomas JeffersonPragmatismJohn DeweyHorace MannRobert HutchinsWilliam JamesEducational theoriesAmerica
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:33
     本文旨在討論美國教育思想的歷史基礎,作者先述殖民時期的傑佛遜主張,再對 美國的重要教育家的思想貢獻,作進一步評述;其中包括曼恩、愛默生、詹姆斯、杜威和哈 欽斯等人。作者認為,美國教育哲學以民主政治為中心思想,重視教育的全民性,同時也注 意道德價值在教育中的地位。愛默生強調教育制度下學生的自由與獨立性,藉以造成教育的 進步,並培養學生的原創力。詹姆斯宣揚實用主義哲學,重視學生良好習慣和學習興趣的培 養。杜威的教育哲學雖然備受批評,但其「教育即生活」的實用哲學,民主思想、科學方法 ,對美國,甚至全世界的教育,產生深遠的影響。
     This essay is to discuss the historical background of American education. The author considers Thomas Jefferson, Horace Mann, Ralph Waldo Emerson, William James, John Dewey and Robert Hutchinson as the major contributors to the development of American education. The author contends that American education, based on freedom and democracy, emphasizes the equality of education among citizens. It also esteems moral value in its influences in education. Jefferson and Mann place the American education on a sound basis. Emerson encourages students' independence and freedom in pursue of education so that they can better initiate their personal creativity and educational advancement. Although Dewey is critisized as too liberal and too practical to appreciate the value of classic learnings, his concepts of democracy, scientific method, and pragmatic philosophy exerts tremendous influences in American education and worldwide education as well.
期刊論文
1.高廣孚(19710600)。杜威論教育與社會改造述評。師大學報,16,29-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.黃光雄(19651200)。福祿貝爾教育思想之研究。臺灣省立師範大學教育研究所集刊,8,185-279。  延伸查詢new window
3.趙雅博(19600900)。詹姆斯的實用主義。臺灣省立師範大學教育研究所集刊,3,97-126。  延伸查詢new window
4.詹棟樑(19690600)。赫爾巴特教育學之主要內容。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所集刊,11,145-184。  延伸查詢new window
5.程祿基(19600900)。杜威教育思想研究。臺灣省立師範大學教育研究所集刊,3,205-258。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.沈衛威(1988)。胡適傳。開封:河南大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.蔚藍天(1986)。美國史。台北市:台灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
3.(1981)。Academic American Encyclopedia。Princeton, N.J.:Arete Publishing Company。  new window
4.趙仰雄(1986)。杜威與孔孟教育思想的異同。台北:幼獅。  延伸查詢new window
5.林玉体(1980)。西洋教育史。台北:文景書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.烏里其、徐宗林(1970)。西洋三千年教育文獻精華。台北:幼獅文化事業公司。  延伸查詢new window
7.Reader's Digest(1975)。Family Encyclopedia of American History。Pleasantville, New York:Reader's Digest Association。  new window
8.Cremin, Lawrence A.(1970)。American Education: Colonial Experience 1607-1783。NY:Harper & Row。  new window
9.Butts, R. Freeman(1966)。A Cultural History of Western Education。台北。  new window
10.Johnson, James A.、Dupuis, Victor L.、Musial, Diann、Hall, Gene E.(1994)。Introduction to the Foundations of American Education。Boston:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
11.杜威、曾紀元(1973)。教育哲學。台北:幼獅書店。  延伸查詢new window
12.Good, H. G.(1960)。A History of Western Education。NY:Macmillan。  new window
13.Gove, Philip Babcock、Merriam-Webster Editorial Staff(1986)。Webster's Third New Dictionary of English Language。Springfield, Massachusetts:Unabridged。  new window
14.Emerson, Ralph Waldo(1983)。Essays and Lectures。New York:Literary Classics of the U.S.。  new window
15.Rusk, Ralph L.(1949)。The Life of Ralph Waldo Emerson。New York:Charles Scribner's Sons。  new window
16.Mayer, Frederick(1960)。A History of Educational Thought。Columbus, Ohio:Charles E. Merrill。  new window
17.陳照雄(1986)。當代美國人文主義的教育思想。台北:五南出版社。  延伸查詢new window
18.Solomon, Robert C.(1983)。In the Spirit of Hegel。Oxford University Press。  new window
19.Plotnitsky, Arkady(1993)。In the Shadow of Hegel: Complementarity, History, and the Unconscious。Gainesville, Florida:University Press of Florida。  new window
20.Anderson, Charles W.(1993)。Prescribing the Life of the Mind: An Essay of the Purpose of the University the Aims of Liberal Education, the Competence of Citizens, and the Cultivation of Practical Reason。Madison, Wisconsin:The University of Wisconsin Press。  new window
21.科爾、于熙儉(1969)。西洋教育思潮發達史。台北:台灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
22.Meyer, Adolphe E.(1975)。Grandmasters of Educational Thought。New York:McGraw-Hill Book Inc.。  new window
23.王連生(1978)。新西洋教育史。台北:紅豆書局。  延伸查詢new window
24.Rothblatt, Sheldon、Wittrock, Bjorn(1993)。The European and American University since 1800。New York:Cambridge University Press。  new window
25.奈特、簡成熙(1995)。美國教育哲學導論。台北:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
26.(1987)。The New Oxford Encyclopedic Dictionary。Oxford University Press:Bay Books。  new window
27.Gutek, Gerald L.(1988)。Philosophical and Ideological Perspectives on Education。Prentice HaIl。  new window
28.Wolff, Robert Poul(1992)。The Ideal of the University。New Brunswick, USA:Transaction。  new window
29.Kunty, Grimley(1986)。Bertrand Russell。Boston:Twayne。  new window
30.Adler, Mortimer J.(1988)。Reforming Education: The Opening of the American Mind。New York:MacMillan。  new window
31.徐宗林(1975)。西洋教育思想史。臺北:文景出版社。  延伸查詢new window
32.高廣孚(1991)。杜威教育思想。台北:水牛出版社。  延伸查詢new window
33.郭為藩(1984)。人文主義的教育信念。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
34.余英時(1984)。中國近代思想史上的胡適。聯經出版事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
35.楊國賜(1977)。現代教育思潮。台北:黎明。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(18140705)。Thomas Jefferson's Letter to John Adams。  new window
2.(17860827)。Thomas Jefferson's Letter to Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr.。  new window
3.楊瑞文(19750600)。何欽思之大學教育思想(摘要)。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.楊瑞文(1990)。何欽斯的大學教育思想。西洋教育。高雄:復文圖書出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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