選取戀愛中的青年,探討觸摸類型、依戀和嫉妒的關系。實驗1選取50名大學生,采用想象情境范式,探究觸摸類型(分為"無觸摸、臉部觸摸和腰部觸摸"三種條件)對嫉妒的影響。選擇害怕、生氣、尷尬、性喚起、悲傷和妒忌作為測量指標。結果顯示,三種條件下嫉妒情緒無顯著差異。實驗2選取113名青年,將無觸摸條件分為遠距離和近距離兩種,進一步探討觸摸類型、依戀和嫉妒的關系。依戀的測量選用親密關系經驗問卷,分為焦慮、回避兩個維度。結果發現:(1)在遠距離無觸摸條件下,依戀焦慮和悲傷、害怕、妒忌、生氣正相關;(2)近距離無觸摸條件下,依戀回避和悲傷、妒忌、生氣負相關;(3)臉部觸摸條件下,依戀焦慮和害怕、性喚起正相關。總的來看,愛情依戀對嫉妒情緒的影響受到觸摸類型的調節。

The present study selected young people in romantic relationships to explore the relationship between touch type, attachment,and the experience of jealous emotions. Fifty undergraduates were involved in Experiment 1. Touch type was divided into three types(i.e., face touch, lower back touch and no touch) to explore the relationship between touch type and jealousy. This study selected fear,anger, embarrassment, sexual arousal, sadness, and envy as the measures of jealous emotion. There were no significant differences in the six jealousy emotions under the three touching types. In Experiment 2, one hundred and thirteen participants were selected. Touch type was divided into four types, that is, face touch, lower back touch, no touch with near-distance and no touch with long-distance.Each participant completed Experiences in Close Relationship Inventory(ECR), which contained attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance to measure adult attachment. Results showed that: 1) under the no-touch condition with long-distance, anxiety attachment was positively related to sad, fear, envy, and anger; 2) under the condition of no touch with near-distance, attachment avoidance was negatively related to sad, envy and anger; 3) under the face touch condition, anxiety attachment was positively related to fear and sexual arousal. In general, the influence of attachment on jealousy is moderated by touch type.