采用方便取樣法選取山西、河南兩省的2823名中小學生為被試,使用問卷法考察父母沖突與兒童青少年抑郁情緒之間的關系及機制。結果表明:(1)父母沖突、親子關系、自尊均與抑郁呈顯著相關;(2)父母沖突可以正向預測抑郁,親子關系在其中起部分中介作用;(3)父母沖突影響抑郁的有調節的中介模型成立,其中自尊在前半段和后半段路徑中均起調節作用,但作用有所不同。

Based on questionnaire method, the present study was conducted among 2823 primary and junior school students in Shanxi and Henan provinces to explore the mechanism of the relationship between interparental conflict and depressive symptoms. The results showed that: 1) interparental conflict, parent-child relationship, self-esteem were significantly correlated with depressive symptoms;2) interparental conflict was positively predicted depressive symptoms in which the parent-child relationship played a mediating role;3) self-esteem moderated the first half and second half of the mediation process in which interparental conflict affected depression symptoms through parent-child relationship.