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題名：大學生自殺歷程模式之驗證：生死態度與無望感為中介
書刊名：教育與心理研究
作者：許淑瑛／張素凰 引用關係
作者(外文)：Shiu, Shu-ying／Chang, Sue-hwang
出版日期：2005
卷期：28:4
頁次：頁721-744
主題關鍵詞：憂鬱症狀；無望感；生死態度；問題解決缺失；自殺意念；Depression；Hopelessness；Death attitude；Problem solving deficit；Suicidal ideation
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:20
  • 點閱點閱:94
本研究之目的在於探討憂鬱與自殺意念間之可能的影響因素。經由問卷調查法，以大專校院學生為對象（N = 475），以貝克憂鬱量表、多元態度自殺傾向量表、貝克無望量表、社會問題解決量表¾修正版及自殺意念量表為研究工具，本研究進行潛在變項路徑分析來檢驗大學生之自殺歷程模式的適切性。研究結果模型契合度良好，顯示大學生受試者之自殺歷程模式具有相當的適切性，即生死態度與無望感為憂鬱至自殺意念之中介歷程變項，在自殺歷程中扮演著重要的角色。另外，問題解決能力與憂鬱症狀存在共變關係。本文針對未來的研究方向提出討論。
This study investigated some possible mediators which linked depression and suicidal ideation. The participants consisted of 475 college students. The instrument included Depressive Inventory, Multi-Attitude Suicide Tendency Scale, Hopelessness Scale, Social Problem-Solving Inventory, and Scale for Suicide Ideation. The data were submitted to structural equation modeling (SEM)with latent variables to test the fitness of the hypothesized model. The SEM resulted in acceptable fit of the model to account for the proposed process model of suicidality for the college sample. Specifically, hopelessness and attitude toward life and death played important roles in mediating depression and suicidal ideation. Furthermore, problem solving deficit was co-varied with depression. The implications of the present findings and future research possibilities are discussed.
期刊論文
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26.Weissman, A.、Kovacs, M.、Beck, A. T.(1975)。Hopelessness and Suicidal Behavior: An Overview。Journal of the American Medical Association，234(11)，1146-1149。  new window
27.Steer, R. A.、Beck, A. T.、Garrison, B.、Kovacs, M.(1985)。Hopelessness and Eventual Suicide: A 10-year Prospective Study of Patients Hospitalized with Suicidal Ideation。American Journal of Psychiatry，142(5)，559-563。  new window
28.Weaver, T. L.、Clum, G. A.(1997)。Diagnostic Morbidity and Its Relationship to Severity of Ideation for a Nonpsychiatric Sample of Chronic and Severe Suicide Ideators。Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment，19(3)，191-206。  new window
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31.Dieserud, G.、Røysamb, E.、Ekeberg, Ø.、Kraft, P.(2001)。Toward an Integrative Model of Suicide Attempt: A Cognitive Psychological Approach。Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior，31(2)，153-168。  new window
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35.Kreitman, N.、Dyer, J. A. T.(1984)。Hopelessness, Depression, Suicidal Intent in Parasuicides。British Journal of Psychiatry，144，127-133。  new window
36.Nottingham, E. J.、Faccini, L.、Chang, E. C.、D'Zurilla, T. J.(1998)。Social Problem-solving Deficits and Hopelessness, Depression, and Suicidal Risk in College Students and Psychiatric Inpatients。Journal of Clinical Psychology，54(8)，1091-1107。  new window
37.D'Zurilla, T. J.、Maydeu-Olivares, A.(1995)。Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Social Problem-solving Assessment。Behavior Therapy，26(3)，409-432。  new window
38.Gili-Planas, M.、Roca-Bennasar, M.、Bernardo-Arroyo, M.、Ferrer-Perez, V.(2001)。Suicidal Ideation, Psychiatric Disorder, and Medical Illness in a Community Epidemiological Study。Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior，31(2)，207-213。  new window
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40.Ellila, H.、Haavisto, A.、Valimaki, M.、Santalahti, P.、Helenius, H.、Sourander, A.(2003)。Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempts among Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients in Finland。Journal of Affective Disorders，76(1-3)，211-221。  new window
41.Hoffman, J.、Hammer, R.(1994)。Validation of the Multi-attitude Suicide Tendency Scale in Adolescent Samples。Journal of Clinical Psychology，50，847-855。  new window
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47.Perry, I. J.、Keeley, H. S.、Corcoran, P.、McAuliffe, C.(2003)。Risk of Suicide Ideation Associated with Problem-solving Ability and Attitudes toward Suicidal Behavior in University Students。Journal of Crisis Intervention & Suicide，24(4)，160-167。  new window
48.Carlson, G.、Ellenberg, L.、Orbach, Israel、Feshbach, S.(1984)。Attitudes toward Life and Death in Suicidal, Normal, and Chronically Ill Children: An Extended Replication。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology，52(6)，1020-1027。  new window
49.Tyano, S.、Gorchover, O.、Orbach, Israel、Kedem, P.、Apter, A.(1993)。Fears of Death in Suicidal and Nonsuicidal Adolescents。Journal of Abnormal Psychology，102(4)，553-558。  new window
50.Barrios, F. X.、Osman, A.、Grittmann, L. R.、Osman, J. R.(1993)。The Multi-attitude Suicide Tendency Scale: Psychometric Characteristics in an American Sample。Journal of Clinical Psychology，49(5)，701-708。  new window
51.Pallis, D. J.、Sainsbury, P.(1976)。The Value of Assessing Intent in Attempted Suicide。Psychological Medicine，6(3)，487-492。  new window
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會議論文
1.王彩鳳、張素凰(1999)。大學生自殺意念的預測模式－情緒狀態、認知特性、性格特質、整體態度之多層面的探討。0。  延伸查詢new window
2.許淑瑛、張素凰(2003)。憂鬱症狀、生死態度、問題解決缺失與自殺意念關係之初探。0。  延伸查詢new window
3.曾心怡、張素凰(2003)。自殺遺書分析效用初探。0。  延伸查詢new window
4.Chang, S. H.、Chen, W. C.、Hsiao, M. C.、Yu, C. T.、Hsu, W. L.(2000)。Life Event, Attributional style, and Hopeless Depression As Related to Suicidal Ideation: A Process Model on College Students。0。  new window
5.Chang, S. H.、Tseng, H. Y.(2004)。The Feasibility of Thematic Guide for Suicide Prevention in Analyzing Suicide Notes: From the Viewpoint of Hopelessness Theory of Depression。0。  new window
研究報告
1.張素凰(1992)。憂鬱性歸因理論前瞻性研究方式的驗證--以大學生為樣本的探討 (計畫編號：NSC81-0301-H-002-522)。沒有紀錄：行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.單延愷(1995)。青少年自殺行為危險因子與危險警訊之探討(碩士論文)。中原大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉德威(1997)。青少年生死態度與自殺危險程度關係之研究(碩士論文)。中原大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉安真(1992)。大學生生活事件、寂寞感與自殺意念之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Frankl, V. E.(1967)。Psychotherapy and existentialism: Selected Papers on Logotherapy。New York：Washington Square Press：Simon & Schuster。  new window
2.John, Oliver P.、Pervin, Lawrence A.(1997)。Personality: Theory and Research。New York, NY：John Wiley & Sons。  new window
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4.Frankl, V. E.(1963)。Man's search for meaning。New York：Boston：Pocket Book：Beacon。  new window
5.American Psychiatric Association(1980)。Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders。Washington, DC：American Psychiatric Association。  new window
6.Frankl, Viktor E.(1969)。The will to meaning : foundations and applications of logotherapy。New York：New American Library。  new window
7.Beck, G. A. T.、Rush, A. J.、Shaw, B. F.、Emery, G.(1979)。Cognitive therapy of depression。New York：Guilford Press。  new window
8.Eagly, Alice H.、Chaiken, Shelly(1993)。The Psychology of Attitudes。Harcourt Brace Jovanovich。  new window
9.American Psychiatric Association(1994)。Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder: DSM-IV。Washington, D.C.：American Psychiatric Association。  new window
10.教育部(1995)。校園自我傷害防治處理手冊。教育部。  延伸查詢new window
11.蔡作雍(1999)。憂鬱症。憂鬱症。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
12.Sandoval, J.、Davis, J. M.(1991)。Suicidal Youth: School-based Intervention and Prevention。Suicidal Youth: School-based Intervention and Prevention。San Francisco, CA。  new window
13.Leenaars, A. A.(1988)。Suicide Notes: Predictive Clues and Patterns。Suicide Notes: Predictive Clues and Patterns。New York, NY。  new window
14.Yuflt, R. I.、Maris, R. W.、Maltsberger, J. T.、Berman, A. L.(1992)。Assessment and Prediction of Suicide。Assessment and Prediction of Suicide。New York, NY。  new window
15.Orbach, Israel(1998)。Children Who Don't Want to live: Understanding and Treating the Suicidal Child。Children Who Don't Want to live: Understanding and Treating the Suicidal Child。San Francisco, CA。  new window
16.Dryden, W.、Walen, S. R.、Digiuseppe, R.(1992)。A Practitioner's Guide to Rational-Emotive Therapy。A Practitioner's Guide to Rational-Emotive Therapy。New York, NY。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署(1997)。衛生統計：公務統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院衛生署(1998)。衛生統計：公務統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
3.行政院衛生署(1999)。衛生統計：公務統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
4.行政院衛生署(2000)。衛生統計：公務統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
5.白雅美(1999)。自殺的醫學觀，0。  延伸查詢new window
6.行政院衛生署(2001)。衛生統計：公務統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
7.行政院衛生署(2002)。衛生統計：公務統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
8.行政院衛生署(2003)。衛生統計：公務統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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