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題名:臺灣護理人員對新型流感知識及防護遵從性調查性研究
書刊名:護理暨健康照護研究
作者:鄭惠方吳佳蓉
作者(外文):Cheng, Hui-fangWu, Chia-jung
出版日期:2011
卷期:7:2
頁次:頁87-97
主題關鍵詞:新型流感知識新型流感防護遵從性護理人員Knowledge about H1N1Compliance with precautions against H1N1Nurses
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:22
  • 點閱點閱:194
背景 : 2009年 6月 11日世界衛生組織宣布新型流感從五級提升到第六級全球大流行。 目的 : 探討台灣護理人員對新型流感(H1N1)知識與防護遵從性情形。 方法 : 本研究採橫斷式研究法(cross-section survey),以中部某區域教學醫院之護理人員共 446位為研究對象進行問卷調查,回收問卷共 262份(回收率約 58.7%)。 結果 : 研究對象女性佔 98%、年齡以 21至 30歲最多、教育程度以專科大學為主、工作年資平均 10年,護理人員的新型流感知識得分 4.71(滿分 6),新型流感防護遵從性得分 34.54(滿分 44)。新型流感知識平均又以疫苗製成認知較為不足。結果顯示知識來源及工作單位與知識總分有顯著相關(p < .05);年齡、職稱、年資、單位對防護遵從性有顯著差異(p < .05);新型流感知識與新型流感防護遵行性之間無顯著相關(r = -.18)。 結 論 研究結果顯示護理人員的新型流感知識及新型流感防護遵從性偏低,建議醫療單位除加強護理人員對新型流感知識與新型流感防護之教育訓練外,應進一步瞭解無法執行之原因,創造出更安全的護理工作環境,並降低醫療人力資源之耗竭。
Background: On June 11, 2009 the World Health Organization announced the H1N1 global pandemic and raised the influenza A alert level from 5 to 6. Purpose: This paper intended to investigate nurse knowledge about H1N1 and their compliance with precautions in Taiwan. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 446 nurses as subjects at a regional teaching hospital in central Taiwan. A total of 262 questionnaires were retrieved with an effective response rate of 58.7%. Results: Most subjects (98%) were female in the 21-30 years of age range; a majority held either a college or university degree; and the average seniority was 10 years. This study indicated average scores for Taiwan nurse knowledge about H1N1 and compliance with precautions is 4.71 (maximum score 6) and 34.54 (maximum score 44), respectively. Overall, nurse familiarity with H1N1 vaccine manufacturing is insufficient. Study results indicate that source of knowledge and work unit significantly correlate with the total score of knowledge (p < .05); age, job description, seniority and work unit differ significantly from compliance with precautions (p < .05). There is no significant correlation between knowledge about H1N1 and compliance with precautions. Conclusion: Results suggest that the subject knowledge about H1N1 and compliance with precautions against H1N1 are insufficient. In addition to improving the working knowledge of H1N1 among nursing staffs the authors recommended healthcare units further examine the causes of failure in this regard in order to create a safer healthcare environment and use manpower resources as effectively as possible.
期刊論文
1.王梅貴、林淑媛、周傳姜、陳美杏(20100600)。護理人員跨科訓練之學習經驗。護理暨健康照護研究,6(2),99-106。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Seto, W. H.、Tsang, D.、Yung, R. W. H.、Ching, T. Y.、Ng, T. K.、Ho, M.、Ho, L. M.、Peiris, J. S. M.(2003)。Effectiveness of precautions against droplets and contact in prevention of nosocomial transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)。The Lancet,361(9368),1519-1520。  new window
3.郭秀娥、林惠賢、周心寧、康慧怡、張肇松、沈孟娟(20090400)。醫療機構工作人員對流感與流感疫苗的認知、態度及接種流感疫苗行為之探討。感染控制雜誌,19(2),69-80。  延伸查詢new window
4.曾惠珍、簡淑媛、徐芸芸、柯薰貴、金繼春、周汎澔(20060400)。應用「問題導向學習」於「臨床案例分析」護理課程之效果。醫護科技學刊,8(2),121-131。new window  延伸查詢new window
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