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題名:青少年使用非法藥物調查研究--以高雄市為例
書刊名:青少年犯罪防治研究期刊
作者:楊士隆 引用關係戴伸峰 引用關係顧以謙白新名鄭凱寶
作者(外文):Yang, Shu-lungTai, Shen-fengKu, Yi-chienPo, Hsin-mingCheng, Kai-pao
出版日期:2013
卷期:5:1
頁次:頁91-130
主題關鍵詞:犯罪少年藥物濫用藥物濫用監測非法藥物使用青少年物質濫用Drug abuse among delinquentsDrug motoringIllegal drug useSubstance abuse among youths
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:34
  • 點閱點閱:49
為發展青少年地區性藥物濫用流行病學調查監測模式,有效掌握地區性青少年藥物濫用流行病學特性,以瞭解青少年藥物濫用之各地區特性與差異,俾便政府建立符合地區特性之藥物濫用防制策略。本研究透過立意抽樣方式,對校園少年以及犯罪被逮捕少年進行調查監控,本研究參考美國監測未來調查(Monitoring the Future, MTF),透過對校園青少年的調查監控,以瞭解高風險青少年的各類問題行為與危險因子,包含社區、家庭、學校、個人與同儕等面向。此外,本研究也採納美國ADAM 與澳洲DUMA 針對犯罪被逮捕者的系統監控模式,對犯罪少年族群進行藥物濫用調查,以瞭解藥物濫用類型與人口特性、犯罪類別、藥物使用關連性、藥物濫用史、毒品市場參與情形等。本研究於一般學生組,發放問卷500份,回收424份,回收率84.8%;犯罪少年組,共發放40 份問卷,回收共有34名,回收率85%。研究發現於一般學生組,並無藥物濫用經驗;犯罪少年組曾使用過任一種非法藥物之犯罪少年約佔全體被逮捕者91.18%,以吸食K 他命(Ketamine)者最多,其次為搖頭丸(MDMA)。於非法藥物購買市場方面,K他命、安非他命一份平均約為500 元左右、搖頭丸一份平均約為390.91元,但離散狀況頗大,顯示藥物品質與份量的不穩定性。有關本研究之其他研究結果在本文內有具體之討論。
For the purpose of developing local monitoring system of drug abuse among youth, and adequately catch the local substance abuse characteristics, so as to well develop the preventive network and measures, the study attempt to explore the characteristics of drug abuse trends among youth at Kaohsiung city. Besides, invoking by the Monitoring the Future (MTF), the study explored the drug use among school students which have been systematically ignored by previous studies. Moreover, the study adopted ADAM’s drug motoring system developed by U.S.A. to survey the juvenile delinquents so as to understand the demographic trends, crime types, drug use history, the connection to drugs, and involvement in drug market etc. It is expected that through above research, the study adequately developed the monitoring model. A total of 40 questionnaires had been distributed to Kaohsiung Juvenile Detention House, 34 of which are valid. The response rate is 85%. In addition, a total of 500 questionnaires had been distributed to the students in Kaohsiung City, 424 of which are valid. The response rate is 84.8%. Results: Among the students group, they do not drug abuse. Among the delinquent juveniles who had used any of the illicit drugs, the drug abuse prevalence was 91.18%. Among delinquent juveniles, the most used drug was Ketamine (85.3%); the next being ecstasy (MDMA) which accounted for 47.1%; Amphetamine accounted for 35.3%. The quantity of ketamine and amphetamines used on typical ranged from 0.3-0.7 grams. The mean amount of ketamine and amphetamines consumption were about 500 NT dollars per users and the mean amount of ecstasy consumption were about 390.91 NT dollars per users. At this point, the standard deviation was large, the quality and quantity of drugs were unstable. For more specific information about the study was discussed in the text.
期刊論文
1.Bouffard, Jefifrey A.、Exum, M. Lyn、Collins, Peter A.(2010)。Methodological artifacts in tests of rational choice theory。Journal of Criminal Justice,38(4),400-409。  new window
會議論文
1.吳志揚、楊士隆、李宗憲(2011)。台中地區高風險少年藥物濫用與危險因子調查研究。2011年犯罪問題與對策研討會,中華民國犯罪學學會 。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.柳家瑞(2006)。台灣地區高危險群藥物濫用調查。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳爲堅(2002)。街頭少年的藥物濫用調查。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃英家、林柏煌、宋維村、黃介良、陳玲慧、廖敦正(2009)。雲林地區藥物濫用流行病學整合性研究。  延伸查詢new window
4.楊士隆、黃世龍、江淑娟(2007)。建立臺灣毒品問題整體圖像、趨勢變化指標體系與實際毒品濫用人數推估模式之研究。  延伸查詢new window
5.莊弘毅(2009)。以地區為基礎之藥物濫用流行病學整合研究。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳為堅(2004)。全國學生非法藥物使用調查。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳為堅(2006)。全國青少年非法藥物使用調查(第3年) (計畫編號:DOH95-NNB-1012)。  延伸查詢new window
8.楊士隆、黃世龍(2009)。建構毒品施用者修復社會功能的社區資源網絡之研究。  延伸查詢new window
9.吳志揚、楊士隆(2011)。地區性藥物濫用監測研究--以臺中市為例。  延伸查詢new window
10.李志恒、簡俊生(2007)。國民健康訪問暨藥物濫用調查。  延伸查詢new window
11.柳家瑞(2009)。台灣地區高危險群藥物濫用調查。  延伸查詢new window
12.陳為堅(2004)。全國少年非法藥物使用調查。  延伸查詢new window
13.陳為堅(2003)。台北地區少年藥物濫用調查:全國性調查之先導研究。  延伸查詢new window
14.陳為堅(2005)。全國少年非法藥物使用調查(第二年)。  延伸查詢new window
15.楊士隆、吳齊殷、樓文達、戴伸峰、李宗憲、蔡宗晃(2012)。藥物濫用人口流行病學快速監測與預警模式調查研究--以高雄市為例。  延伸查詢new window
16.周碧瑟(1999)。台灣地區在校青少年藥物使用流行病學調查研究 (計畫編號:DOH88-TD-1064)。  延伸查詢new window
17.李思賢、游錦雲、任全鈞、張淑雯、范巧逸、李慧纯(2008)。校園學生毒品使用篩檢量表之編製暨信效度分析 (計畫編號:0960190567)。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.江淑娟(2003)。以捕捉-再捕捉法估計台灣北部某縣之非法藥物濫用盛行率(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Blenko, S.、Peugh, J.(1998)。Behind Bars: Substance Abuse and America's Prison Population。New York:National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University。  new window
2.National Institute of Justice(1999)。Annual Report on Drug Use Among Adult and Juvenile Arrestees。Washington, DC:U.S. Department of Justice。  new window
3.National Institute of Justice(1998)。Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program--1997 Annual Report on Adult and Juvenile Arrestees。  new window
4.行政院衛生署國民健康局、管制藥品管理局、國家衛生研究院(2006)。2005年國民健康訪問暨藥物濫用調查。行政院衛生署。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊士隆、李思齊(2012)。藥物濫用、毒品與防治。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.蔡文瑛,柳家瑞(2006)。美國第五十九次「社區藥物濫用流行病學工作組織會議」報告。  延伸查詢new window
2.Myrstol, Brad A.(2012)。Demonstrating the Utility of ADAM's Drug Use Calendar Data: A Group-based Trajectory Analysis of Crack Cocaine Use Among Adult Male Arrestees,http://www.nij.gov/topics/drugs/markets/adam/myrstol-paper.pdf, 2012/11/19。  new window
3.DUMA (Australia, AIC)(2012)。How much crime is drug or alcohol related? Self-reported attributions of police detainees,http://www.aic.gov.au/en/publications/current%20series/tandi/421-440/tandi439.aspx, 2012/11/19。  new window
4.National Institute of Justice(200304)。2000 Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring: Annual Report,http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/adam/welcome.html, 2012/09/17。  new window
5.National Institute on Drug Abuse(2011)。NIDA Drug Facts: High School and Youth Trends,http://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/high-school-youth-trends。  new window
6.The Youth Behavior Risk Survey(2012)。Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance-United States, 2011,http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/ss/ss6104.pdf, 2012/10/09。  new window
7.法務部(2010)。法務部推動各縣市毒品危害防制工作正式邁入資訊化作業,http://www.moj.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem:=158298&ctNode=28172&mp=001。  延伸查詢new window
8.矯正署高雄戒治所(2012)。法務部矯正署高雄戒治所近五年在監所各類收容人數,http://www.ksb.moj.gov.tw/public/ Data/211214138798.pdf, 2012/11/29。  延伸查詢new window
9.ACC(2012)。ILLICIT DRUG DATA REPORT 2010-11,http://www.crimecommission.gov.au/sites/default/files/files/ IDDR/2010-1l/iddr-2010-11-complete.pdf, 2012/11/14。  new window
10.法務部矯正署(2012)。少年觀護所收容人數,http://www.moj.gov.tw/site/moj/public/MMO/moj/stat/%20monthly/m79.pdf, 2012/10/15。  new window
11.ADAM(2010)。Adam II 2010 Annual Report,http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/ondcp/policy-and-research/adam2010.pdf, 2013/04/14。  new window
12.(2010)。Community Monitoring Systems: Tracking and Improving the Well-Being of America's Children and Adolescents,http://www.drugabuse.gov/pubs/cms/。  new window
13.United Nations Office on Drug and Crime(2012)。UNODC the Contemporary Drug Problem: Characteristics, Patterns and Driving Factors,http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/data-and-analysisAVDR-2012.html, 2013/03/25。  new window
14.法務部(2013)。法務統計/102 年最新統計資料/ 毒品案件統計,http://www.moj.gov.tw/site/moj/public/MMO/moj/stat/new/newtxt5.pdf, 2013/04/15。  延伸查詢new window
15.食品藥物管理局(2012)。藥物濫用案件暨檢驗統計資料,http://consumer.fda.gov.tw/Files/doc/101年4月藥物濫用案件暨檢驗統計資料.pdf, 2012/10/23。  延伸查詢new window
16.The European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drags(2012)。ESPAD 2011 school surveys: Lifetime prevalence (percentages) of psychoactive substance use among students 15-16 years,http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/stats12#display:/statsl2/eyetab20a。  new window
 
 
 
 
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