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題名:準幼教老師集中實習教學角色之研究
書刊名:花蓮師院學報
作者:張明麗 引用關係
出版日期:1995
卷期:5
頁次:頁147-185
主題關鍵詞:幼教老師集中實習教學角色
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     本研究以花蓮師院八三級幼師科81位應屆畢業生(甲、乙兩班)為對象,旨在探 討第二階段集中實習前與集中實習後實習生教學角色之改變情形,並與第一階段集中實習加 以比較,以明瞭實習生實習心態轉變的情形,並做為學生自我反省、改進並加強幼教的專業 知能,及提供師範學院教授教育實習課程的老師,在規劃教育實習課程時的參考,期能藉此 協助及輔導學生改進教學技巧、增進教學的專業能力,使學生將來能成為一位適任且心理健 康的幼教老師。 本研究採問卷調查法。使用的工具為『幼稚園教師教學角色問卷』。 在研究方法上,以相關個案平均數差異的t考驗,檢定集中實習前與集中實習後教學教 學角色改變的情形。研究結果發現: 一、第二階段集中實習前與集中實習後教學角色認知部份變變情形 1.甲班:集中實習前比集中實習後在教學準備設計認知上認為「環境佈置」較為重 要。 2.乙班:集中實習前與集中實習後在教學角色認知上皆無差異存在。 3.全體:集中實習前與集中實習後在教學角色認知上皆無差異存在。 二、第二階段集中實習前與集中實習後教學角色踐行部份改變情形 1.甲班:集中實習後比集中實習前容易踐行教學設計上之「活動選擇」、教學準備 上之「教材教具應用」、教學實施上之「教學技巧實施」及「教學領域實施」幼兒輔導上之 「關係建立」。 2.乙班:集中實習後比集中實習前容易踐行教學準備上之「環境佈置」、「教材教 具應用」、教學技巧上之「教學技巧實施」。 3.全體:集中實習後比集中實習前容易踐行教學設計上之「活動選擇」及「活動組 織」、教學準備上之「環境佈置」及「教材教具應用」、教學實施上之「教學技巧實施」及 「教學領域實施」。 根據研究結果,本研究提出建議,以供學校與教師及家長輔導幼兒,及未來相關研究的 參考。
     The purpose of this study was to investigate the changing roles of the prospective teachers of young children in the second stage of intensive practicum. This subjects were 81 students(two types classes)of the early childhood department in Hualien teachers college. The method of collecting data was questionaire. The tool of this study was " Teaching roles questiionnaire for kindergarten teachers". T test pairs was presented. The results as follows: 1.Teaching role in recognition: (1)One class prospective teachers in preintensive practicum were more important than postintensive in environment arrangement. (2)The other class prospective teachers preintensive and post-intensive practicum were no significance in recognition for teaching role. (3)All prospective teachers preintensive and postintensive prac-ticum were no significance in recognition for teaching role. 2.Teaching role to carry out: (1).One class prospecitve teachers in postintensive practicum were more easily to carry out teaching roles than preintensive in teaching activity selection, preparing materials application, practicing teaching skills and domains, and establishing relationship with early children. (2).The other class prospecitve teachers in postintensive practicum were more easily to carry out teaching roles than preintensive in preparing in environment arrangement and materials application, and practicing for teaching skills. (3).All prospecitve teachers in postintensive practicum were more easily to carry out teaching roles than preintensive in teaching activity selection and organization, preparing for environment arrangement and materials application, and practicing teaching skills and domains. The article further discussed and suggested these results in detail.
期刊論文
1.Katz, Lilian G.(1972)。Development stages of preschool teachers。The Elementary School Journal,73(1),50-54。  new window
2.莊貞銀(1989)。他山之石--談夏威夷大學的教育實習。國教月刊,35(5/6),41-44。  延伸查詢new window
3.Griffin, P. E.(1983)。The developing confidence of new teachers: Effects of experience during the transition period from student to teacher。Journal of Education for Teaching,9(2),113-122。  new window
4.王莉玲(19930500)。幼稚園實習教師發問技巧的分析。幼兒教育學報,2,35-60。  延伸查詢new window
5.王萬清(1987)。給教學能力「充電」!--師範教育課程之思索。師友月刊,241,14-16。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳墉(19870600)。教育實習的基本認識與改進之探討。臺北師專學報,14,10-22。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳墉(1990)。教育實習之理論與實際相印證。台北師專學報,15,3-8。  延伸查詢new window
8.裘學賢(19900900)。教育實習的認識及其實施運作與輔導策略之研究。初等教育學報,3,579-611。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.林佩蓉、黃意舒(1991)。師範學院幼師科歷屆畢業生幼兒教師角色自評調查研究。幼兒教育學術研討會。國立屏東師範學院。136-209。  延伸查詢new window
2.Nelson, D.、Sandness, W.(1986)。Self-evaluation in student teaching: A reanalysis。The Annual Convention of the Midwest Educational Research Association。Chicago。  new window
3.饒見維、吳家瑩、王立行、謝文豪、蘇國榮、陳添球、紀惠英(1992)。師範學院教育實習旳理論模式。八十學年度師範學院教育學術論文發表會,220-225。  延伸查詢new window
4.Calderhead, J.(1983)。Research into teaches' and student teachers' cognitions: Exploring the nature of classroom practice。The Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association of the American Educational Research Association。Montreal, Canada。229-366。  new window
學位論文
1.林淑芬(1985)。圖書館學系實習課程之探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃意舒(1994)。幼稚園教師教學角色認同及踐行研究(博士論文)。國立政治大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.游自達(1987)。國中實習教師工作困擾問題之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.賈美琳(1992)。幼稚園教師角色之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.張芬芬(1984)。師大結業生分發實習前後教學態度與任教意願之比較研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.李園會、劉錦志(1988)。幼稚園教學實習。臺北市:五南書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.簡紅珠、王元暉、任秀媚(1991)。幼稚園教師必備的教學技能。台北:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.周勳男(1986)。如何做個好老師。台北:幼獅。  延伸查詢new window
4.許麗玉(1987)。老師怎樣跟學生說話。台北:大地。  延伸查詢new window
5.張明麗(1994)。第一階段集中實習教學角色之調查研究。花蓮:真義。  延伸查詢new window
6.廖鳳瑞(1987)。專業旳幼教老師。台北:信誼基金會學錢兒童教育研究發展中心。  延伸查詢new window
7.Bridges, E. M.(1990)。The incompetent teachers: The challenge and the response。N. Y.:The Faimer Press。  new window
8.Calderhead, J.(1987)。Teachers, professional learning。N. Y.:The Falmer Press。  new window
9.Holly, M. L.、McLoughlin, C. S.(1989)。Perspectives on teacher professional development。N. Y.:The Falmer Press。  new window
10.王秋絨(1991)。教師專業社會化理論在教育實習設計上的蘊義。台北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.林生傳(1990)。實習困擾的分析與化解之道。師範教育政策與問題。臺北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
2.Burden, P. R.(1990)。Teacher development。Handbook of Research on Teacher Education: A project of the Association of Teacher Educators。New York:Macmillan。  new window
3.Zeichner, K. M.(1982)。Why bother with teacher induction。Beginning teacher induction: Five Dilemmas。Austin, Texas:University of Texas at Austin, Research and Development Center for Teacher Education。  new window
4.吳清山(1994)。臨床視導在教育實習上的應用。師範教育政策與問題。台北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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