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題名:On the Absence of Island Effects
書刊名:清華學報
作者:蔡維天
作者(外文):Tsai Dylan, Wei-tien
出版日期:1997
卷期:27:1
頁次:頁125-149
主題關鍵詞:漢語句法句法理論孤島效應次鄰接原則語境連結疑問詞問句主題句關係子句Chinese syntaxSyntactic theoryIsland effectsSubjacency discoures-linkingWh-questionTopicalizationRelativization
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(12) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:49
  • 點閱點閱:48
     本文嘗試從與蔡維天( 1994 )相異的另一個角度來看漢語在位疑問詞的用法。 我們認為漢語疑問句之缺乏「孤島效應」( island effects )是與主題句、關係子句中的 同類現象相互關連的。文中並以「邋遢關係句」( sloppy relatives )和「寄生缺口結構 」( parasitic gap constructions )為例, 來說明只要我們引伸黃正德( 1984 )的論 點, 主張漢語大句子( CP )的句首有一從基底衍生( base-generated )的空運符( null operator ), 那麼 Pesetsky ( 1987 )所謂的「語境連結」( D-linking )便可 用來解釋在位疑問詞的種種行徑。 如果這個空運符是 [+Q] ( Q 即 Question 的縮寫,表 疑問之意),疑問句便可經由「無擇約束」( unselective binding )的方式形成; 相對 的,倘使這個空運符是 [-Q],大句子便以謂語的形式出現,形成主題句和關係子句。 m a wh-question. On the other hand, if the unll operator is [-Q], then predication applies to form a topic-comment structure or a relative construction.
期刊論文
1.Fukui, N.、Speas, M.(1986)。Specifiers and Projection。MIT Working Papers in Linguistics,8,128-172。  new window
2.Lasnik, Howard、Saito, Mamoru(1984)。On the nature of proper government。Linguistic Inquiry,15(2),235-289。  new window
3.李艷惠(1992)。Indefinite Wh in Mandarin Chinese。Journal of East Asian Linguistics,1(2),125-156。  new window
4.Aoun, J.、Clark, R.(1985)。On Non-overt operators。Southern California Occasional Papers in Linguistics,17-36。  new window
5.Chomsky, N.(1989)。Some Notes on Economy of Derivation and Representation。MITWPL,10,43-74。  new window
6.Frampton, J.(1990)。Parasitic Gaps and the Theory of Wh-Chain。Linguistic Inquiry,21,49-77。  new window
7.Fukui, N.(1988)。LF Extraction of naze; Some Theoretical Implications。Natural Language and Linguistic Theory,6,503-526。  new window
8.Hale, K.(1980)。Remarks on Japanese Phrase Structure: Comments on the Papers on Japanese Syntax。MITWPL,2,185-203。  new window
9.Higginbotham, J.、May, R.(1981)。Questions, Quantifiers, and Crossin。The Linguistic Review,1,41-79。  new window
10.Kitagawa, C.(1982)。Topic Constructions in Japanese。Lingua,57,175-214。  new window
11.Oka, T.(1988)。Abstract Case and Empty Pronouns。Tsukuba English Studies,7,187-227。  new window
12.Aoun, Joseph、Li, Yen-Hui Audrey(1989)。Scope and Constituency。Linguistic Inquiry,20(2),141-172。  new window
13.Fiengo, Robert、Higginbotham, James(1981)。Opacity in NP。Linguistic Analysis,7,395-422。  new window
14.Higginbotham, James(1985)。On semantics。Linguistic Inquiry,16(4),547-593。  new window
15.Safir, Ken(1986)。Relative Clauses in a Theory of Binding and Levels。Linguistic Inquiry,17(4),663-689。  new window
16.Larson, Richard K.(1988)。On the Double-object Construction。Linguistic Inquiry,19(3),335-392。  new window
17.Williams, Edwin S.(1980)。Predication。Linguistic Inquiry,11(1),203-238。  new window
18.Huang, Cheng-Teh James(1984)。On the distribution and reference of empty pronouns。Linguistic Inquiry,15(4),531-574。  new window
19.Baker, C. L.(1970)。Notes on the Description of English Questions: the role of an Abstract Question Morpheme。Foundations of Language,6(2)。  new window
會議論文
1.Fiengo, R.、Huang, C.-T.、Lasnik, H.、Reinhart, T.(1988)。The Syntax of Wh-in-situ。7th WCCFL。Standford University。  new window
2.Tai, J.(199206)。Topic, Subject and Argument Selection in Chinese。First International Conference on Chinese Linguistics。  new window
3.Tsai, W.-T. D.(1992)。On Parametrizing Unselective Binding Effects。Workshop on East Asian Linguistics。UC Irvine。  new window
研究報告
1.Cheng, L. L.-S.、Demirdash, H.(1990)。Superiority Violations。  new window
學位論文
1.蔡維天(1994)。On Economizing the Theory of A'-Dependencies(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology。  new window
2.Farmer, A. K.(1980)。On the Interaction of Morphology and Syntax(博士論文)。MIT。  new window
3.Browning, Marguerite(1987)。Null operator constructions(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology。  new window
4.May, Robert(1977)。The Grammar of Quantification(博士論文)。MIT。  new window
5.Jiang, Zixin(1991)。Some Aspects of the Syntax of Topic and Subject in Mandarin Chinese(博士論文)。University of Chicago。  new window
6.Mahajan, Anoop Kumar(1990)。The A/A-Bar Distinction and Movement Theory(博士論文)。MIT。  new window
7.Srivastav, Veneeta(1990)。Wh dependencies in Hindi and the theory of grammar(博士論文)。Cornell University。  new window
8.Kuroda, Sigeyuki(1965)。Generative Grammatical Studies in the Japanese Language(博士論文)。MIT,Cambridge, Mass。  new window
9.Heim, Irene Roswitha(1982)。The Semantics of Definite and Indefinite Noun Phrases(博士論文)。University of Massachusetts Amherst。  new window
10.Clark, R.(1985)。Boundaries and the Treatment of Control(博士論文)。UCLA。  new window
11.Kempchinsky, P.(1986)。Romance Subjunctive Clauses and Logical(博士論文)。UCLA。  new window
12.Kim, S.(1991)。Chain Scope and Quantification Structure(博士論文)。Brandeis University。  new window
13.Pesetsky, D.(1982)。Path and Categories(博士論文)。MIT。  new window
14.Lee, Thomas H.(1986)。Studies on Quantification in Chinese(博士論文)。University of California,Los Angeles。  new window
15.Nishigauchi, Taisuke(1986)。Quantification in Syntax(博士論文)。University of Massachusetts,Amherst。  new window
16.Ross, John Robert(1967)。Constraints on Variables in Syntax(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology,Cambridge, Massachusetts。  new window
17.Cheng, Lisa Lai-Shen(1991)。On the typology of wh-questions(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology。  new window
18.Huang, Cheng-Teh James(1982)。Logical Relations in Chinese and the Theory of Grammar(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology。  new window
圖書
1.Reinhart, Tanya(1983)。Anaphora and Semantic Interpretation。London:Croom Helm。  new window
2.Lasnik, Howard、Saito, Mamoru(1992)。Move alpha: conditions on its application and output。Cambridge, Mass.:MIT Press。  new window
3.Chomsky, Noam(1981)。Lectures on Government and Binding。Foris Publications。  new window
4.Rizzi, Luigi(1990)。Relativized Minimality。MIT Press。  new window
5.Kayne, Richard(1984)。Connectedness and Binary Branching。Dordrecht:Foris Publications。  new window
6.Tsao, Feng-fu(1990)。Sentence and Clause Structure in Chinese: A Functional Perspective。Taipei:Student Book Company。  new window
7.Baker, Carl Lee(1989)。English Syntax。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
8.Chomsky, Noam(1986)。Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use。New York:Praeger。  new window
9.Cinque, Guglielmo(1990)。Types of A'-Dependencies。MIT Press。  new window
10.May, Robert(1985)。Logical Form。Cambridge:MIT Press。  new window
11.Nishigauchi, Taisuke(1990)。Quantification in the Theory of Grammar。Kluwer Academic Publishers。  new window
12.Parsons, Terence(1990)。Events in the Semantics of English: A Study in Subatomic Semantics。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
13.曹逢甫(19790000)。A Functional Study of Topic in Chinese: the First Step towards Discourse Analysis。臺北市:臺灣學生書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Li, Charles Na、Thompson, Sandra Annear(1981)。Mandarin Chinese: a functional reference grammar。University of California Press。  new window
15.趙元任(1968)。A Grammar of Spoken Chinese。University of California Press。  new window
16.Chomsky, Noam(1986)。Barriers。MIT Press。  new window
17.Chomsky, Noam(1965)。Aspects of the Theory of Syntax。MIT Press。  new window
單篇論文
1.Grimshaw, Jane(1991)。Extended projection,Waltham, MA:Brandeis University。  new window
2.Aoun, J.,Li, Y.-H. A.(1990)。Wh-Elements in-situ: Syntax or LF,USC。  new window
3.Aoun, J.,Li, Y.-H. A.(1992)。On some Difference between Chinese and Japanese Wh-elements,USC。  new window
4.Cheng, L. L.-S.(1989)。Aspectual Licensing of pro in Mandarin Chinese。  new window
5.Chomsky, N.(1992)。A Minimalist Program for Linguistic Theory,MIT。  new window
6.Huang, C.-T. J.(1989)。Complex Predicates in Generalized Control,Cornell University。  new window
7.Koopman, H.,Sportiche, D.(1989)。Subjects,UCLA。  new window
8.Rizzi, Luigi(1991)。Residual Verb Second and the Wh-Criterion,Universite de Geneve。  new window
9.Speas, M.(1984)。Complement Selection and Inversion,MIT。  new window
10.Watanabe, A.(1991)。Wh-in-situ, Subjacency, and Chain Formation,MIT。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chomsky, Noam(1977)。On wh-movement。Formal Syntax。New York:Academic Press。  new window
2.Huang, Cheng-Teh James(1989)。Pro-drop in Chinese: A generalized control theory。The Null Subject Parameter。Kluwer Academic Publishers。  new window
3.Rizzi, L.(1986)。On Chain Formation。Syntax and Semantics 19: the Syntax of Pronominal Clitics。New York:Academic Press。  new window
4.Pesetsky, David(1987)。Wh-in-situ: Movement and Unselective Binding。The representation of (in)definiteness。MIT Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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