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題名:冷凍空調維修服務業微型創業管理之創業環境、動態能力與創業績效關係研究
作者:莫懷恩
作者(外文):Huai-en, Mo
校院名稱:國立彰化師範大學
系所名稱:工業教育與技術學系
指導教授:陳繁興
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2011
主題關鍵詞:冷凍空調維修服務業微型創業管理創業環境動態能力創業績效The refrigeration and air conditioning repair and maintenance services industryMicro-entrepreneurship ManagementEntrepreneurial environmentDynamic capabilitiesEntrepreneurial performance
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本研究旨在瞭解冷凍空調維修服務業微型創業管理之創業環境、動態能力與創業績效的現況、差異及其關係。研究擬先探討國內外相關研究,以深度訪談及專家審查建構問卷內涵。
繼之,以問卷調查方法蒐集資料,發出2,448份問卷,有效問卷355份,有效回收率14.50%。並以次數分配、百分比、平均數、標準差、獨立樣本t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關與結構方程模型等方法進行分析。
經由統計分析結果,獲致主要結論如下:
一、創業者對創業環境、動態能力與創業績效之內涵,具高度同意。
二、創業環境因公司資本額、職業訓練、公司所在地、創業時間、學歷之不同而有所差異。
三、動態能力因公司所在地、創業時間、年齡、學歷之不同而有所差異。
四、創業績效因公司資本額、公司所在地、創業時間、學歷之不同而有所差異。
五、創業環境、動態能力與創業績效三個變項間呈現低度至高度正相關。
六、創業環境、動態能力、創業績效衡量模型之驗證分析結果尚稱合理。
七、創業環境、動態能力、創業績效結構模型呈現正向結構關係。
This study was aimed to understand the current conditions, the effects of different background, and the relationship among entrepreneurial environment (EE), dynamic capabilities (DC) and entrepreneurial performance (EP) in micro- entrepreneurship management of the refrigeration and air conditioning repair and maintenance services industry. First of all, this study was implemented by reviewing related literatures and researches. The depth interview and the expert review investigate were constructed the connotation of questionnaires.
Then, the research data was collected by questionnaires investigation, 2,448 samples were collected in Taiwan, 355 eate was 14.50%. The acquired data was analyzed with statistical methods of frequency distribution, percentage, ffective questionnaires were back, and the effective return rmean, standard deviation, independent sample t-test, one way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and structural equation model (SEM), etc.
According to the analytical result, I was concluded that as follow:
1. Entrepreneurship manager had agreed with the contents among EE, DC and EP.
2. The effects of different company capital, vocational training, location, entrepreneurial time, and educational background on EE were statistically significant.
3. The effects of different location, entrepreneurial time, age, and educational background on DC were statistically significant.
4. The effects of different company capital, location, entrepreneurial time, and educational background on EP were statistically significant.
5. The correlation among EE, DC and EP were between low and high positive.
6. Confirmatory factor analysis of measurement model among EE, DC and EP were good.
7. The relationships of SEM among EE, EC and EP were demonstrated to be positive structural relationships.
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