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題名:The Process and Effect of Implementing We the People...Project Citizen in Junior High School Social Studies
書刊名:彰化師大教育學報
作者:劉秀嫚 引用關係
作者(外文):Liou, Show-mann
出版日期:2006
卷期:10
頁次:頁97-130
主題關鍵詞:公民養成方案公民發展公民知識公民性公民技能We the people...project citizenCivic developmentCivic knowledgeCivic dispositionsCivic skills
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本研究目的在瞭解「公民養成方案」於國中社會學習領域的實施及其對國中生公民發展之影響。為達研究目的,本研究採不等組前後測準實驗設計,選擇臺北市某公立國中兩個八年級的班級作為研究對象。並以「國中生公民發展問卷」所得量化資料,輔以半結構訪談與觀察等質性資料,了解「公民養成方案」在個案班級的實施情形及教學成效。根據結果,本研究獲致以下結論: (一)「公民養成方案」對國中生公民發展的實施成效: 1.在公民知識方面,參與「公民養成方案」的學生,並未顯著優於未接受「公民養成方案」的控制組學生。 2.在公民性方面,參與「公民養成方案」的學生,顯著優於未接受「公民養成方案」的控制組學生。 3.在公民技能方面,參與「公民養成方案」的學生,顯著優於未接受「公民養成方案」的控制組學生。 (二)教師對實施「公民養成方案」教學的評價: 1.實驗教師對「公民養成方案」持積極正向的態度。 2.實驗教師於教學過程中遭遇如升學考試壓力、教學時間限制、學生能力與合作學習成效不彰的困境。 (三)學生對實施「公民養成方案」教學的評價 1.大部分學生對「公民養成方案」亦持正面態度。 2.大部分學生認為所遇到的最大挑戰為組内分工不均、時間壓力、國中基測的升學壓力等。
The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to understand the implementation of Project Citizen in Social Studies, to evaluate its effects upon the civic development of junior high school students, and to document the teacher's and students' perceptions of Project Citizen. Two classes of 8th graders, one experimental and one comparison, participated in this study. The results showed that students participating in project Citizen significantly outperformed students in the comparison group in civic dispositions and skills. Additionally, qualitative analyses of the interview revealed that the participating teacher and students responded positively toward the P4roject Citizen program. The teacher also expressed interest in implementing the program again in her classes. It also suggested, however, that unequal distribution of responsibility, time constraints, and pressure from the Basic Competence Test for Junior high School students (BC Test), among other factors, pose significant challenges to implementing/learning Project Citizen in the junior high school context.
期刊論文
1.Brandt, R.(1980)。Overview。Educational Leadership,38(1),3。  new window
2.Ehman, L. H.(1969)。An analysis of the relationships of selected educational variables with the political socialization of high school students。American Educational Research Journal,6,559-580。  new window
3.Ehman, L. H.(1980)。Changes in high school students’ political attitudes as a function of social studies classroom climate。American Educational Research Journal,17,253-265。  new window
4.(2003)。Learning Pyramid。Instructor,113(3),9。  new window
5.Liou, S.(2002)。We the People...Project Citizen: A case study。Bulletin of Civic and Moral Education,11,109-130。  new window
6.Liou, S.(2004)。The effect of We the People...Project Citizen on the civic skills and dispositions of Taiwanese senior high school students。Journal of Taiwan Normal University: Education,49(1),63-90。  new window
7.Liu, M.(1999)。Civic education in Taiwan。The International Journal of Social Education,14(1),30-41。  new window
8.Remy, R. C.(1972)。High school seniors’ attitudes toward their Civics and government instruction。Social Education,34(2),590-622。  new window
9.Wincker, E. A.(1984)。Institutionalization and participation in Taiwan: From hard to soft authoritarianism。China Quarterly,99,481-499。  new window
10.張秀雄、李琪明(20020700)。理想公民資質之探討--臺灣地區個案研究。公民訓育學報,12,1-32。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.張秀雄、吳美嬌、劉秀嫚(19990600)。合作學習在公民養成教育上的意義。公民訓育學報,8,123-152。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Angell, A. V.(1990)。Civic attitudes of Japanese middle school students: Results of a pilot study。Annual Meeting of the National Council for the Social Studies。Anaheim, CA。  new window
2.Harwood, A. M.(1991)。The difference between "Democracy sucks" and "I may become a politician": Views from three high school civics classes。The Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association。Chicago, IL。  new window
3.Lee, Z.(2000)。從比較教育的觀點看二十一世紀公民與道德教育的發展趨向。The Conference on Civic and Moral Education in the 21st Century。Taipei:Department of Civic and Moral Education, National Taiwan Normal University。55-72。  延伸查詢new window
4.Guyton, E. M.(1982)。Critical thinking and political participation: The development and assessment of a causal model。The annual meeting of the College and University Faculty Assembly of the National Council for the Social Studies。Boston, MA。  new window
研究報告
1.Lia, T.、Liu, M.、Doon, S.(1998)。議題中心教學對國中學生「公民參與態度」影響之實驗研究。Taipei。  延伸查詢new window
2.National Taiwan Normal University Department of Civic and Moral Education(1997)。Civic education-- case study in Taiwan。Taipei:National Taiwan Normal University, Department of Civic and Moral Education。  new window
學位論文
1.Butler, J. A. D.(1995)。Effects of different classroom practice on the development of political attitudes in high school students(博士論文)。Peabody College of Vanderbilt University。  new window
2.Button, C. B.(1972)。The development of experimental curriculum to effect the political socialization of Anglo, black, and Mexican-American adolescents(博士論文)。The University of Texas at Austin。  new window
圖書
1.(1990)。A generation adrift: Civic education and the future of the republic。San Francisco:Foundation for Teaching Economics and the Constitutional Rights Foundation。  new window
2.Boyer, E. L.、The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching(1983)。High school: A report on secondary education in America。New York:Harper & Row。  new window
3.Center for Civic Education(1998)。We the People...Project Citizen: Student text。Calabasas, CA:Center for Civic Education。  new window
4.Center for Civic Education(2000)。We the People...Project Citizen: A professional development manual。Calabasas, CA:Center for Civic Education。  new window
5.(1990)。Citizenship education and peace project: The meaning of citizenship in America and in the world。Washington, DC:Council for the Advancement of Citizenship。  new window
6.Committee on Secondary School Studies(1893)。Report of the Committee of ten on secondary school studies。Washington, DC:Government Printing Office。  new window
7.Conant, J.(1945)。General education in a free society。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
8.Commission on the Reorganization of Secondary Education(1918)。Cardinal principles of secondary education。Washington, DC:Government Printing Office。  new window
9.National Assessment of Educational Progress(1996)。Civics framework for the 1998 national assessment of educational progress。Washington, DC:United States, Department of Education。  new window
10.National Commission on Excellence in Education(1983)。A nation at risk。Washington, DC:United States, Department of Education。  new window
11.National Taiwan Normal University Department of Civic and Moral Education(1991)。Research report on civics instruction of junior high schools。Taipei:National Taiwan Normal University, Department of Civic and Moral Education。  new window
12.SPSS Inc.(2003)。SPSS base 12.0 user's guide。Chicago:SPSS Inc.。  new window
13.Tolo, K. W.(1998)。An Assessment of We the People...Project Citizen: Promoting citizenship in classrooms and communities。Austin, TX:Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs。  new window
14.Torney, J. V.、Oppenheim, A. N.、Farnen, R. F.(1975)。Civic education in ten countries: An empirical study。New York:John Wiley and Sons。  new window
15.Vontz, T. S.、Metcalf, K. K.、Patrick, J. J.(2000)。Project Citizen and the civic development of adolescent students in Indiana, Latvia, and Lithuania。Bloomington, IN:The ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social Science Education。  new window
16.Andrini, B.、Kagan, S.(1990)。Cooperative learning: A multi-structural approach。San Juan Capistrano, CA:Resources for Teachers Inc。  new window
17.教育部(2003)。國民中小學九年一貫課程綱要社會學習領域。臺北:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
18.Abrami, P. C.、Chambers, B.、Poulsen, C.、De Simone, C.、D'Apollonia, S.、Howden, J.(1995)。Classroom Connections: Understanding and Using Cooperative Learning。Toronto, Ontario:Harcourt Brace & Company。  new window
19.Torney-Purta, J. V.、Lehmann, R.、Oswald, H.、Schulz, W.(2001)。Citizenship and education in twenty-eight countries: Civic knowledge and engagement at age fourteen。Amsterdam:International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement。  new window
20.Jennings, M. Kent、Niemi, Richard G.(1974)。The political character of adolescence: The influence of families and schools。Princeton University Press。  new window
21.Goodlad, J. I.(1984)。A Place Called School: Prospects for the Future。New York, NY:McGraw-Hill Book Company。  new window
22.張秀雄(1993)。民主法治教育之研究。臺北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
23.陳麗華、彭增龍、張益仁(2004)。課程發展與設計--社會行動取向。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
24.Verba, Sidney、Schlozman, Kay Lehman、Brady, Henry E.(1995)。Voice and Equality: Civic Voluntarism in American Politics。Harvard University Press。  new window
25.Kirk, Roger E.(1995)。Experimental Design: Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences。Brooks/Cole Publishing Company。  new window
26.Merriam, Sharan B.(1998)。Qualitative research and case study applications in education。Jossey-Bass。  new window
27.Tabachnick, B. G.、Fidell, L. S.(2001)。Using multivariate statistics。Boston:Allyn and Bacon Boston。  new window
其他
1.Center for Civic Education(2001)。We the People...Project Citizen,http://www.civiced.org/project_citizen.html#intro, 2001/03/16。  new window
2.Soule, S.(2000)。Beyond communism and war: The effect of civic education on the democratic attitudes and the behavior of Bosnian and Herzegovinian youth,http://www.civiced.org/eval_bih.pdf, 2001/03/16。  new window
圖書論文
1.Patrick, J. J.(1977)。Political socialization and political education in schools。Handbook of political socialization。New York:The Free Press。  new window
2.Patrick, J. J.(1999)。Concepts at the core of education for democratic citizenship。Principles and practice of education for democratic citizenship: International perspectives and projects。Bloomington, IN:ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social Science Education。  new window
3.Patrick, J. J.(1999)。Education for constructive engagement of citizens in democratic civil society and government。Principles and practice of education for democratic citizenship: International perspectives and projects。Bloomington, IN:ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social Science Education。  new window
 
 
 
 
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