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題名:區別高低分群學生數學成就因素的國際比較--以臺灣、南韓、澳洲與賽普勒斯的TIMSS 2003學生背景變項為例
書刊名:測驗學刊
作者:陳嘉成 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Chia-cheng
出版日期:2007
卷期:54:2
頁次:頁377-401
主題關鍵詞:2003年國際數學與科學教育成就趨勢調查數學成就數學態度國際評比研究Attitude of learning mathematicsInternational comparative studiesMathematics achievementThe trends in international mathematics and science study 2003
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(14) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:34
  • 點閱點閱:280
亞洲學生在數學方面的成就,在許多國際競賽中都是名列前茅,至於為何能有此傑出的表現,一直都是全世界教育學者所好奇與關心的問題。此外,台灣學生在數學成就上雖然優異,但是八年級學生數學成就在中級以下 (含中級、初級、未達4000) 者,所占比率竟為亞洲四小龍之冠。顯然我國有一群為數不少的低分組學生存在,此方面情形與同為數學表現優異的南韓相似。因此,到底存在哪些變項可以區別高低分群的學生,以及這些變項是否具有文化差異,即為本研究主要探討的問題。 本研究所探討的變項,限制在TIMSS2003所提供的背景問卷中,從而找出能夠區別台灣、南韓、澳洲與賽普勒斯四個國家,八年級高低分群學生的變項為何?經由逐步區別分析後主要發現如下: 1. 在本研究所探討的國家中,區別高低分群的變項,基本上是大同小異。 2.「數學態度」在每一個國家,都是區辨高低分群的最有力變項。 3.「家中藏書」的區辨效果,整體而言僅次於「數學態度」 4.「額外課程」在區辨高低分群上,東西方有截然不同的影響力,在台灣與韓 國典型區別函數係數是正值,但是在澳洲與賽普勒斯都是負值。 最後本研究將根據分析結果與相關文獻,對國際比較與未來相關研究,提出具體的建議以供相關單位與研究者參考。
The outstanding performance of East Asian students on the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) 2003 math achievement survey has won international attention. Taiwan is one of those nations, but there are quite individual differences among the students, and the problem of twin peak distribution is seriously. The purpose of this study is to examine which variables will discriminate between the high and low scoring groups of 8th-grade students among (within?) 2 Eastern Asian (Taiwan, Republic of Korea) and 2 Western (Australia, Cyprus) countries separately, By stepwise discriminant analysis, the conclusions in this research are as follows: 1. The background information from student questionnaire to discriminate the high and low scoring group appears similar patterns with all nations included presented study. 2. The Liking Mathematics is the most predictive background information to discriminate high and low scoring group, among all nations in this study. 3. Books in the home is also a predictive variable, just behind the Liking Mathematics. 4. The role of extra lessons is quite striking between Eastern and Western nations. In Taiwan and Republic of Korea, the discriminate function coefficient of extra lessons to predict math achievement is positive, but it is negative in Australia and Cyprus. Finally, the issues and suggestions about the international comparative studies are discussed.
期刊論文
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13.Nicholls, John G.(1984)。Achievement motivation: Conceptions of ability, subjective experience, task choice, and performance。Psychological Review,91(3),328-346。  new window
14.陳嘉成(20060600)。為什麼自我跛足?與數學能力知覺、測驗焦慮對學習行為組型的中介效果。測驗學刊,53(1),49-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.陳嘉成(20040600)。國中數學科高智商低成就學生學習行為構型之研究。測驗學刊,51(1),1-27。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.葉碧玲、葉玉珠(20010400)。國中生性別、年級、父母教育程度、批判思考與情緒智力之關係。教育心理學報,32(2),45-69。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.黃榮村(1994)。教育改革的民間需求:若干尚待解決問題。教改通訊,1,7-9。  延伸查詢new window
18.張殷榮、羅珮華(1999)。我國參加「第三次國際數學與科學教育成就研究後續調查」研究工作報導。科學教育(臺灣師大),224,64-70。  延伸查詢new window
19.洪志明(2001)。我國國二學生課餘時間與學習成就之關係。科學教育(臺灣師大),236,3-13。  延伸查詢new window
20.劉靖國(2004)。社會階層化與教育機會均等的社會學分析-以結構功能理論、衝突分析理論與批判理論為分析架構。學校行政,30,59-68。  延伸查詢new window
21.林福來(1987)。數學教育的問題與研究。科學教育(臺灣師大),211,15-19。  延伸查詢new window
22.Adolfsson, L.、Henriksson, W.(1999)。Different Methods-different Results: How the Swedish Results in Mathematics Vary Depending on Methodological Approach。Educational Research and Evaluation,5(2),127-138。  new window
23.Papanastasiou, E.(2002)。Factors That Differentiate Mathematics Students in Cyprus, Hong Kong, and the USA。Educational Research and Evaluation,8(1),129-146。  new window
24.McCaffrey, D.、Hamilton, L. S.、Stecher, B. M.、Klein, S. P.、Bugliari, D.、Robyn, A. E.(2001)。Interactions among Instructional Practices, Curriculum and Student Achievement: The Case of Standards-based Hight School Mathematics。Journal for Research in Mathematics Education,32,493-517。  new window
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會議論文
1.林秀玉、涂志銘、林祖強、鄭湧涇(2006)。國一學生生物概念成長與其背景、學習與教學情況等變項的關係。0。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.左承誠(1996)。基督徒青少年自我概念之研究(碩士論文)。文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.羅珮華(2004)。從「第三次國際科學與數學教育成就研究後續調查(TIMSS 1999)」結果探討國中學生學習成就與學生特質的關係:七個國家之比較(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.陳美芬(1996)。學童認同對象與自我觀念之關係研究(碩士論文)。國立臺東師範學院,臺東市。  延伸查詢new window
4.魏麗敏(1988)。國小學生數學焦慮、數學態度與數學成就之關係暨數學學習團體諮商之效果研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Midgley, C.、Maehr, M. L.、Hicks, L.、Roeser, R.、Urdan, T.、Anderman, E.、Middleton, M.、Kaplan, A.、Arunkumar, R.(1997)。Patterns of Adaptive Learning Survey。Ann Arbor, MI:The University of Michigan。  new window
2.Naisbitt, John、Aburdene, Patricia、尹萍(1990)。2000年大趨勢。臺北:天下文化。  延伸查詢new window
3.Stigler, J. W.、Hiebert, J.(1999)。The teaching gap: best ideas from the world's teachers for improving education in the classroom。New York:Free Press。  new window
4.教育部、行政院國家科學委員會(2002)。全國科學教育會議提案資料,第一次。全國科學教育會議提案資料,第一次。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
5.Mullis, I. V. S.、Martin, M. O.、Gonzalez, E. J.、Chrostowski, S. J.(2004)。TIMSS 2003 International Mathematics Report。TIMSS 2003 International Mathematics Report。Chestnut Hill, MA。  new window
其他
1.Forgione, P. D., Jr.(1998)。Responses to Recently Raised Issues Regarding 12th Grade TIMSS. US: National Centre for Education Statistics,0。  new window
2.行政院國家科學委員會(2004)。近年來我國中、小學生數理科表現升?或降?國際數學與科學教育成就趨勢調查結果,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Biggs, J. B.(1996)。Western Misconceptions of the Confucian-heritage Learning Culture。The Chinese Learner: Cultural, Psychological and Contextual Influences。Comparative Education Research Centre, University of Hong Kong。  new window
 
 
 
 
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