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題名:護生初次臨床實習「關懷照護」學習經驗之探討
書刊名:護理暨健康照護研究
作者:施美倫李彩歆
作者(外文):Shih, Mei-lunLee, Tsai-shin
出版日期:2012
卷期:8:1
頁次:頁42-49
主題關鍵詞:護生初次臨床實習關懷照護Nursing studentsPrimary clinical practiceCaring
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:59
  • 點閱點閱:45
背景: 「關懷照護」(caring)是護理的本質,亦為護理教育的重點。 目的: 探討醫專護生初次臨床實習,對於「關懷照護」的學習經驗。 方法: 採質性研究,對象為某醫專初次至臨床實習的護理科二年級學生,須完成四週 160小時臨床實習,共七位護生。經由小組討論與焦點團體的方式進行學習經驗的資料收集。訪談內容徵求研究對象同意全程錄音,並將所得資料轉為逐字稿;再以內容分析法進行資料分析與歸納。 結 果 護生初次臨床實習對「關懷照護」的學習經驗,歸納出三大主題,包括: ⑴揭開「關懷照護」的面紗:對關懷照護的詮釋及感受關懷照護與被關懷的經驗。 ⑵態度決定一切:從心出發、激發關懷學習的火花。 ⑶知行合一:以病人為中心的照護模式、關懷生活化。 結論/實務應用: 護生於臨床實習關懷照護學習經驗,可作為護理教育者,尤其是實習指導教師設計臨床實習教學計畫的參考,以提昇護生對關懷照護的學習成效。
Background: “Caring” is the essence of nursing and a key focus of nursing education. Purpose: This study examined the learning experience of college nursing students with regard to caring during their primary clinical practice. Methods: Researchers adopted a qualitative research approach and collected data using group discussion and focus groups. Participants included seven nursing students experiencing their first primary clinical practice. Participants agreed to audiotape the entire data collection process. After transcribing audiotaped information verbatim, researchers identified themes and used content analysis to analyze data. Results: Three major themes emerged from the data including: 1. Understanding caring: Interpretation of caring and the experience of caring for others and being concerned. 2. Attitude is everything: Trigger the spark of motivation toward care learning from heart. 3.Knowledge and Action: A patient-centered care model; make caring more life-related. Conclusions: Nursing educators, particularly clinical teachers, can reference participant learning experiences when designing / modifying clinical practice internship teaching programs in order to improve nursing student caring learning results.
期刊論文
1.劉欣怡、高碧霞、羅美芳、戴玉慈、黃貴薰(20090600)。醫學院區新生對「好護士」首要特質之描述及比較。醫學教育,13(2),92-101。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.孫嘉璟、孫惠玲(20110400)。「面對、認同、成長和期許」--護生初次實習之經驗歷程。護理雜誌,58(2),49-56。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.劉棻、鍾芬芳、吳秋燕(20041200)。五年制護生初次內外科護理學臨床實習之經驗。長庚護理,15(4)=48,391-402。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.郭倩琳、李皎正、王碧玲(20070800)。護理關懷課程之發展歷程。護理雜誌,54(4),53-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.鍾聿琳、許麗齡(20070200)。從護理教育的困境談未來之發展。護理雜誌,54(1),17-22。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.葉海煙(20060600)。護理關懷的哲學反思及其意義向度。護理雜誌,53(3),27-33。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Gillespie, M.、McFetridge, B.(2006)。Nurse education: The role of the nurse teacher。Journal of Clinical Nursing,15,639-644。  new window
8.Mallory, J. L.(2003)。The impact of a palliative care educational component on attitudes toward care of the dying in undergraduate nursing students。Journal of Professional Nursing,19(5),305-312。  new window
9.趙可式(20040800)。臺灣護理教育評鑑制度初探。護理雜誌,51(4),22-26。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.胡雅玲(20080600)。探討某護專學生的實習壓力與相關影響因素。耕莘學報,6,19-34。  延伸查詢new window
11.鍾聿琳(20040800)。現今臺灣技職護理教育的關鍵課題。護理雜誌,51(4),18-21。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.陳淑月、周雪靜、蔡小瑛、張倖綺、許玲女、林綽娟(20100100)。病人觀點之「好護士特質」:以慢性病病人為例。澄清醫護管理雜誌,6(1),32-40。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.李選、張婷(2009)。關懷與溝通:護理專業的核心價值與競爭祕訣。臺北:華杏。  延伸查詢new window
2.Dewey, John(1963)。Experience and Education。New York:London:Collier Books:Macmillan。  new window
3.Kolb, David A.(1984)。Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development。Prentice-Hall。  new window
4.Lincoln, Yvonna S.、Guba, Egon G.(1985)。Naturalistic Inquiry。Sage。  new window
其他
1.臺灣護理教育評鑑委員會(Taiwan Nursing Accreditation Council)(20090603)。評鑑準則(Accreditation principles)。  延伸查詢new window
2.李皎正(Lee, J. H.)(2004)。關懷照護概論(Introduction to caring nursing),臺北市:永大。  延伸查詢new window
3.Ardagh, A(2007)。Awakening into oneness: The power of blessing in the evolution of consciousness,Boulder, CO: Sounds True。  new window
4.M. A. Carey(1994)。The group effect in focus groups: Planning, implementing, and interpreting focus group research,London:England: Sage。  new window
5.B. Dyson(2006)。Students’ perspectives of physical education,London:England: Sage。  new window
6.S. Izumi, E. Konishi, M. Yahiro & M. Kodama(2006)。Japanese patients’ descriptions of “The Good Nurse”- Personal involvement and professionalism。  new window
7.C. L. Kuo, M. Turton, Cheng, S. F., & J Lee-Hsieh(2011)。Using clinical caring journaling: Nursing student and in structor experiences。  new window
8.S. S. Lauterbach & P. B. Hentz(2005)。Journaling to learn: A strategy in nursing education for developing the nurse as person and person as nurse。  new window
9.C. M. Snelson, D. S. Martsolf, B. C. Dieckman, E. R. Anaya, K. A. Cartechine, B. Miller,... J. Shaffer(2002)。Caring as a theoretical perspective for a nursing faculty mentoring program。  new window
10.A. M. Tomey & M. R. Alligood(2006)。Nursing theorist and their work,St. Louis:MO: Mosby。  new window
11.J. Watson & R. Foster(2003)。The attending nurse caring model Integrating theory, evidence and advanced caringhealing therapeutics for transforming professional practice。  new window
12.Wu, L. M., Chin, C. C., & Chen, C. H.(2009)。Evaluation of a caring education program for Taiwanese nursing students: A quasi-experiment with before and after comparison。  new window
圖書論文
1.Swanson, K.(1999)。What is known about caring in nursing science。Handbook of Clinical Nursing Research。Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage。  new window
 
 
 
 
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