This study aims to evaluate the benefits of self-directed environmental education courses, and explore the tourists' needs on nature experiences, through surveying the participants of the activities. The conventional 'non-narrator service' for outdoor hiking trails relays on the narration boards. Taking the "Yangming Mountain East and West Walking Activities" as an example, in addition to the narration boards, the Yangmingshan National Park Headquaters provides a self-guided manual, which contains learning principles, learning objectives, activity strategies, and related information as a tool and guideline. The authors acknowledge the Yangmingshan National Park Headquaters administration for providing experimental samples, from which 1,210 participant's questionnaires in between September and December 2016 were collected. Analysis shows that approximately 82% of the visitors traveled with families and friends was benefited by better social and household relationship, and 90% had gained better natural experiences. As to the outcome of the activities, 29% acknowledged higher nature awareness, 27% self-awareness and 24% health improvement, and as a result, 93% of the visitors had high intention to revisit. Improving activities and the mode of counseling and learning clearly affected personal health, social relationship, and environmental attitudes positively. Purposeful self-guided trail environment education can be expected to achieve environmental knowledge (recognizing resources along the trail), environmental awareness (enhanced environmental sensitivity during relaxation, such as hearing, smell, ability), environmental attitude (appreciation), the vitality of flowers and plants, the heart of love, the environmental skills (with perfect mountaineering skills, comfortable experience of the mountains) and environmental action (spontaneous care of the earth, the net mountain and the patrol and other practical actions along the way) and other five major items. It is concluded that self-directed environmental education is cost effective and can create strong influence on the whole society, thus it is worthy to be considered and referenced by all national parks.