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題名:「中華民國憲法」課程教學在通識教育中的挑戰與因應--凱勒(J. M. Keller)的阿課思(ARCS)模型應用
書刊名:高醫通識教育學報
作者:廖顯謨 引用關係
作者(外文):Liao, Hsien-mo
出版日期:2017
卷期:12
頁次:頁141-163
主題關鍵詞:制憲修憲通識課程學習動機阿課思模式Constitution-makingConstitutional amendmentThe ARCS modelGeneral educationMotivation of learning
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:28
  • 點閱點閱:7
台灣歷經了1990年代因多次憲法修改的民主化過程所引起的政治紛亂,讓一般公眾對於中華民國憲法本質與價值產生了質疑。在此情況下,使得校園中有關民主素養的「中華民國憲法」教學,特別是屬於通識課程領域之課程教學,受到更多的挑戰。例如,學生修習此課程時動機不強、興趣不大,連帶地學習效果亦較為薄弱。憲法是人民權利保障書,在民主國家中它的重要性是不證自明的。再從現實的角度而言,「中華民國憲法」亦是學生想成為國家公務員的必考科目,做為該科任課教師,如何在此困境下,提高學生學習興趣與效果,更是內心中一個想急待突破的任務。本論文研究的動機與目的是提出「中華民國憲法」課程教學的困境,並提生硬的「中華民國憲法」課程在教學上的策略,以激發學習動機,增加自信心與學習效果。在做法上是經由介紹教育學上激發學習動機的凱勒(J. M. Keller)的阿課思(ACRS)模式的四個群組:注意(attention)、相關性(relevance)、信心(confidence)與滿足(satisfaction)的動機理論與教學實務相對應,進而提出教學方法的建議。囿於研究領域,本論文以描述性之實證研究,而非以純教育學比較教學理論的研究方法呈現。只是陳述阿課思(ACRS)模式教授憲法之經驗與過程,以就教於同業,盼能對有先天教學困境,卻也是對公民教育的我國憲法教學有所貢獻。
Due to the political chaos in the process of Taiwan's political democratization over the past 20 years, which included several constitutional amendments, the public has come to doubt about the essence of Constitution of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Under these circumstances, the subject of Constitution, in particular as one of the general education courses, has been facing severe challenges. For example, considerable students who take Constitution as a general course, have low motivation and little interest that greatly affect learning result. However, a democratic constitution is always gifted with the function of protecting human rights. The importance of the constitution is self-evident in modern democratic countries. On the other hand, the constitution knowledge is also a requirement for the students who plan to be government employees. Professor J. M. Keller of the Florida State University has proposed "The ARCS Model" for stimulating the motivation of learning. Therefore, the author of this essay applied Keller's "The ARCS Model" to institute a descriptive study on teaching strategies which are expected to be feasible for stimulating students' interests in learning the subject of Constitution. Herein, based on the experience of teaching the course of Constitution for more than 20 years, the author found that as an elected course not assigned a favorite time for students to take classes, the course still attracted many students. It has showed the association exists between "the ARCS Model," students' interests and their motivation of learning.
期刊論文
1.王珩(20051200)。從ARCS模式探討英語學習動機之激發策略。臺中教育大學學報.人文藝術類,19(2),89-100。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Small, Ruth(2000)。Motivation in instructional design。Teacher Librarian,27(5),29-31。  new window
3.Keller, John M.(2008)。An integrative theory of motivation, volition, and performance。Technology, Instruction, Cognition and Learning,6(2),79-104。  new window
4.Keller, John M.(1987)。Development and use of the ARCS model of motivational design。Journal of Instructional Development,10(3),2-10。  new window
5.林思伶(19930500)。激發學生學習動機的教學策略--約翰.凱勒(John. M. Keller)阿課思(ARCS)模式的應用。視聽教育雙月刊,34(5)=203,45-53。  延伸查詢new window
6.許淑致(19981200)。ARCS動機設計模式在教學上之應用。國教輔導,38(2)=328,16-24。  延伸查詢new window
7.Keller, John M.(1987)。Strategies for stimulating the motivation to learn。Performance and Instruction,26(8),1-7。  new window
8.黃俊傑(2007)。教學實務。高教發展與評估,23(2),65-69。  延伸查詢new window
9.Keller, John M.(1987)。The Systematic Process of Motivational design。Performance & Instruction,26(9),1-8。  new window
10.Keller, John M.(2008)。First principles of motivation to learn and e3‐learning。Distance Education,29(2),175-185。  new window
11.Keller, John M.(2001)。Instructional design competencies: The standards。Educational Technology Research and Development,49(4),107-110。  new window
12.林思伶(19930600)。激發學習動機的空中教學節目設計--Keller系統化動機策略設計的應用。教學科技與媒體,9,15-22。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Keller, John M.(1987)。Development and use of the ARCS model of instructional design。Journal of Instructional Development,10(3),2-10。  new window
14.林邵珍(2003)。運用ARCS動機設計模式之生活科技教學。生活科技教育月刊,36(4),52-59。  延伸查詢new window
15.李文瑞(19901100)。介紹激發學習動機的ARCS模型(阿課思)教學策略。臺灣教育,479,22-24。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.考選部(2001)。九十年考選制度與政府再造研討會。九十年考選制度與政府再造研討會。台北:考選部。  延伸查詢new window
2.林玉体(2001)。國家考試品質提昇之研究:國文、憲法與史地應否列入應試科目。九十年考選制度與政府再造研討會。台北:考選部。334-339。  延伸查詢new window
3.Keller, John M.(2000)。How to integrate learner motivation planning into lesson planning。VII Semanario。Santiago。  new window
圖書
1.王財印、吳百祿、周新富(2005)。教學原理。台北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.高廣孚(1988)。教學原理。五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.戴保羅、Rose, Colin、Nicholl, Malcolm J.(1999)。學習地圖。台北市:經典傳訊文化。  延伸查詢new window
4.考選部(20021226)。考選週刊。  延伸查詢new window
5.考選部(19990415)。考選週刊。  延伸查詢new window
6.邱連煌(2005)。教室裡的笑聲--幽默與教學、課程、管教及輔導。台北:文景。  延伸查詢new window
7.廖顯謨(2011)。中華民國憲法表解與相關法規彙編。台北:麗文文化。  延伸查詢new window
8.楊東連(2005)。法律與生活。台北縣:高立。  延伸查詢new window
9.張世忠(2007)。教學原理:統整與應用。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
10.顏吉利(2007)。社會科學實證方法。台北:華泰文化。  延伸查詢new window
11.Shaw, K.、Trott, A. J.。Aspects of Educational Technology volume XVII: Development and Career Updating。London:Kogan。  new window
12.Reigeluth, Charles M.(1983)。Instructional-design theories and models。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
其他
1.侯志欽(2009)。數位媒體在通識教育的運用,台北:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
2.教育部(2009)。教育部98學年度通識課程教師工作坊學習寶典,台北:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Keller, John M.(1983)。The Use of the ARCS Model of Motivation in Teacher Training。Aspects of educational Technology, Vol. XVII: Staff Development and Career Updating。Kogan Page。  new window
2.Keller, John M.(1983)。Motivational design of instruction。Instructional Design Theories and Models: An Overview of Their Current Status。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
 
 
 
 
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