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題名:國小學生的「動物生殖」觀
書刊名:國立臺北師範學院學報
作者:熊召弟 引用關係陳業勇林益興楊婷喬
作者(外文):Hsiung, Chao-tiChen, Ya-joungLin, Yi-hsinYang, Ting-chiao
出版日期:2001
卷期:14
頁次:頁573+575-613
主題關鍵詞:動物生殖科學迷思概念學校科學Animal reproductionMisconception in scienceSchool science
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:66
  • 點閱點閱:26
     本研究的目的是探究國小學生對於動物生殖的想法。這些概念知識主要包括五方面:(一)生殖的定義(二)生殖對生物的重要性(三)動物生殖的特徵(四)動物生殖方式的區分以及(五)環境因素對動物生殖的影響。研究方法是利用半結構式試卷,受試者共201名(其中四年級生100名,六年級生101名),並在各年級選取36名學生(男女各半)進行晤談。研究結果顯示,學生忽視「生殖」是生物特徵之一,大部份學生是將「生殖」列在生物特徵排序中較後面,且認為生殖與交配是具相等的意義,對卵胎生的概念較模糊,以及對科技會影響生殖的信心較強等。本研究在結論部份提出這類型的研究過程,受試者會呈現主題抗拒的現象。這些可供科教研究者在課程、教學及研究之參考。
     The purpose of this study was to investigate students' understanding of animal reproduction. The concept knowledge examined included the meaning of reproduction, the importance of reproduction, the characteristics of animal reproduction, the patterns of animal reproduction and the influence of external factors on animal reproduction. Based on the validated prepositional knowledge statements and concept map, researchers developed a validated semi-structured questionnaire and questions for interview. The questionnaire was administered to 201 students (101 sixth-grade students, and 100 fourth-grade students). Among them, 72 students were interviewed by the validated questions. Data were collected from interviews and semi-structured questionnaire with free response answers. The answer of each question was analyzed to determine students' understanding of animal reproduction. The results showed that most students ranked "reproduction" as the last one on "the characteristics of living creatures", showed the meaning of "reproduction" was equal to "crossing", and were confident of technology on reproduction. Meanwhile, the results also indicated that topical resistance happening in this study. This study provided reference for improving curricular design and further research.
期刊論文
1.Treagust, David F.(1988)。Development and use of diagnostic tests to evaluate students' misconceptions in science。International Journal of Science Education,10(2),159-169。  new window
2.Trowbridge, J. E.、Mintzes, J. J.(1988)。Alternative conceptions in animal classification: A cross-age study。Journal of Research in Science Teaching,25(7),547-571。  new window
3.黃鴻傅(19981000)。概念構圖在自然科教學上的運用。國教輔導,38(1)=327,13-18。  延伸查詢new window
4.邱美虹(20000300)。概念改變研究的省思與啟示。科學教育學刊,8(1),1-34。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Schwab, Joseph J.(1973)。The Practical 3: Translation into Curriculum。The School Review,81(4),501-522。  new window
6.郭重吉(19950900)。建構主義與數理教學。建構與教學,1,1-4。  延伸查詢new window
7.黃台珠(19840100)。概念的研究及其意義。科學教育,66,44-56。  延伸查詢new window
8.郭重吉(19880600)。從認知觀點探討自然科學的學習。教育學院學報,13,351-379。  延伸查詢new window
9.Bell, B. F.(1981)。When is an animal not an animal?。Journal of Biological Education,15(3),213-218。  new window
10.Bernstein, A. C.、Cowan, P. A.(1975)。Children's concepts of how people get babies。Child Development,46,77-91。  new window
11.Conn, J. H.(1947)。Children's awareness of the origins of babies。Journal of Child Psychiatry,1,140-176。  new window
12.Conn, J. H.、Kanner, L.(1947)。Children's awareness of sex differences。Journal of Child Psychiatry,1,3-57。  new window
13.Kreitler, H.、Kreitler, S.(1966)。Children's concepts of sexuality and birth。Child Development,37,363-378。  new window
14.Markle, S. M.、Tiemann, P. W.(1973)。Behavioral analysis of cognitive content。Educational Technology,10(1),40-45。  new window
15.王美芬(1991)。自然科錯誤概念之研究。臺北市立師範學院學報,22,367-400。  延伸查詢new window
16.施惠(1996)。國小學生對動物生殖類型概念建構之研究教學活動設計。新竹師院學報,9,191-228。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.黃萬居(1996)。國小中年級學生酸鹼概念認知之研究。科學教育研究與發展季刊,4,4-29。  延伸查詢new window
18.熊召弟(1995)。以概念角度談學童的生物觀。國民教育,35(7/ 8),8-13。  延伸查詢new window
19.Moore, J. E.、Kendall, D. C.(1971)。Children's concepts of reproduction。Journal of Sex Research,7,42-61。  new window
20.Nagy, M. H.(1953)。Children's birth theories。The Journal of Genetic Psychology,83,217-226。  new window
21.Nagy, M. H.(1953)。The representation of 'germs' by children。The Journal of Genetic Psychology,83,227-240。  new window
22.Trowbridge, J. E.、Mintzes, J. J.(1985)。Students' alternative conceptions of animals and animal classification。School Science and Mathematics,85(4),304-316。  new window
會議論文
1.Wandersee, J. H.、Mintzes, J. J.、Arnaudin, M. W.(1987)。Children's biology: A content analysis of conceptual development in the life science。Ithaca, NY。  new window
研究報告
1.王龍錫(1992)。國小學童光與視覺之概念發展研究 (計畫編號:NSC 81-0111-S153-001-N)。臺北市:行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.林顯輝、王龍錫、黃嘉崑、王靜如、祖莊琍(1992)。國小兒童水循環概念之研究 (計畫編號:NSC-81-0111-S-153-02)。屏東市:屏東師院數理教育學系。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃湘武、黃寶鈿(1989)。我國學生科學概念與推理能力發展之相關研究 : 光的性質 (計畫編號:NSC 78-0111-S003-017-D)。臺北市:國科會微縮小組。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃台珠(1995)。概念圖在國中生物教學上的成效研究 (計畫編號:NSC-84-2511-S-017-003)。高雄:高雄師範大學科學教育研究所。  延伸查詢new window
5.王龍錫(1990)。我國學生自然科概念發展與診斷教學之研究:(一)小學生浮力概念發展之結構圖研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
6.施惠(1993)。國小學生對動物生殖類型的概念結構研究。臺北。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.陳世輝(1995)。山地兒童生物概念及生物分類之研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
8.陸維作(1988)。氧化還原概念發展與推理相關之研究。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
9.黃寶鈿(1987)。我國學生科學概念與推理能力發展之相關研究:燃燒的化學及物理概念。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.楊其安(1989)。利用臨床晤談探究國中學生對力學概念的另有架構(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳業勇(2001)。學生的動物生殖概念研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉伍貞(1996)。國小學生月相概念學習之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝秀月(1990)。小學、師院學生熱與溫度概念的另有架構,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.鍾聖校(1995)。國小自然科課程教學研究。臺北:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.American Association for the Advancement of Science(1994)。Benchmarks for Science Literacy。New York, NY:Oxford University Press。  new window
3.方鴻明(1991)。生物學。臺北市:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
4.Mintzes, J. J.、Wandersee, J. H.、Novak, J. D.(1999)。Assessing science understanding: A human constructivist view。Oxford, UK:California:Academic Press。  new window
5.Kuhn, Thouas S.、程樹德、傅大為、王道還、錢永祥(1989)。科學革命的結構。臺北:遠流出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
6.Glynn, S. M.、Yeany, R. H.、Britton, B. K.、王美芬、熊召弟、段曉林、熊同鑫(1996)。科學學習心理學。臺北市:心理。  延伸查詢new window
7.Novak, J. D.(1998)。Learning, creating, and using knowledge: Concept maps as facilitative tools in schools and corporations。Mahwah, New Jersey:Lawrence Erbium Associates。  new window
8.Piaget, Jean(1929)。The child's conception of the world。Routledge and Kegan Paul。  new window
9.王美芬、熊召弟(1995)。國民小學自然科教材教法。臺北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
10.Mintzes, J. J.、Trowbridge, J. E.、Arnaudin, M. W.、Wandersee, J. H.(1991)。Children's Biology: Studies on Conceptual Development in the Life Science。The psychology of learning science。沒有紀錄。  new window
11.楊榮祥(1978)。動物的生殖。動物的生殖。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
12.(1996)。Improving teaching and learning in science and mathematics。Improving teaching and learning in science and mathematics。New York, NY。  new window
其他
1.Mintzes, J. J.,Arnaudin, M. W.(1984)。Children's biology: a review of research on conceptual development in the life sciences,0。  new window
2.陳世輝,林秀瓊(1993)。國小自然科生物教材之概念分析,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Novak, J. D.、Mintzes, J. J.、Wandersee, J. H.(2000)。Learning, Teaching, and Assessment: A Human Constructivist Perspective。Assessing Science Understanding A Human Constructivist。San Diego, California:Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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