:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:臺灣性罪犯靜態再犯危險評估量表(TSOSRAS)之建立及其外在效度之研究
書刊名:亞洲家庭暴力與性侵害期刊
作者:林明傑 引用關係董子毅
作者(外文):Lin, Jay Min-chiehDong, Tzu-yi
出版日期:2005
卷期:1:1
頁次:頁49-110
主題關鍵詞:性罪犯再犯危險評估量表
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(13) 博士論文(3) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:10
  • 共同引用共同引用:115
  • 點閱點閱:165
本研究之目的在於以不同之樣本建立台灣性罪犯靜態再犯危險評估量表(TSOSRAS-2004)。共分兩次研究,研究一為建立之研究,研究二為外部效度之研究。 在研究一,收集於1994年至1996年從台北及高雄監獄出獄之性罪犯共423位為樣本,填入由RRASOR、Static-99、及MnSOST-R收集之危險因素且依據台灣資料現況而建立之15項因素量表初稿,追蹤至2003年2月查閱刑案資料註記以了解其有無再犯,平均追蹤期為7.6年。篩選危險因素之統計方法為卡方、Somer'sd、羅吉斯迴歸、及Cox迴歸。發現共有八個因素可以列入。此八項分別為性犯行遭起訴加上判刑確定的次數、過去被判刑確定之任何犯行次數、在保護管束中又犯下性犯行、該次性犯行中的「非性暴力行為」、該次性犯行被害者有13至15歲少女且小加害人5歲以上、該次性犯行被害者之性別、該次性犯行的被害者人數、及預估出獄時的年齡。以分別追蹤一年、三年、及七年及各所篩選顯著之因素建立量表,發現預測效度各為r=.238(ROC=.767)、r=.328(ROC=.811)、及r=.312(ROC=.752),均為中度且滿意之效度。然以成人強暴犯、家外兒童性侵害犯、家內兒童性侵害犯三類性罪犯觀之,其預測效度各為r=.231(ROC=.736)、r=.380(ROC=.765)、及r不顯著(ROC=.590)。並將此八題之量表作為定稿。 在研究二,收集於1997年至1999年從台北、台中、及高雄監獄出獄之性罪犯共421位為樣本,填入此八題之量表,追蹤至2004年10月平均追蹤期為7.2年。以全體樣本追蹤三年有無再犯,發現r=.232(ROC=.763)。而以1997年追蹤七年共七人再犯,r=.000(ROC=.693),其可能因為部分樣本追蹤未達七年致樣本不夠所致。另外,研究之發現及未來研究之建議亦在文中有所討論。
The purpose of this study was to establish sex offender static risk assessment scale in Taiwan by using various samples. In Study 1, the sex offenders in Taiwan released from 1994 through 1996 were collected as sample (total 423), and they were tracked to the year of Fubuary 2003 to check whether or not they recidivated. The risk items from RRASOR, Static-99, and MnSOST-R were screened by the data availability in Taiwan and statistic methods, including chi-square, Somer's d, logistic regression, and cox regression. It was found that 8 items could be included in the scale. They were the number of past sex offense conviction, number of any past crimes, sex offense under probation/parole, non-sexual violence during sex offense, victimizing 13-15 girls, any boy victim, number of victims, and age of release. One, three, and seven years of tracking terms were predicted by various sets of screened items. The predictive validity of 1-year scale, 3-year scale, and 7-year scale were r=.238 (ROC=767), r=.328 (ROC=.8l1), and r=.312 (ROC=.752) respectively. Based on predicting various types of sex offenders in 7-year scale, it was found that the predictive validity on adult rapist, and extrafamilial child molesters, were r=.231 (ROC=.736) and r=.380 (ROC=.765), respectively, whereas the Pearson's r did not reach significance on intrafamilial child molesters (ROC=.590). In Study 2, the sex offenders in Taiwan released from 1997 through 1999 were collected as sample (total 421), and they were tracked to the year of 2004 to check whether or not they recidivated. The predictive validity of 3-year scale was r=.232 (ROC=763), whereas the Pearson's r of 7-year scale did not reach significance, but the ROC still showed median-low predictive validity (ROC=.693). The findings and suggestions would both discussed.
期刊論文
1.陳若璋、劉志如、王家駿(20020500)。性暴力連續犯危險因子分析研究。女學學誌:婦女與性別研究,1=13,1-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Abel, G. G.、Becker, J. B.、Cunningham-Rathner, J.、Mittelman, M.、Roulean, J. L.(1988)。Multiple Paraphilic Diagnoses Among Sex Offenders。The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,16(2),153-168。  new window
3.Silver, Eric、Smith, William R.、Banks, Steven(2000)。Constructing actuarial devices for predicting recidivism。Criminal Justice and Behavior,27,733-764。  new window
4.林明傑(19991200)。性罪犯之心理評估暨危險評估。社區發展季刊,88,316-340。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Marshall, W. L.、Barbaree, H.(1988)。The long-term evaluation of a behavioral treatment program for child molesters。Behavior Research and Therapy,26,499-511。  new window
6.陳若璋、劉志如(20011200)。五類型性罪犯特質與預測因子探討。中華心理衛生學刊,14(4),59-98。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Hanson, R. Karl、Bussière, Monique T.(1998)。Predicting relapse: A meta-analysis of sexual offender recidivism studies。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,66(2),348-362。  new window
8.Mossman, D.(1994)。Assessing predictions of violence: Being accurate about accuracy。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,62,783-792。  new window
9.Rice, Marnie E.、Harris, Grant T.(1995)。Violent Recidivism: Assessing Predictive Validity。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,63(5),737-748。  new window
10.McGrath, Robert J.(1991)。Sex-offender risk assessment and disposition planning: A review of empirical and clinical findings。International Journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology,35(4),328-350。  new window
11.林明傑(19980600)。美國性罪犯心理治療之方案及技術暨國內改進之道。社區發展季刊,82,175-187。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Kierman, M .、Kraemer, H. C .、Winkleby, M. A .、King, A. C .、Taylor, C. B.(2001)。Do logistic regression and signal detection identify different subgroups at risk? Implications for the design of tailored interventions。Psychological Methods,6(1),35-48。  new window
圖書
1.Nuffiled, J.(1982)。Parole Decesion-Making in Canada: Research towards Decision Guidelines。Ottawa:Solicitor General。  new window
2.Quinsey, Vernon L.、Cormier, Catherine A.、Harris, Grant T.、Rice, Marnie E.(1998)。Violent Offenders: Appraising and Managing Risk。American Psychological Association。  new window
3.Frisbie, L.(1969)。Another look at sex offender in California。Mental Health Research Monograph。Scramento:State of California, Department of Mental Hygiene。  new window
4.陳若璋(2001)。性罪犯心理學:心理治療與評估。臺北:張老師。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Hanson, R. Karl、Thornton, David(1999)。Static 99: Improving actuarial risk assessments for sex offenders。Department of the Solicitor General of Canada, Ottawa。  new window
6.Hunter, M.(1990)。Abused boys: The neglected victims of sexual abuse。New York。  new window
其他
1.Hanson, R. K .,Harris, A.(2000)。he Sex Offender Need Assessment Rating (SONAR): A method for measuring change in Risk Levels,Ottawa, Canada。  new window
2.Hanson, K.(1997)。The development of a brief actuarial risk scale for sexual offense recidivism (Rapid Risk Assessment for Sex Offense Recidivism, RRASOR),Ottawa, Canada。  new window
3.McGrath, R .,Gumming, G,(2003)。Sex Offender Treatment Need and Progress Scale,Washington, DC。  new window
圖書論文
1.Quinsey, V. L.、Lalumiere, M. L.、Rice, M. E.、Hams, G. T.(1995)。Predicting sexual offenses。Asseessing dangerousness: Violence by sexual offender, batterers, and child abusers。Thousand Oaks, CA:sage。  new window
2.Pithers, W. D.、Beal, L.、Armstrong, J.、Petty, J.(1989)。Identification of risk factors through clinical interview and analysis of records。Relapse prevention with sex offenders。New York:Guilford。  new window
3.林明傑(20040000)。危險評估方法學。法律犯罪心理學。臺北:雙葉書廊。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Burgess, E. W.(1928)。Factors determining success and failure on parole。The working on the indeterminate sentence law and the parole system in Illinois。Illinois State Board of Parole。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
無相關點閱
 
QR Code
QRCODE