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題名:站樁氣功對身心平衡之影響
書刊名:大專體育學刊
作者:張世傑賴世烱 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Shih-chiehLai, Shih-chiung
出版日期:2013
卷期:15:2
頁次:頁237-246
主題關鍵詞:心跳變異率身心平衡量表探索性因素分析Heart rate variabilityHRVMind-body balance questionnaireExploratory factor analysisEFA
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本研究目的在探討站樁氣功對國小女教職員身心平衡之影響。本研究採準實驗研究法(quasiexperimental design),參加者取自臺北市某國小41名國小女教職員,將個案分為控制組21名,及實施站椿功之實驗組20名。實驗組進行氣功介入每週2 次,每次1小時,持續10週。研究工具為自製並通過信效度考驗之「身心平衡量表」,以及心跳變異率(heart rate variability, HRV)腕上型檢測儀器實施介入前測及後測,以2(實驗組、控制組)×2(前後測)混合設計二因子變異數分析法(two-way ANOVA)對量表得分及HRV 數值進行資料分析。研究結果發現如下:一、身心平衡量表之比較:二因子變異數分析發現組別與前後測兩項因子對身心平衡量表產生交互作用,實驗組和控制組無顯著差異,實驗組之身心平衡量表之後測得分有顯著提升,控制組之後測得分則顯著降低。二、HRV儀器量測數值之比較:結果顯示實驗組HRV 能量數值前後測無顯著差異,實驗組和控制組之後測數值亦無顯著差異。三、低頻/高頻比值方面:實驗組之前後測平均值由0.96收歛下降至0.51,控制組之平均值由1.62下降至1.30。本研究之結論有三點:一、站樁氣功使實驗參加者身心平衡有顯著提升。二、站樁氣功能不能使實驗組之HRV能量數值達到顯著增進之效果。三、站樁氣功有穩定交感和副交感神經之功效。
The purpose of this research was to explore the effect of Chan-Chuang Qigong on mind-body balance of female elementary school staff. Forty one female staff members from Taipei elementary school were participated in this study. According to the quasi-experimental design and convenience sampling, subjects were divided into control (n = 21) and experimental (n = 20) groups. The experimental group was scheduled with the Qigong course, 2 times a week for 10 weeks. The researcher-designed mind-body balance questionnaire was verified with the reliability and validity tests. The ANSWatch monitor was used to collect the pre- and post heart rate variability (HRV) data. The obtained results were as follows: (1) The two-way mixed design 2 (experimental and control groups)×2 (pre- and post tests) ANOVA showed that there was an interaction between the groups and tests in the mind-body balance questionnaire. Whereas, no significant differences were found in the main effect analyses between experimental and control groups. The scores of mind-body balance questionnaire were significantly increased in experimental group, but decreased in control group. (2) Experimental group HRV measured at pre- and post tests showed no significant difference. (3) The LF/HF (low frequency/high frequency) ratio was significantly decreased in both groups (experimental from 0.96 to 0.51, control from 1.62 to 1.30). This study concludes that (1) the Chan-Chuang Qigong effect could be observed properly via mind-body balance questionnaire, (2) the Chan-Chuang Qigong was unable to improve the HRV, and (3) the Chan-Chuang Qigong could stabilize the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems.
期刊論文
1.鄭建民、賴秋蓮、蔡金玲、吳文智(20081200)。修練氣功對成年人腦波與盤斯心情量表的相關研究。國立臺灣體育大學論叢,19(2),121-135。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Lee, T. I.、Chen, H. H.、Yeh, M. L.(2006)。Effects of chan-chuang qigong on improving symptom and psychological distress in chemotherapy patients。The American Journal of Chinese Medicine,34(1),37-46。  new window
3.Oh, B.、Butow, P.、Mullan, B.、Clarke, S.、Beale, P.、Pavlakis, N.(2010)。Impact of medical Qigong on quality of life, fatigue, mood and inflammation in cancer patients: A randomized controlled trial。Annals of Oncology,21(3),608-614。  new window
4.Skoglund, L.、Jansson, E.(2007)。Qigong reduces stress in computer operators。Complementary Therapies in Clinic Practice,13(2),78-84。  new window
5.Tsang, H. W.、Fung, K. M.、Chan, A. S.、Lee, G.、Chan, F.(2006)。Effect of a qigong exercise program on elderly with depression。International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry,21(9),890-897。  new window
6.黄文英、馬磊、程其練、吉娜薇、杜少武、王珩(2010)。定量負荷運動下中老年女性HRV年齡階分期研究。武漢體育學報,44(9),54-57。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳秀蘭(20071200)。運動對紓解國小教師工作壓力之探討。國北教大體育,2,85-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.豐東洋、洪聰敏、黃英哲(20041100)。氣功對放鬆及情緒影響之腦波研究。臺灣運動心理學報,5,19-42。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.蔡忠昌、陳怡瑜(20090900)。大學生性別、心肺功能與心率變異的相關性。大專體育學刊,11(3),143-153。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Kyriacou, C.(2001)。Teacher stress: Directions for future research。Educational Review,53(1),27-35。  new window
11.Audette, J. F.、Jin, Y. S.、Newcomer, R.、Stein, L.、Duncan, G.、Frontera, W. R.(2006)。Tai Chi versus brisk walking in elderly women。Age and Ageing,35(4),388-393。  new window
12.陳素惠(2005)。教師工作壓力探討。諮商與輔導,229,28-34。  延伸查詢new window
13.黃國禎、郭博昭、陳俊忠(19980700)。長期從事太極拳運動對男性老年人安靜心率變異性之影響。體育學報,25,109-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.孫德銓、郭益源、梁楊鴻、湯勝輝、林裕峰、張永賢(2006)。新型腕式生理監視器--心律大師之簡介及其中西醫學應用。2006年工程科技與中西醫學應用研討會大會。臺中市:中國醫藥大學。33-38。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王翠宏(2009)。太極拳介入睡眠品質及工作壓力之成效(碩士論文)。弘光科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.魏麗敏(1996)。影響國小兒童數學成就之自我調節學習與情感因素分析及其策略訓練效果之研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.郭育祥(2010)。不想生病就搞定自律神經。臺北市:柿子文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.曾廣驊(1991)。站樁功:健康與長壽之門。臺北市:遠流。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳明隆(2011)。SPSS統計應用學習實務:問卷分析與應用統計。新北市:易習圖書。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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