Travel writings about western countries are rarely seen and preserved during the Japanese colonial period in Taiwan. "Dr. Tsungming Tu's World Travel Notes", one of Taiwan's few remaining works, demonstrates how traveling abroad could influence the writer's thoughts. In the book, all the details related to the journey-ranging from the writer's knowledge, cultural capital, travel motives, to itinerary plannings, scenery visits and interactions with the indigenous people-indicate that travel is closely associated with narratives. Through travel writings, Dr. Tu experienced the differences between the western countries and his hometown, while reflecting upon his life stories, and further gaining a new perspective on life and the world. This paper aims to explore how Dr. Tu viewed the modernity of western societies, and to analyze his narrative tactics so as to unveil the symbolic implications hidden between the lines. Through compiling his travelogues, medical observation experiences, and cultural writings, the paper is expected to present the general features of exotic travel writings during the Japanese colonial period in Taiwan.