:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:司法監理對保險消費者之保護--以美國經驗為論述中心
書刊名:東吳法律學報
作者:李志峰 引用關係
作者(外文):Lee, Derek
出版日期:2016
卷期:27:3
頁次:頁37-59
主題關鍵詞:保險監理司法監理保險消費者惡意行為請求權懲罰性賠償金結果損害Insurance regulationJudicial regulationInsurance consumerBad faith actionPunitive damageConsequential damage
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:54
  • 點閱點閱:17
司法監理為保險監理之一環,雖然司法監理與行政及立法監理比較之下較不主動積極,但其扮演著無可取代之角色,具有導正保險公司不當行為,保護保險消費者契約上權利之功能。透過司法機關監理,保險公司能改正其未來的行為,以符合司法機關之意旨,使得市場發揮應有的效率。美國的法院因有英美法系司法機關之特殊功能即「法官造法」之功能,故除了在契約的解釋上發揮了對於保險公司不當行為的導正作用,亦充分利用「法官造法」的功能創造了新的請求權,使得司法監理發揮了效果。從美國學者的實證研究即可得知,美國法院善用造法之權創造了新的請求權,確實增加了保險消費者的談判能力,並使得保險公司減少了不當行為的產生。我國司法體系雖屬大陸法系之系統並無法官造法之功能,但是從美國法院創造新請求權的過程及內涵中觀之,我國法院似可透過契約解釋之方法達到效果,故美國之經驗仍有作為我國司法監理借鏡之處。
Judicial regulation is part of the insurance regulation. Although judicial regulation is not as active as administrative and legislative regulation, it still plays an important role in guiding misconduct of insurance companies and protecting contractual rights of insurance consumers. Through the judicial regulation, insurance companies can improve their conducts in the future, so that they comply with the court's opinions to ensure the market efficiency. The United States federal, state and local courts have functions and powers in judge-made law, categorized as one of the Anglo-American legal system that provides guidance in misconduct of insurance companies with the method of contract interpretation, and the effectiveness of judicial regulation is also implemented by creating the new cause of action under the method of judge-made law. Based on the empirical studies conducted by American scholars, the United States courts create the new cause of action with judge-made law that indeed enhances the bar gaining power of the insurance consumers and decreases misconducts arose from the insurance companies. The legal system in Taiwan is categorized in the civil law system that does not have the functions and powers of judge-made law. However, in view of the development and context of creating the new cause of action, the effectiveness of judicial regulation can be achieved by the Taiwan courts through the method of contract interpretation in refer to the experiences in the United States.
期刊論文
1.林建智(19970900)。保險監理基礎理論之探討。保險專刊,49,173-183。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Chutorian, Sandra(1986)。Tort Remedies for Breach of Contract: The Expansion of Tortious Breach of the Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing into the Commercial Realm。Colum. L. Rev.,86,373。  new window
3.Graves, III、Richard, B.(1990)。Comment, Bad Faith Denial of Insurance Claims: Whose Faith, Whose Punishment? An Examination of Punitive Damages and Vicarious Liability。Tulane L. Rev.,65,395-406。  new window
4.陳聰富(19971000)。美國懲罰性賠償金的發展趨勢--改革運動與實證研究的對恃。國立臺灣大學法學論叢,27(1),231-264。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.蔡信華、林建智(20130600)。論金融危機與歐盟保險監理之改革--兼論我國保險監理之改進芻議。風險管理學報,15(1),81-107。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.李志峰(20131200)。美國法上保險人處理賠案之義務--兼評我國保險法之相關規定。輔仁法學,46,153-264。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.陳麗娟(20110900)。德國保險監理體系歐洲化之研究。保險經營與制度,10(2),211-239。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Asmat, Danial P.、Tennyson, Sharon(2014)。Does the Threat of Liability for "Bad Faith" Affect Insurance Settlements?。J. RISK & INS,81,1。  new window
9.Hyman, David A.(2011)。Settlement at Policy Limits and the Duty to Settle: Evidence from Texas。J. EMPIRICAL LEGAL STUD,8,48。  new window
10.Schwartz, Victor E.、Appel, Christopher E.(2009)。Common-Sense Construction of Unfair Settlement Statutes: Restoring the Good Faith in Bad Faith。AM. U. L. REV.,58,1477。  new window
11.Vukadin, Katherine T.(2011)。Delayed and Denied: Toward an Effective ERISA Remedy for Improper Processing of Healthcare Claims。YALE J. HEALTH POL'Y, L. & ETHICS,11,331。  new window
12.Keeton, Robert E.(1970)。Insurance Law Rights at Variance with Policy Provisions: Part Two。Harvard Law Review,83(6),1281-1322。  new window
13.Richmond, Douglas R.(1994)。An Overview of Insurance Bad Faith Law and Litigation。Seton Hall L. Rev.,25,74。  new window
14.謝哲勝(20010100)。懲罰性賠償。國立臺灣大學法學論叢,30(1),113-161。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.李志峰(20141200)。論美國懲罰性賠償金倍數比例之趨勢--兼評我國之相關規範。世新法學,8(1),129-166。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.羅俊瑋(20051100)。保險之司法監理--論保險契約之解釋。立法院院聞,33(11)=391,65-75。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.楊中興(2010)。論保險人合理快速理賠之義務--以「溪頭米堤大飯店案」為例(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.李淑明(2012)。債法總論。元照。  延伸查詢new window
2.葉啟洲(2015)。保險法實例研習。臺北:元照。  延伸查詢new window
3.BAKER, TOM、LOGUE, KYLE D.(2013)。INSURANCE LAW AND POLICY - CASE AND MATERIALS。  new window
4.JERRY, ROBERT H. II.、RICHMOND, DOUGLAS R.(2012)。INSURANCE LAW。  new window
5.WINDT, ALLAN D.(2015)。INSURANCE CLAIMS AND DISPUTES。  new window
6.黃立(2006)。民法債篇總論。元照。  延伸查詢new window
7.Anderson, Eugene R.、Stanzler, Jordan S.、Masters, Lorelie S.(2009)。Insurance Coverage Litigation。Aspen。  new window
8.Ashley, Stephen S.(2010)。Bad Faith Actions。West。  new window
9.SCHLUETER, LINDA L.、REDDEN, KENNETH R.(2010)。PUNITIVE DAMAGES。  new window
10.Stempel, Jeffery W.(2010)。Stempel on Insurance Contracts。New York:Aspen。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE