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題名:卡其領犯罪--以貪污犯罪特徵實證分析為例
書刊名:軍法專刊
作者:劉育偉 引用關係
作者(外文):Liu, Yu-wei
出版日期:2016
卷期:62:2
頁次:頁103-124
主題關鍵詞:卡其領犯罪白領特徵白領犯罪貪污犯罪特徵Khaki-collar crimeWhite-collar featuresWhite-collar crimeCorruptionCrime characteristics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:121
  • 點閱點閱:37
1979 年Bryant 正式公開發表Khaki-Collar Crime(卡其領犯罪)一詞的 產生,本文係以卡其領犯罪之貪污犯罪為例,依照判決書之架構,區分為人 口、行為及訴訟特徵,藉由此三部分內之特徵變項,區分為尊敬、信任、權勢 及職務四大類型,研究結果發現: 一、量化研究結果發現:人口特徵、行為特徵、訴訟特徵,對貪污犯罪有顯著 之關連性。經由人口、行為及訴訟特徵子變項的組合可分析貪污犯罪之高 危險份子,將來進而實施預防,另人口、行為及訴訟特徵對於尊敬、信任、 權勢及職務等4大白領特徵具有顯著之關連性,且貪污犯罪之白領特徵在 不同人口、行為、訴訟特徵上有顯著差異。此外,藉由貪污犯罪人口、行 為及訴訟特徵「加上」尊敬、信任、權勢及職務等4大白領特徵,突顯最 後卡其領犯罪核心特徵的組合變化。 二、質性補充研究發現:尊敬、職務、權勢及信任4集群突顯對卡其領犯罪之 影響及具有顯著之關連性,此部分可以藉由貪污犯罪之尊敬、信任、權勢 及職務等4大白領特徵,歸納出最後卡其領犯罪之核心特徵為-「職務」。 其可謂卡其領白領特徵之代表,為卡其領犯罪之核心特徵,另同時「職務」 變項也是為一般白領犯罪特徵所無者。最後,本文藉由「執法」、「教育」 及「預防」三個面向提出具體建議,積極塑造出一個符合軍事社會需要且 保障人權之溫暖環境。
Bryant (1979) through his book: Khaki-Collar Crime: Deviant Behavior in the Military Context officially published Khaki-Collar Crime term. This article in corruption crime of khaki collar crime, according to the judgment of architecture, divided into demographic, behavioral characteristics and litigation, and by characteristics of the change in this three-part entry to the Cluster analysis it will feature white-collar mathematical return class methods, divided into four types: respect, trust, power, and duty, so as to explain the features of the khaki collar white-collar crime trends. The results distinguish from two parts: First, the quantitative research found that through the verdict quantify of the empirical analysis, demographic characteristics, behavioral characteristics, litigation characteristics of corruption crimes have phenomenal connection. Population through a combination of variables, behavior and characteristics of the sub-litigation can analyze high-risk elements of corruption crimes in the future and then implement prevention. Demographic, behavioral and features of the litigation respect, trust, power and duties connect with a phenomenal, white-collar crime and corruption characterized by different demographic characteristics, behavioral characteristics, in which there are significant differences among litigation features. In addition, corruption and crime by demographic characteristics, behavioral traits and characteristics plus litigation respect, trust, power and duties, highlighting the final mix changes khaki collar crime is a core feature. Second, the quality of the supplement found that khaki collar white collar features - respect, duty, power and influence of trust collar crime on khaki. Research findings indicate that, 'respect', 'trust', 'power' and 'duties' as a major white-collar feature of khaki collar crime. Respect, trust, power and duties of the crime of corruption connect with a significant nature. This part can sum up that khaki collar crime is a core feature of 'duty', which can be said to be representative of white-collar Characteristics of khaki collar crime. In addition, the 'duties' not only variable but also the general characteristic of white-collar crime does not have a project.Finally, specific proposals through the following three points, 'law enforcement', 'education', and 'prevention', actively shape a line with the needs of society and the military to protect human rights of the warm environment.
期刊論文
1.孟維德(19990900)。白領犯罪的本質與意涵。中央警察大學學報,35,411-448。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.孟維德(20001000)。白領犯罪與管制。中央警察大學犯罪防治學報,1,265-295。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.孟維德(20000300)。白領犯罪的相關法律議題。中央警察大學法學論集,5,109-154。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.蔡浩志、劉育偉、許華孚(201507)。採購貪污與圖利罪之研析--以民間參與公共工程、虚偽規格圓說及同等品驗收不實為例。犯罪防治研究專刊,5,3-18。  延伸查詢new window
5.許福生(19960700)。論兩極化刑事政策。警政學報,29,53-78。  延伸查詢new window
6.許福生(20040400)。兩極化刑事政策在責任主義上之疑慮與反論。法學叢刊,49(2)=194,43-64。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.洪光遠(2001)。國軍官兵犯罪行為之分析。建校五十週年暨第四屆國軍軍事社會科學學術研討會。台北:政治作戰學校。126-165。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.Bell, D. B.(1979)。Characteristics of Army Deserters in the DoD Special Discharge Review Program。Alexandria, VA:U.S. Army Research Institute。  new window
2.Bell, D. B.、Holz, R. F.(1975)。Summary of Army Research Institute Research on Military Delinquency。Alexandria, VA:U. S. Army Research Institute。  new window
學位論文
1.林政佑(2005)。自我控制與軍隊士兵偏差行為之關聯性研究(碩士論文)。國立臺北大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Steven, R.、Military Offense(1986)。Conradie Criminology-Studies of Particular-Kinds of Crimes。University of South Africa。  new window
2.Weir, F.(2002)。In Russia, An Army of Deserters。Christian Science Monitor。  new window
3.Barak, G.(1994)。Media, Process and the Social Construction of Crime。New York:Garland Publishing Co.。  new window
4.孟維德(200709)。犯罪分析與安全治理。臺北市:五南圖書出版公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.陳新民(2000)。軍事憲法論。台北:揚智文化。  延伸查詢new window
6.孟維德(2011)。白領犯罪。臺北:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Ayres, Ian、Braithwaite, John(1992)。Responsive Regulation: Transcending The Deregulation Debate。Oxford University Press。  new window
8.Coleman, James William(20020800)。The Criminal Elite: Understanding White-Collar Crime。New York:St. Martin's Press。  new window
9.洪光遠(2000)。違紀犯法官兵之人口統計資料、犯行類別與其他心理社會變項關孫之研究。政治作戰學校軍事社會科學研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
10.馬傳鎮(199007)。服役青年逃亡問題及預防對策之研究。行政院青年輔導委員會。  延伸查詢new window
11.袁士枚(1980)。軍刑法詮釋。台北:政戰學校。  延伸查詢new window
12.許春金(2006)。人本犯罪學。三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
13.Bryant, Clifton D.(1979)。Khaki-Collar Crime: Deviant Behavior in the Military Context。Free Press。  new window
14.許福生(2010)。風險社會與犯罪治理。元照。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.許春金(2010)。犯罪學。三民。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.楊士隆,樓文達,許華孚(2014)。103年全年度全國民眾犯罪被害暨政府維護治安施政滿意度調查,嘉義:中正大學。,http://deptcrc_ccu.edu.tw/examiae/showExainine/48, 2016/01/01。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.葉耀鵬、陳健民、劉興善、錢林慧(201005)。貪潰案件定罪率之探討。監察院專案調查研究報告。監察院。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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