This project was aimed to deal theoretically and practically with concept development, concept learning and teaching of children in Taiwan. In specific, this study was attempted to construct a concept theory patterned with CLD and to construct an instrument for measuring development level in concept acqusition of children in Taiwan. 1824 students sampled by stratified sampling strategy across grade 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 10 were taken for a cross-sectional study. Other than this, a rudimentary longitudinal study was follwoed for grade2,4 samples one year after the original study terminated. The sampled students were tested by "Concept Develpoment Battery" we have developed in this projbect. Checking orderliness, invariance, distinctiveness, continuity, and concurrency of concept development of the kids in this sample, this study has confirmed that CLD model is a promising model for making up a theory for Taiwan children's concept development.