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題名:當代士林哲學所提供的一套神秘經驗知識論--與馬雷夏懇談
書刊名:哲學與文化
作者:關永中
作者(外文):Kwan, Carlo
出版日期:1998
卷期:25:3=286
頁次:頁212-231+299
主題關鍵詞:智的動力智的直覺絕對的靈全福神視神秘經驗知識論自然論者一元論者有神論者巫祝論者Intellectual dynamismIntellectual intuitionAbsolute spiritBeatific visionMystical experienceEpistemologyNaturalistMonistTheistShamanist
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     馬雷夏以「智的動力」作為核心概念、來貫串普通經驗與神秘經驗兩個認知領域。其普通經驗知識論說:「智的動力」指望著存有視域;其神秘經驗知識論接著說:此動力所渴的求的目標、可在神秘經驗中獲得某程度的滿全。站在知識論立場言,神秘經驗有其消極面與積極面:其消極面在乎認知功能在普通運作上之被壓伏;其積極面則在於「智的直覺」之被釋放與呈現。「智的直覺」乃理智本有的潛能、藉適當機緣而顯露,讓人當下「明心見性」地得見存有的「實相朗現」。「智的直覺」可因個人修維的深淺、與所處靈修派別之差異、而有不同程度的效果。然而,「智的直覺」的最圓滿的把握,應該就是「智的動力」所指望的無限圓滿境界 -- 那絕對的靈之真截臨在。
     Using “Intellectual Dynamism”as the key word, Maréchal managed to combine the field of epistemology of ordinary experience with that of mystical experience. Man's intellectual dynamism as anticipating the Horizon of Being can attain its partial fulfillment in mystical experience. From the epistemological viewpoint, mystical experience has both its negative as well as its positive aspect. It is negatively the temporary cessation of ordinary cognitive functions so as to positively release the extraordinary potentiality of the “Intellectual Intuition” which enables a person to intuit into the Noumenon of the Absolute Infinite Being. Ideally speaking, the ultimate end as achieved by the intellectual intuition should coincide with the ultimate aim as anticipated by the intellectual dynamism. However, owing to the difference in one's spirituality and in one's progress, the result of the intellectual intuition actually attained can vary drastically for different mystics to the extent that we have highly different interpretations concerning the main contents of the Horizon of Being as revealed in one's mystical experience.
期刊論文
1.關永中(19890400)。神秘主義及其四大型態。當代,36,39-48。  延伸查詢new window
2.關永中(19970600)。死亡的一剎那--一個超驗法的探索。哲學與文化,24(6/7)=277/278,510-554+702。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.關永中(19890900)。郎尼根《神學方法》所蘊含的超驗法。哲學年刊,7,33-51。  延伸查詢new window
4.關永中(19940100)。神秘經驗知識論及其三大型態。國立臺灣大學哲學論評,17,31-56。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.關永中(19881000)。士林哲學的超驗轉向 : 若瑟.馬雷夏。哲學與文化,15(10)=173,18-25。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.關永中(19880900)。士林哲學的超驗轉向 : 若瑟.馬雷夏。哲學與文化,15(9)=172,40-56。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Scheler, M.、Meyerhoff, Hans(1962)。Man's Place in Nature。N.Y.:The Noonday Press。  new window
2.Staal, Frits(1975)。Exploring Mysticism: A Methodological Essay。Los Angeles:University of California Press。  new window
3.Maréchal, Joseph(1926)。Etudes sur la psychologie des mystiques。Paris:Desclee de Brouwer。  new window
4.關永中(1997)。愛、恨、與死亡。臺北:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
5.Maritain, J.、Phelan, G. B.(1959)。The Degrees of Knowledge。New York:Charles Scribner's Sans。  new window
6.Marechal, Joseph、Donceel, Joseph(1970)。A Marechal Reader。New York:Herder & Herder。  new window
7.Younghusband, Francis(1935)。Modern Mystics。  new window
8.Donceel, Joseph(1979)。Searching Mind: An Introduction to a Philosophy of God。Notre Dame:London:Univ. of Natre Dame Press。  new window
9.Marechal, Joseph、Thorold, Algar(1927)。Studies in the Psycholgy of the Mystics。London:Burns Oates & Washbourne。  new window
10.Marechal, Joseph(1927)。Le point de depart de la metaphysique。Paris:Brussels:Desclee de Brouwer:L'edition Universelle。  new window
11.Mascaro, Juan(1962)。The Bhagavad Gita。Harmondsworth:Penguin。  new window
12.Coreth, Emerich(1968)。Metaphysics。New York:Herder & Herder。  new window
13.Maritain, Jacques(1932)。Distinguer pour Unir ou Les Degrés du Savoir。Paris:Desclée de Brouwer。  new window
14.Boros, Ladislaus(1969)。The Moment of Truth: Mysterium Mortis。London:Burns & Oates。  new window
15.Zaehner, R. C.(1978)。Mysticism, Sacred and Profane: An Inquiry into some Varieties of Praeternatural Experience。London:Oxford University Press。  new window
16.沈清松(1987)。物理之後--形上學的發展。臺北:牛頓出版社。  延伸查詢new window
17.汪少倫(1989)。多重宇宙與人生--「無死論」係東西聖哲學說經靈魂學家證實。台北縣板橋:三揚。  延伸查詢new window
18.Heidegger, Martin、Macquarrie, John、Robinson, Edward S.(1962)。Being and Time。Harper & Row。  new window
19.關永中(1991)。郎尼根的認知理論:《洞察》卷一釋義。臺北:哲學與文化月刊社。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.Marcel, Gabriel(1952)。The Mystery of Being。Chicago:H. Regnery。  new window
 
 
 
 
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