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題名:從個人社會認知訊息處理機轉檢視攻擊行為形成的可能因素
書刊名:中央警察大學學報
作者:周茜苓沈勝昂
作者(外文):Chou, Chien-lingShen, Sheng-ang
出版日期:1999
卷期:35
頁次:頁269-290
主題關鍵詞:攻擊傾向社會訊息處理機轉近程立即處理機轉遠程的潛隱處理機轉譯碼解釋社會線索選擇目標搜尋或建構新反應決定行為反應知識結構
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:40
  • 點閱點閱:37
     本聞知主要目的在以Dodge(Crick & Dodge, 1994)的社會訊息處理理論為基礎, 對攻擊行為的研究做理論及實徵資料之回顧與整理。此一整合模式主要目的在釐 清個人由知覺社會線索一直到攻擊行為反應產生間之每一可能的中界歷程,一旦 清楚此聯結的中界歷程,就可以檢視到底是中間的哪幾個階段引發攻擊行為反應。 目前社會訊息處理模式以提供諸多預測攻擊行為產生的原因,而針對這些原 因所設計的測量也陸續發展中,研究也發現這些以訊息處理歷程所衍生的原因、 相關的測量與攻擊行為兼有著急為顯著的關係,並且相關的程度會因特定的情境 與特定的訊息處理歷程而跟著改變。據此,社會訊息處理模式不但提供一探討個 體成長後期攻擊或暴力行為出現的重要理論基礎,也希望進一步引發更多有關不 適應行為產生之實徵研究及理論,以做為將來在病理及臨床的認知或行為矯正之 參考。 將來的研究需要探討,一、社會訊息處理模式形成的來源尚未完全的清楚了 解,早年不良經驗的研究結果,確實和個人訊息處理模式的形成有關,但其他關 於社會化及生物性經驗的研究仍非常之缺乏,有待進一步的探索。二、整合心裡 與生物基轉兩者間在產生攻擊行為時的關係,不過研究尚未累積足夠的實徵資料, 目前有關生心、賀爾蒙及大腦活動,與社會訊息處理運作間關係的研究亟待發展。 三、少有研究檢驗不同年齡及性別之社會訊息處理歷程與攻擊的關係,也許男女 攻擊行為的差異根源於性別在資訊處理歷程上的不同;暴力行為隨年齡成長漸漸 的減少也可能和個人訊息處理歷程隨年齡改變有關,這些暫時是假設,需要更多 的研究。最後,少有實驗性質的研究探討關於訊息處理歷程與攻擊行為的關係, 將來能探究到特定的行為、特定的轉化過程等變項之間的關聯,才可能作為臨床 預防及及時矯正的計畫。
期刊論文
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研究報告
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圖書
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圖書論文
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