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題名：青少年與重要他人的情感關係和其自尊之相關研究暨訪談內容分析
書刊名：教育心理學報
作者：吳怡欣／張景媛 引用關係
作者(外文)：Wu, Yi-hsing／Chang, Ching-yuan
出版日期：2000
卷期：32:1
頁次：頁15-39
主題關鍵詞：青少年；自尊；與重要他人的情感關係；Adolescent；Self-esteem；The relationship with significant others
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:10
  • 共同引用共同引用:33
  • 點閱點閱:289
　　　　　本研究之目的有二:(一)探討青少在「與重要他人的情感關係」、「自尊」 之間的關係。(二)深入瞭解自尊程度不同的青少年在「與重要他人情感關係」以 及對人事物各方面的看法有何不同。為達成上述研究目的．研究者以台北市781 位國中二年級的學生為樣本。測量他們在「與重要他人情感關係量表」、「自尊 量表」上的得分，資料回收之後，再以典型相關分析進行考驗。此外。研究者亦 另外選出四位在自尊量表上得分低的學生與四位在自尊量表上得分高的學生進 行訪談，並對訪談逐字稿進行內容分析。本研究的主要發現為:(一)青少年「與重 要他人的情感關係」與「自尊」之間有典型相關存在。(二)在「與重要他人的情 感關係」方面，在自尊量表上得分低的受訪者與父母、導師、同儕的關係是比較 疏離的，而在自尊量表上得分低的受訪者顯得比較自卑、不滿意自己和自我批 評。在自尊量表上得分高的受訪者則相對較為自我接納和有自信。自尊程度不同 的受訪者在感受、思考方式和行為表現等方面似乎部是有所差異的。
　　　　　The purposes of this study were : (1) to explore the relation among adolescents'perception of their relationships with significant others and self-esteem , (2) to compare thedifferences of self-esteem and the relationships with significant others between high andlow self-esteem adolescents separately. The participants were 781 second-grade junior highschool students in Taipei City. Instruments used in this study were Adolescents' Self-esteemScale and Adolescents' Perceived Relationships with Significant Others Inventory. Theresearcher used canonical correlation analysis to analyze the data obtained. Furthermore, theresearcher interviewed four students who got low grades in Self-esteem Scale and fourstudents who got high grades in that scale, and then analyzed the contents obtained from thetranscripts of the interviews. The main findings were: (1) There were canonical correlation between adolescents'perceived relationships with significant others and their self-esteem. (2) High self-esteemadolescents better relationship with their mother, father, teacher, and classmates andhealthier self-image than low self-esteem adolescents did.
期刊論文
1.Wiggins, J. D.、Schatz, E. L.、West, R. W.(1994)。The Relationship of Self-Esteem to Grades, Achievement Scores, and Other Factors Critical to School Success。School Counselor，41(4)，239-244。  new window
2.蔡明璋(19890100)。自尊心與疏離感 : 自我理論的檢證。法商學報，23，179-207。  延伸查詢new window
3.Blake, P. C.、Slate, J. R.(1993)。A preliminary investigation into the relationship between adolescent self-esteem and parental verbal interaction。School Counselor，14(2)，81-85。  new window
4.Ballard, M. E.、Fremouw, W.、Bush, S. I.(1995)。Attributional Style, Depressive Features, and Self-Esteem: Adult Children of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Parents。Journal of Youth and Adolescence，24(2)，177-185。  new window
5.Lackovic-Grgin, K.、Dekovic, M.、Opacic, G.(1994)。Pubertal status, interaction with significant others, and self-esteem on adolescent girls。Adolescence，29(115)，691-700。  new window
6.Ho, C. S.、Lempers, J. D.、Clark-Lempers, D. S.(1995)。Effects of economic hardship on adolescent self-esteem: A family mediation model。Adolescence，30，117-130。  new window
7.Bolognini, M.、Plancherel, B.、Bettschart, W.、Halfon, O.(1996)。Self-esteem and Mental Health in Early Adolescence: Development and Gender Differences。Journal of Adolescence，19(4)，233-245。  new window
8.Weaver, M. D.、Matthews, D. B.(1993)。The effects of a program to build the self-esteem of at-risk students。The Journal of Humanistic Education and Development，31(4)，181-188。  new window
9.Ryan, R. M.、Lynch, J. H.(1989)。Emotional autonomy versus detachment: Revisiting the vicissitudes of adolescence and young adulthood。Child Development，60(2)，340-357。  new window
10.程小蘋(19860700)。國中生性別、學業成績、焦慮和自尊之關係。諮商與輔導，7，7-10。  延伸查詢new window
11.翁淑緣(19850700)。青少年的自尊以及相關變相的研究。教育與心理研究，8，79-113。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.陳淑美(19800600)。國小及國中學生社會關係之研究。教育心理學報，13，119-132。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Friedland, S.(1992)。Building student self-esteem for school improvement。NASSP Bulletin，76(540)，96-102。  new window
14.Frome, P. M.、Eccles, J. S.(1998)。Parents' influence on children's attachment-related perceptions。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，74(2)，435-452。  new window
15.Kernis, M. H.、Waschull, S. B.(1996)。Level and stability of self-esteem as predictors of children's intrinsic motivation and reasons for anger。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin，22(1)，4-13。  new window
16.Klein, H. A.(1992)。Temperament and self-esteem in late adolescence。Adolescence，27(107)，689-694。  new window
17.Paterson, J.、Pryor, J.、Field, J.(1995)。Adolescent attachment to parents and friends in relation to aspects of self-esteem。Journal of Youth and Adolescence，24(3)，365-376。  new window
18.邱連煌(1992)。談兒童的自尊心與教師的職責。現代教育（現代教育雜誌社），7(2)，68-77。  延伸查詢new window
19.Tang, T. L. P.(1991)。The effects of self-esteem, task label, and performance feedback on task liking and intrinsic motivation。Journal of Social Psychology，131(4)，567-572。  new window
20.Beane, J. A.(1991)。Sorting out the self-esteem controversy。Educational Leadership，49(1)，25-30。  new window
21.Schweitzer, R. D.、Seth-Smith, M.、Challan, V.(1992)。The relationship between self-esteem and psychological adjustment in young adolescents。Journal of Adolescence，15(1)，83-97。  new window
會議論文
1.Johnson, Sylvia A.、Sacco, W. P.、Tenzer, S. A.(1993)。Parent Perceptions, Affective Reactions, and Depression in Children。0。  new window
學位論文
1.賴佳菁(1996)。被同儕拒絕丶攻擊行為與兒童內外控信念丶自尊之研究：以臺中地區國小四丶六年級為例(碩士論文)。文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭秋紅(1993)。單親家庭國中生親子互動關係、自我尊重、社會支持與寂寞感之研究(碩士論文)。文化大學，台北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.詹美涓(1992)。青少年知覺之父母支持與青少年自我價值之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學，台北。  延伸查詢new window
4.林杏足(1997)。諮商中當事人自尊改變歷程之分析研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.詹素珠(1996)。教師口語行為、國中學生自尊與學校適應行為之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.朱經明(1981)。國中學生自我觀念、友伴關係及其影響因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林崇德(1998)。發展心理學。臺北：東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.張華葆(1994)。社會心理學。臺北：三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.Turner, Jonathan H.、吳曲輝、張家銘(1992)。社會學理論的結構。臺北市：桂冠圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.Shaffer, D. R.、林翠湄、蘇建文(1995)。社會與人格發展。臺北：心理圖書。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉安彥、陳英豪(1994)。青年心理學。台北：三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.Podesta, C.(1990)。Self-esteem and the six-second secret。Newbury, CA：Sage。  new window
7.文林(1992)。自信自尊。自信自尊。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
8.孫允寬(1996)。自尊心。自尊心。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
9.賈芸棣(1992)。怎樣建立青少年的自尊。怎樣建立青少年的自尊。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
10.Bednar, R. L.、Wells, M. G.、Peterson, S. R.(1989)。Self-esteem: Paradoxes and Innovations in Clinical Theory and Practice。Self-esteem: Paradoxes and Innovations in Clinical Theory and Practice。Washington。  new window
11.Craighead, W. E.、McHale, S. M.、Pope, A. W.(1998)。Self-esteem enhancement with children and adolescents。Self-esteem enhancement with children and adolescents。Needham Heights, MA。  new window
單篇論文
1.Gamer, S. Y.(1995)。Self-esteem of elementary and middle school children(NO.397347)。(397347)。  new window
其他
1.Nave, B.(1990)。Self-esteem: The key to student success，0。  new window
2.Walsh, J. A.(1994)。Moral development: Make the connection between choices. Responsibility and self-esteem，0。  new window
3.Whisler, J. S.(1991)。The impact of the teacher on students' sense of self: A perspective from a model of mental health，0。  new window
4.Daniel, L. G.，King, D. A.(1993)。Relationships among various dimensions of self-esteem and academic achievement in elementary students，0。  new window
5.Tarrant, S.，Konza, D.(1994)。Promoting self-esteem in integrated early childhood settings，0。  new window
6.Taylor, B. L.(1994)。Successful parenting: Self-esteem communication and discipline，0。  new window
 
 
 
 
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