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題名:社運在網際網路上的展現:臺灣社會運動網站的聯網分析
書刊名:臺灣社會學
作者:鄭陸霖 引用關係林鶴玲 引用關係
作者(外文):Cheng, Lu-linLin, Ho-lin
出版日期:2001
卷期:2
頁次:頁55-96
主題關鍵詞:社會運動資訊社會網際網路網絡分析Social movementInformation societyInternetNetwork analysis
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:81
  • 點閱點閱:77
     本文研究社會運動在網際網路上互連關係的展現,我們就八個社運類 型蒐集了相關的網站,根據網站之間超連結的資料,分析社會運動在網際網路上 的關連及差異。透過訪談資料,作者發現網際網路匿名、去中心與快速複製傳遞 的多重特性,一旦與社會運動勾連,可以展現作為資源動員(募款、徵集義工等) 的工具、凝聚社群認同的空間、以及自主控制的另類傳媒的多元潛能。 然而,不同社運間社會屬性的差異與網際網路技術特性交互作用之下,隨之呈現 不同風貌。我們推論社會運動運用網際網路技術的程度與方向,主要受到三個因 素影響:社運被大眾媒體邊緣化的程度、運動動員的現實集體空間性、與運動訴 求對象的社經地位。此外,我們對於跨越社運的研究課題:諸如跨社運網的結盟 形式、社運網間的親近性、以及社運網集中度對溝通效率的影響,也進行了一些 初步的考察。本文以網站間的超連結為資料,透過結合質性與量化的研究技術, 並發展出分析網際網路的新概念與新測量方式,對這些假設進行經驗檢證,基本 上證實了我們的理論推測。
     Internet communication has been variously described as anonymous, de-centered, and placeless-terms that imply unprecedented potential for social movements in the information age. However, this technological potential is influenced by the specific conditions in which social movements are embedded. This study examines the dynamics of social movements as they are promoted and connected via hyperlinks among Internet websites. It is assumed that social movement homepages represent purposeful extensions of their organizations, and that the hyperlinks provided on these pages represent strategic attempts to disseminate ideas and to accumulate resources. It is argued that the three factors most responsible for determining the scale and structure of hyperlinks in social movement webs (SMW) are a) the legitimacy of individual social movements; b) the socio-economic status of the target audience, as measured by Internet access; and c) the effect of local-spatial agglomeration on movement mobilization. Finally, affiliation patterns and alliance structures among multiple SMWs are examined in terms of communication efficiency within the decentralized framework of the Internet.
期刊論文
1.林鶴玲、鄭陸霖(20010600)。臺灣社會運動網路經驗:一個探索性的分析。臺灣社會學刊,25,111-156。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.張茂桂(19940900)。民間社會、資源動員與新社會運動--臺灣社會運動研究的理論志向。香港社會科學學報,4,33-66。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Cohen, Jean Louise(1985)。Strategy or Identity: New Theoretical Paradigms and Contemporary Social Movements。Social Research,52(4),663-716。  new window
4.黃厚銘(20000600)。網路人際關係的親疏遠近。國立臺灣大學社會學刊,28,117+119-154。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Castells, Manuel(1996)。The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Symbol, The Rise of Network Society。Oxford:Blackwells。  new window
2.Castells, Manuel(1997)。The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture, II: The Power of Identity。Cambridge, MA。  new window
3.Castells, M.(2000)。End of millennium。Blackwell。  new window
4.Tilly, Charles(1978)。From Mobilization to Revolution。Michigan:Addison-Wesley。  new window
5.Laclau, Ernesto、Mouffe, Chantal(1985)。Hegemony and Socialist Strategy。London:Verso。  new window
6.Touraine, Alain、Godzich, Myrna(1988)。Return of the Actor: Social Theory in Postindustrial Society。Minneapolis, MN:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
7.Burt, Ronald S.(1992)。Structural Holes. Cambridge。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
8.Piven, Frances Fox、Cloward, Richard A.(1979)。Poor People's Movements: Why They Succeed, How They Failed。New York:Vintage Books。  new window
9.蕭新煌(1989)。社會力--臺灣向前看。臺北市:自立晚報文化出版部。  延伸查詢new window
10.林南(2001)。Social Capital: A Theory of Social Structure and Action。Cambridge University Press。  new window
11.Webster, Frank(1995)。Theories of the Information Society。Routledge。  new window
12.Melucci, Alberto(1996)。Challenging Codes: Collective Action in the Information Age。Cambridge University Press。  new window
13.Dyrkton, Joerge(1996)。Cool Runnings: The Contradictions of Cybereality in Jamaica。Culture of Internet: Virtual Spaces, Real Histories, Living Bodies。London, UK。  new window
14.Klandermans, Bert(1991)。New Social Movements and Resource Mobilization: The European and the American Approach Revisited。Research on Social Movements。Boulder, CO。  new window
15.Morris, Aldon(1984)。The Origins of the Civil Rights Movement: Black Communities Organizing for Changes。The Origins of the Civil Rights Movement: Black Communities Organizing for Changes。New York, NY。  new window
16.Plant, Sadie(1996)。On the Matrix: Cyberfeminist Simulations。Culture of Internet: Virtual Spaces, Real Histories, Living Bodies。London, UK:Sage Publications。  new window
17.Shade, Leslie Regan(1996)。Is There Free Speech on the Net? Censorship in the Global Information Infrastructure。Culture of Internet: Virtual Spaces, Real Histories, Living Bodies。London, UK。  new window
 
 
 
 
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