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題名:中文網路成癮量表之編製與心理計量特性研究
書刊名:中華心理學刊
作者:陳淑惠 引用關係翁儷禎 引用關係蘇逸人吳和懋楊品鳳
作者(外文):Chen, Sue-hueiWeng, Li-jenSu, Yi-jenWu, Ho-maoYang, Pin-feng
出版日期:2003
卷期:45:3
頁次:頁279-294
主題關鍵詞:網路成癮量表再測信度因素效度高危險群Chinese internet addiction scaleTest-retest reliabilityFactor validityHigh-risk subjects
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(75) 博士論文(6) 專書(2) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:75
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:468
本研究的目在發展一份可茲作為評估網路成癮症之判斷標準以及臨床個案的觀察與網路重度使用者的焦點訪談結果,進而依循傳統成癮症的診斷概念模式,將「文中網路成癮量表(CIAS)」初步建構為「網路成癮核心症狀」與「網路成癮相關問題」等兩個次層結構,並依之編擬的題目。研究一為初探性研究,以1336名臺大學生為受試。研究結果包括:(1)以疊代主軸因素分析法,藉最優斜交轉軸方式,在「網路成癮核心症狀」分量要中得到「耐受性」與「強迫性上網與戒斷反應」等兩個因素,在「綸路成癮相關問題」分量表中則得到「人際與健康問題」與「時間管理問題」兩個因素。(2)各因素量尺與全量表之內部一致性係數介於.79與.93之間,兩週之再測信度為.83。(3)經組間差異檢定,高危險群學生與一般學生在使用網路的經驗、每週上網時間、網路成癮傾向、網路成癮症狀、網路成癮相關問題、與對網路成癮之態度等變項上,呈現不同型態的差異。研究二以「中文網路成癮量表修訂版(CIAS-R)」之編修研究為主,研究結果得到更佳的因素結構,其中,「網路成癮核心症狀」分量表包含「強迫性上網」、「網路成癮戒斷反應」與「網路成癮耐受性」等三個因素,而「網路成癮相關問題」分量表包括「人際與健康問題」與「時間管理問題」兩個因素。此外,各因素量尺的心理計量顯示CIAS-R是一結構合理雦穩定可靠的量表。本報告針對中文網路成癮量表修訂版(CIAS-R)的發展與我國學生電腦網路沈迷現象,提出量表修訂上以及未來研究與實務應用上的建議。
This paper reports the results from two waves of studies on the development of Chinese Internet Addiction Scale (CIAS) and its revision (CIAS-R). Based upon conceptual framework adapted from other traditional addiction disorders such as pathological gambling and substance addictions, the tendency of Internet addiction was characterized with two aspects of behavioral manifestation: ie., core symptoms and related problems. In study 1, the original items of the CIAS depicting core symptoms and related problems of Internet addiction were generated though focused interview and derived from the diagnostic criteria of other well-defined addiction distorters. The CIAS, background questionnaire eliciting data on basic demographics, weekly on-line hours, habitual domains, and experience of Internet utilization were administered in a traditional paper and pencil manner to a random sample of National Taiwan University students (N=1336). Factor analysis, correlation analysis, and t-test were utilized to analyze the data. Results show that: The CIAS is an appealing and reliable test with satisfactory test-retest reliability and internal consistency. Correlation analyses yield significant positive correlation of total scale and subscale scores of CIAS with weekly Internet hours, but not with experience of Internet sterilization. Moreover, high-risk students show different attitudes from normal students. In study 2, the CIAS-R, with modification of item wording as well as addition and elimination of some items, were administered to another sample of random subjects at the National Taiwan University (N=1975). Same procedure and analyses were applied. It resulted in a better factor structure with similarly satisfactory psychometric properties. Future research concerning scale revision as well as possible psychopathological approach to Internet addiction were discussed accordingly.
期刊論文
1.Brenner, V.(1997)。Psychology of Computer Use: XLVII. Parameters of Internet Use, Abuse and Addiction: The First 90 Days of the Internet Usage Survey。Psychological Reports,80(3),879-882。  new window
2.Blaszczynski, A.、McConaghy, N.、Frankova, A.(1991)。Control Versus Abstinence in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Two to Nine Year Follow-up。British Journal of Addiction,86(3),299-306。  new window
3.Griffiths, M.(1996)。Gambling on the Internet: A Brief Note。Journal of Gambling Studies,12(4),471-473。  new window
4.Hilton, J. F.、Walsh, M. M.、Masouredis, C. M.、Drues, J. C.(1994)。Planning a Spit Tobacco Cessation Intervention: Identification of Beliefs Associated with Addiction。Addictive Behaviors,19(4),381-391。  new window
5.Huang, M. P.、Alessi, N. E.(1996)。The Internet and the Future of Psychiatry。The American Journal of Psychiatry,153(7),861-869。  new window
6.Huang, M. P.、Alessi, N. E.(1997)。Letter to the Editor。The American Journal of Psychiatry,154。  new window
7.Knight, J. R.、Wechsler, H.、Kuo, M.、Seibring, M.、Weitzman, E. R.、Schuckit, M. A.(2002)。Alcohol Abuse and Dependence Among U. S. College Students?。Journal of Studies on Alcohol,63(3),263-270。  new window
8.Legg England, S.、Goetestam, K. G.(1991)。The Nature and Treatment of Excessive Gambling。Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica,84(2),113-120。  new window
9.McConaghy, N.(1993)。A Pathological or a Compulsive Gambler?。Journal of Gambling Studies,7,55-64。  new window
10.Murray, J. B.(1993)。Review of Research on Pathological Gambling。Psychological Reports,72,791-810。  new window
11.Shaffer, H. J.(1996)。Understanding the Means and Objects of Addiction: Technology, the Internet and Gambling。Journal of Gambling Studies,12(4),461-469。  new window
12.Shaffer, H. J.、Hall, M. N.(1996)。Estimating the Prevalence of Adolescent Gambling Disorders: A Quantitative Synthesis and Guide toward Standard Gambling Nomenclature。Journal of Gambling Studies,12,193-214。  new window
13.Wechsler, H.、Lee, J. E.、Kuo, M.、Seibring, M.、Nelson, T. F.、Lee, H.(2002)。Trends in College Binge Drinking during a Period of Increased Prevention Efforts: Findings from 4 Harvard School of Public Health College Alcohol Study Surveys: 1993-2001。Journal of American College Health,50(5),203-217。  new window
會議論文
1.Young, Kimberly S.(1997)。What makes the internet addictive: Potential explanations for pathological internet use。The 105th Annual Conference of the American Psychological Association,(會議日期: 1997/08/15)。Chicago, IL。  new window
2.Young, K. S.(1996)。Internet addiction: the emergence of a new clinical disorder。104th Annual Meeting of American Psychological Association,(會議日期: 1996/08/15)。Toronto。  new window
圖書
1.Turkle, S.(1995)。Life on the screen: identity in the age of the Internet。New York, NY:London:Touchstone, Simon & Schuster:Weidenfeld & Nicolson。  new window
2.American Psychiatric Association(1994)。Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder: DSM-IV。Washington, D.C.:American Psychiatric Association。  new window
3.Young, Kimberly S.(1998)。Caught in the Net: How to Recognize the Signs of Internet Addiction--and a Winning Strategy for Recovery。New York, NY:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
4.Hatterer, L. J.(1994)。Addictive Process. Encyclopedia of Psychology。NY:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
其他
1.Egger, O.,Rauterberg, M.(1996)。Internet Behavior and Addiction,Zürich, Switzerland:Work and Organizational Unit, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology。  new window
2.行政院電信總局(2000)。我國網際網路成長趨勢,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
3.財團法人資訊工業策進會(2000)。臺灣上網人口統計,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
4.Global Reach(2000)。Global Internet Statistics,沒有紀錄。  new window
5.Goldberg, I.(2000)。Internet Addiction Disorder,沒有紀錄。  new window
6.Nua(2000)。Global Internet Statistics,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
7.Suler, J.(1996)。Why Is This Thing Eating My Life?,沒有紀錄。  new window
8.Suler, J.(1998)。Computer and Cyberspace Addiction,沒有紀錄。  new window
圖書論文
1.翁儷禎(1995)。因素分析應用之一覽。社會調查與分析 : 社會科學研究方法檢討與前瞻之一。臺北:中央研究院民族學研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.Freeman, E. M.(1992)。Addictive Behaviors: State-of-the-art Issues in Social Work Treatment。The Addiction Process: Effective Social Work Approaches。New York:Longman。  new window
 
 
 
 
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