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題名:從社會交換理論與交易成本理論分析組織內之知識分享行為
書刊名:人力資源管理學報
作者:林鉦棽王政智
作者(外文):Lin, Cheng-chenWang, Cheng-chi
出版日期:2005
卷期:5:2
頁次:頁95-119
主題關鍵詞:知識分享社會資本信任交易成本社會交換理論交易成本理論Knowledge sharingSocial capitalTransactional costSocial exchangeTransaction cost
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(7) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:81
  • 點閱點閱:82
在現今的競爭環境中,企業競爭力是建基於個人及組織的知識上,而非傳統的經濟資源。本研究以社會資本的角度出發,並在交易成本理論與社會交換理論的建構下探討影響知識分享的因素。本研究採用問卷法收集資料,研究對象為組織基層員工,共針對169家民營機構發出1200份問卷,有效回收樣本為834份。在分析方法上採用層級迴歸分析法進行各變數間關係探討。分析結果發現,在社會資本會直接正向影響知識分享部份得到部分支持。其次,在透過信任的中介機制正向影響知識分享部份得到支持。而在社會資本經由交易成本中介效果負向影響知識分享部份也得到支持。本研究亦發現社會資本雖對於知識分享具有正向的影響,但也具有負向影響,因此組織在推行知識分享上應在促進成員間的社會資本形成外,亦須避免因社會資本的形成所產生的偏差,以使知識分享可以達到最佳化。針對上述結果,本研究針對學術與實務二方面提出相關建議。
In the modern competitive environment, the competitive advantage is resulting from the knowledge of individuals and organizations, not from the traditional capital. The effectiveness of knowledge will be based on the sharing within an organization, not on the facilities. The present study investigated 834 employees in 169 for-profit organizations using hierarchical regression analysis. The results indicated social capital had positive influence and mediation effect on trust on knowledge sharing, negatively influence on knowledge sharing through mediation of traction cost. Based on the above results, the present study offered some suggestions to practical field and academic field.
Other
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期刊論文
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學位論文
1.楊棍智(2002)。知識分享之研究--以社會交換之觀點(碩士論文)。義守大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.曾賢蕙(2003)。組織文化因素對資訊人員知識分享行為意圖的影響(碩士論文)。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.夏侯欣鵬(2000)。信任與權力對組織內知識分享意願影響之研究--以銀行放款部門主管為例(博士論文)。國立政治大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.高得祐(2002)。知識分享之研究--以交易成本為觀點(碩士論文)。義守大學。  延伸查詢new window
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6.徐楊順(2001)。知識分享意願、組織公平與信任關係之研究(碩士論文)。朝陽科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.蕭淑月(2003)。關係型態與影響知識分享相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。屏東科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.王宜敏(2001)。影響資訊人員知識分享行為之因素--以社會交換理論為基礎來探討(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.江福興(2004)。以社會資本觀點探討國內製造業員工之人格特質與工作價值觀對其工作績效之影響(碩士論文)。國立成功大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.黎士群(1999)。組織公平、信任與知識分享行為之關係性研究--以Unix系統管理人員為例(碩士論文)。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書
1.Fukuyama, F.(1995)。Trust: The Social Values and the Creation of Prosperity。New York:Free Press。  new window
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其他
1.林億明(2002)。團隊導向的人力資源管理實務對團隊知識分享與創新之影響--社會資本的中介效果。  延伸查詢new window
2.楊明洲(2002)。社會交換觀點下知識分享意願之研究。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉冠宏(2004)。連鎖事業體系知識分享與通路績效之實證研究--從交易成本、社會交換觀點探討。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書論文
1.Loury, G.(1977)。A Dynamic Theory of Racial Income Differences。Women, Minorities, and Employment Discrimination。Lexington, MA:Lexington Books。  new window
 
 
 
 
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