After post-Mao reforms, China has achieved a phenomenal growth record. Its real GDP increases with an average of 9% every year. Behind this achievement is China's “advantage combinations”─including cheap labor force, various preferential policies, foreign investments & technology, catching-up managerial staff, heavy investments in infrastructures, and increasingly expanding domestic markets─all tempting businessmen around the world who come to invest China. Such economic base then empowers China, enabling the regime to employ economic leverage for its unification agenda. Such strategy imperils Taiwan's political autonomy and also leaves the island in a dilemma of “economic prosperity” and “national security.” In this paper, we argue against that thesis, claiming that there is no direct incompatibility between Taiwan's economic interests and political dignity. Even given the asymmetric economic interdependence, China's economic leverage may not work that effectively as been wished. On the contrary, Taiwan is able to make best use of its “unexploited market power,” such as deploying its investments in China's strategic sectors and/or alternating compromises and confrontations for better deals with China. In this way, China has to bear much heavier costs when using force against Taiwan. The tension of military confrontation across the Taiwan Strait is thus alleviated and Taiwan's status in this asymmetric interdependence is improved.