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題名：中文版身體自我描述量表之修訂及效度、信度評估
書刊名：臺灣體育學術研究
作者：陳美華 引用關係
作者(外文)：Chen, Mei-hwa
出版日期：2010
卷期：49
頁次：頁29-55
主題關鍵詞：身體自我概念；效度；信度；健康體適能；身體活動；Physical self-concept；Validity；Reliability；Health fitness；Physical activity
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:31
  • 點閱點閱:108
本研究的目的在於重新修訂PSDQ(Physical Self-Description Questionnaire)中文版，並使用兩種途徑檢驗量表之建構效度：一個途徑是網絡內(within-network)的方法，使用探索性、驗證性因素分析驗證量表的多向度特性，另一途徑是網絡間(between-network)的方法，探討PSDQ與外在效標的一致性。研究一：經由探索性因素分析(N=313)、驗證性因素分析(N=1207)，結果支持PSDQ中文版與原量表有相同的因素結構，內部一致性及再測信度也說明量表具有良好的穩定度。另外也發現：男女生除了在外表、柔軟度及自尊等三個分數上無差異外，其餘的分數皆有顯著的差異，而且男生皆高於女生。規律運動及無規律運動者在脂肪及外表上無差異，在其他分數上皆達顯著差異，而且規律運動者皆高於無規律運動者。以九個因素預測每週運動次數，發現身體活動因素是最重要的預測變項。研究二：以112名大學生爲對象，探討健康體適能與PSDQ各因素之間的相關性，結果發現BMI與身體脂肪因素、體前彎與柔軟度因素、仰臥起坐與耐力因素、立定跳遠與運動能力因素、800或1,600公尺跑走與耐力因素的相關最高，各因素與其相對應的健康體適能項目有高相關而與其他的項目相關性較低。以上兩個研究說明PSDQ中文版具有良好的效度及信度。
The purpose of this study was to revise PSDQ (Physical Self-Description Questionnaire) into Chinese version. Two paths to test the construct validity of PSDQ: one path was within-network to examine the dimensionality of PSDQ by exploratory factory analysis and confirmatory factory analysis, another path was between-network to examine consistence between PSDQ and external criteria. In the first study, exploratory factory analysis (N=313) and confirmatory factory analysis (N=1207) provided support for structural equivalence with the original instrument. Reliability analysis and retest reliability revealed strong internal consistency and stability. In addition, there were significant difference between male and female on almost all factors exclude Appearance, Flexibility and Self-Esteem, male higher than female. There were significant difference between regular exerciser and non-regular exerciser on almost all factors exclude Body Fat and Appearance, regular exerciser higher than non-regular exerciser. Nine factors of PSDQ predicted the weekly frequency of exercise, the result revealed Physical Activity was the significant predictor. In the second study (N=112), explored the relationship between PSDQ and health fitness. The result revealed the strongest correlation between BMI and Body Fat, Sit-and-Reach and Flexibility, Sit-Ups and Endurance, Standing Broad Jump and Sport, 800 or 1600 m Run and Endurance. The relationship was strong between PSDQ factors and their corresponding health fitness, the relationship was weak between PSDQ factors and their irrelative health fitness. The two studies revealed Chinese version PSDQ had a good validity and reliability.
期刊論文
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3.Dunton, G. F.、Jamner, M. S.、Cooper, D. M.(2003)。Physical self-concept in adolescent girls : Behavioral and physiological correlates。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport，74(3)，360-365。  new window
4.Guerin, F.、Marsh, H. W.、Famose, J. P.(2004)。Generalizability of the PSDQ and its relationship to physical fitness: The European French connection。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology，26(1)，95-108。  new window
5.Elliott, G.(19820400)。Self-esteem and self-presentation among the young as a function of age and gender。Journal of Youth and Adolescence，11(2)，135-153。  new window
6.Kowalski, N. P.、Crocker, P. P. E.、Kowalski, K. C.(2001)。Physical self and physical activity relationships in college women: does social physique anxiety moderate effects?。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport，72(1)，55-62。  new window
7.Lau, P. W. C.、Lee, A.、Ransdell, L.、Yu, C. W.、Sung, R. Y. T.(2004)。The association between global self-esteem, physical self-concept and actual vs ideal body size rating in Chinese primary school children。International Journal of Obesity，28(2)，314-319。  new window
8.Marsh, H. W.、Richards, G. E.、Johnson, S.、Roche, L.、Tremayne, P.(1994)。Physical Self-Description Questionnaire: psychometric properties and a multitrait-multimethod analysis of relations to existing instruments。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology，16(3)，270-305。  new window
9.Sonstroem, Robert J.(1984)。Exercise and self-esteem。Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews，12(1)，123-155。  new window
10.Fox, K. R.(2000)。Self-esteem, self-perceptions and exercise。International Journal of Sport Psychology，31(2)，228-240。  new window
11.Shavelson, Richard J.、Hubner, Judith J.、Stanton, George C.(1976)。Self-concept: Validation of construct interpretations。Review of Educational Research，46(3)，407-441。  new window
12.盧俊宏(2003)。重量訓練對大學女生身體自我概念和心情之影響。臺灣運動心理學報，3，111-125。  延伸查詢new window
13.Hayes, S. D.、Crocker, P. R. E.、Kowalski, K. C.(1999)。Gender differences in physical self-perceptions, global self-esteem and physical activity: Evaluation of the physical self-perception profile model。Journal of Sport Behavior，22(1)，1-14。  new window
14.Marsh, H. W.(1996)。Physical self-description questionnaire: Stability and discriminant validity。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport，67(3)，249-264。  new window
15.陳淑媚、劉玫舫、王博民、黄茂雄(2003)。羅蘭一摩理斯下背痛生活障礙問卷之中文翻譯及改編。物理治療，28(6)，324-332。  延伸查詢new window
16.Cheung, F. M.、Cheung, S. F.、Leung, F.(20080600)。Clinical utility of the cross-cultural (Chinese) personality assessment inventory (CPAI-2) in the assessment of substance use disorders among Chinese men。Psychological Assessment，20(2)，103-113。  new window
17.Marsh, H. W.、Marco, I. T.、Asci(20020900)。Cross-cultural validity of the physical self-description questionnaire: Comparison of factor structures in Australia, Spain, and Turkey。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport，73(3)，257-270。  new window
18.Nigg, C. R.、Norman, G. J.、Rossi, J. S.、Benisovich, S. V.(2001)。Examining the structure of physical self-description using an American university sample。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport，72(1)，78-83。  new window
19.Pelham, B. W.、Swann, W. B.(19891000)。From self conceptions and self-worth: On the sources and structure of global self-esteem。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，57(2)，672-680。  new window
20.Raudsepp, L.、Liblik, R.、Hannus, A.(2002)。Children’s and adolescents, physical self-perceptions as related to moderate to vigorous physical activity and physical fitness。Pediatric Exercise Science，14(1)，97-106。  new window
21.Tiggemann, M.、Williamson, S.(20000700)。The effect of exercise on body satisfaction and self-esteem as a function of gender and age。Sex Roles，43(1/2)，119-127。  new window
22.Van Vorst, J.G.、Buckworth, J.、Mattern, C.(20020300)。Physical self-concept and strength changes in college weight training classes。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport，73(1)，113-117。  new window
學位論文
1.葉素汝(1998)。大學生身體自我概念與運動參與之關係研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院，桃園市。  延伸查詢new window
2.趙曉美(2001)。自我概念多層面階層結構之驗證暨增進自我概念課程之實驗效果(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.曾慧桓(2002)。國小運動代表隊和非代表隊身體自我概念及自我概念之差異及相關研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Berger, Bonnie G.、Weinberg, Robert S.、Pargman, David(2002)。Foundations of exercise psychology。Morgantown, WV：Fitness Information Technology, Inc.。  new window
2.盧俊宏、卓國雄、陳龍弘(2005)。健身運動心理學：理論與概念。易利。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃芳銘(2004)。社會科學統計方法學：結構方程模式。臺北市：五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.邱皓政(2003)。結構方程模式--LISREL的理論、技術與應用。雙葉書廊。  延伸查詢new window
5.Grant, T.(1998)。A consideration of select dimensions of self-concept and their relation to global self-esteem in native-born African-American and Caucasian young (adolescents, inner-city)。New York：New York University。  new window
圖書論文
1.Fox, K. R.(1997)。The physical self and processes in self-esteem development。The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-being。Champaign, Illinois：Human Kinetics。  new window
2.Fox, K. R.(1998)。Advances in the measurement of the physical self。Advances in sport and exercise psychology measurement。Morgantown, WV：Fitness Information Technology。  new window
3.李志文(1997)。健康體適能評量。教師體適能指導手冊。臺北：教育部體育司。  延伸查詢new window
4.Marsh, H. W.(1997)。The measurement of physical self -concept: A construct validation approach。The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-being。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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