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題名:從「沉默螺旋」觀點探討民眾對紅衫軍事件之態度:以2006年臺北市長選舉選民為例
書刊名:復興崗學報
作者:陳品皓 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Kenny
出版日期:2012
卷期:102
頁次:頁151-172
主題關鍵詞:民意沉默螺旋表達意願紅衫軍Public opinionSpiral of SilenceWillingness to speak outThe Red-Shirt Movement
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:54
  • 點閱點閱:142
由於長期政黨對立衝突所造成的社會動盪不安,台灣民眾傾向避免在公開或陌生的場合談論政治或政治議題。使用台灣選舉與民主化調查2006年台北市長選舉的民調資料,本研究試圖探討台北市民對於紅衫軍倒扁議題的態度,以及他們在公開場合談論政治的意願。研究結果顯示,同意和不同意紅衫軍議題的受訪者比例相近。然而,他們大部分都不願意在公開場合談論政治。而針對不同程度政治議題表達意願的受訪者做進一步的分析發現,紅衫軍活動涉入程度以及對陳水扁清廉程度的認定,這兩者和受訪者在公眾場合談論政治議題的意願呈現正面顯著關聯。此外,報紙選舉新聞注意程度也和表達意願產生正面顯著相關。而省籍背景則和表達意願產生負面顯著相關。但是,受訪者公開場合談論政治的意願,並沒有和他們在紅衫軍議題的態度有所關聯。綜觀研究結果,本研究除了資料不足的缺陷之外,還必須面對理論適用性薄弱的問題。
Due to the social turbulence that resulted from the fierce partisan competition, the Taiwanese people usually tend to refrain from voicing their political opinions in public or in unfamiliar settings. Through the secondary analysis of the survey data on the 2006 Taipei mayoral election, the current study intended to explore how the voters in Taipei think of the issue of the Red Shirt Movement and their willingness to speak out on political affairs. The result showed there is little difference in proportion between those who agree and those who disagree with the Red Shirt Movement. Yet most of the respondents were unwilling to talk about politics in public settings. Furthermore, it was found that the extent to which people were involved in the Red Shirt Movement, the perception of then-President Shui-Bian Chen's integrity, and the amount of attention to the election news in newspaper were positively associated with respondents' willingness to speak out on political issues. Besides, respondents' ethnic background was found negatively related to their willingness to express political opinions. However, there is no significant association between respondents' attitudes toward the issue of the Red Shirt Movement and their willingness to talk about political affairs in public settings. It is apparent that, through these results, the current study has to face the deficiency both in data and in theoretical applicability.
期刊論文
1.翁秀琪(19970700)。選民的意見形成--以民國八十二年臺北縣縣長選舉為例檢驗「沉默螺旋理論」。新聞學研究,55,160-182。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.孫秀蕙(19940700)。民意理論中的「死硬派」之研究--以「興建核四廠」議題為例。新聞學研究,49,157-190。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.趙剛(20061200)。希望之苗:反思反貪倒扁運動。臺灣社會研究,64,219-265。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.陳陸輝、耿曙、王德育(20091100)。兩岸關係與2008年臺灣總統大選:認同、利益、威脅與選民投票取向。選舉研究,16(2),1-22。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Noelle-Neumann, Elisabeth(1974)。The Spiral of Silence a Theory of Public Opinion。Journal of Communication,24(2),43-51。  new window
圖書
1.Noelle-Neumann, Elisabeth(1993)。The Spiral of Silence: Public Opinion--Our Social Skin。University of Chicago Press。  new window
其他
1.李曉青(2009)。媒體建構反貪腐倒扁運動之語藝視野研究--以《聯合報》、《中國時報》為例。  延伸查詢new window
2.林淑敏(1991)。沉默螺旋理論實證研究。  延伸查詢new window
3.周玫楓、左宗宏(2004)。以「沉默螺旋」理論探討2001年台北縣長選舉選民對候選人認知與台灣前途的表達意願。  延伸查詢new window
4.周佳儀(2007)。網路論壇的自我孤立與沉默螺旋現象--以PTT為例。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.陳宜中(2007)。公民不服從與自由民主:倒扁紅潮下的一些省思。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.陳威良(2008)。反貪腐倒扁運動議題倡議之研究。  延伸查詢new window
7.連珊惠(1999)。從報紙呈現之候選人形象看編輯之守門行為--以中國時報、聯合報、自由時報為例。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃秀端(2007)。2005年至2008年「台灣選舉與民主化調查」四年期研究規劃(Ⅱ):95年北高兩市市長選舉面訪案。  延伸查詢new window
9.黃秀(1999)。政治人物在大眾傳播媒介中的形象研究--以台視、中視、民視、及無線衛星電視台對陳水扁的報導為例。  延伸查詢new window
10.盛治仁(2006)。台灣首次總統選舉出口民調探討--我們學到了什麼?。  延伸查詢new window
11.戴光育(2007)。台灣日報控制權更迭之政經分析:1964〜2006年。  延伸查詢new window
12.韓昌賢(2010)。閱聽人之傳播行為及重大歷史事件對投票行為之研究--以紅衫軍倒扁及北高市長選舉為例。  延伸查詢new window
13.Glynn, C. J., Hayes, A. F. & Shanahan, J.(1997)。Perceived support for one’s opinions and willingness to speak out。  new window
14.Glynn, C. J. & Park, E.(1997)。Reference group, opinion intensity, and public opinion expression。  new window
15.Jeffres, L. W., Neuendorf, K. A. & Atkin, D.(1999)。Spiral of silence: Expressing opinions when the climate of opinion is unambiguous。  new window
16.Katz, C. & Baldassare, M.(1994)。Popularity in a freefall: Measuring a spiral of silence at the end of the Bush presidency。  new window
17.Kennamer, J. D.(1990)。Self-serving biases in perceiving the opinion of others: Implications for the spiral of silence。  new window
18.McDevitt, M., Kiousis, S. & Wahl-Jorgensen, K.(2003)。Spiral of Moderation: Opinion expression in computer-mediated discussion。  new window
19.McDonald, D. G., Glynn, C. J. Kim, S. H. & Ostman, R. E.(2001)。The spiral of silence in the 1948 presidential election。  new window
20.Noelle-Neumann, E. & Petersen, T.(2004)。The spiral of silence and the nature of man, in Kaid, L. L.。  new window
21.Wanta, W. & Dimitrova, D.(2000)。Chatrooms and the spiral of silence: An examination of online discussions during the final 1996 U.S. presidential debate。  new window
 
 
 
 
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