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題名:臺灣南部區域群聚的產業發展與空間分布之研究
書刊名:公共事務評論
作者:閻永祺孔憲法 引用關係王鳳生 引用關係
作者(外文):Yen, Yung-chiKung, Shiann-garWang, Leonard F.S.
出版日期:2009
卷期:10:2
頁次:頁109-145
主題關鍵詞:驅動產業產業群聚空間規劃區域發展Driver industriesIndustrial clusterSpatial planningRegional development
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:236
  • 點閱點閱:73
台灣經濟發展過程中,區域發展不均衡、貧富差距等問題,一直是學界的關注焦點,以往政府思考解決方式,主要是以設置科學園區、創新育成中心、投資科技產業作爲主要政策,相對忽略南部區域產業結構與發展特性之問題。本文認爲產業群聚發展應根據不同空間結構的產業發展結構與上下游產業完整性,進行整合性思維以建立「植根性」產業,並以此爲核心發展產業群聚。因此以具有競爭優勢的驅動產業部門所形成的上下游產業群聚,可透過其本身與地方產業網絡有非常緊密結合,不僅是地方經濟與産業結構演化的核心,更是思考未來區域產業發展的關鍵。經由模型實證與資料分析發現,南部區域之產業結構仍以工業爲主,服務業在就業比例有逐漸上升之趨勢。工業部門中具有競爭優勢之驅動產業包括有「飲料」、「加工食品」、「化工原料」、「石油煉製品」、「塑膠」、「鋼鐵」等六個產業部門,並可整合出「食品飲料」、「石化」、「鋼鐵」三大產業群聚,不同於政府預計發展之高科技產業。群聚內部呈現複雜之上下游供給與需求關係,空間分佈呈現集中且在台南與高雄都會區之間形成一個明顯的發展軸帶,並以此軸線爲核心各分別向南北發展。整合以上研究成果,本文建議以台南與高雄都會區爲區域發展核心,產業政策可朝向升級既有「石化」與「鋼鐵」群聚及擴大「食品飲料」生產網絡結合朝向農業生技產業,並以此三大群聚結合文化創意產業、海洋產業、光電產業。
Throughout the process of Taiwanese economic development, the uneven distribution of regional development and economic growth as well as income continues to be a key issue in government and academia. The past ways to solve these problems were to build science parks, innovation center, and invest high-tech industries in contrast to neglecting the industrial structure and characteristics of Taiwan Southern region. We think the development of industrial cluster should build the driver industries based on the integrate consideration of the transformation of industrial structure and the completeness of upstream and downstream industries on different spatial structure. Therefore, the competitive industrial cluster formed by the driver industry and its complete supplier and customer industries, are not only the core of the revolution of local economy and industrial structure, but also the key concept to think regional industrial development in terms of intense integration with local industrial network. By the empirical model, we found the main industrial structure of Taiwan southern region is based on the manufacturing including "Beverages Manufacturing", "Food Manufacturing", "Chemical Manufacturing", "Petrochemical Products", "Plastic Manufacturing", "Iron and Steel Manufacturing" in which it is extracted to "Food-Beverages Cluster", "Plastic- Chemical Cluster", "Iron and Steel Cluster" and different with the high-tech industries. The clusters have complex relationships and concentrated between Tainan and Kahousing metropolitan. Moreover, its development has the trend toward the north and south direction separately from the core of Tainan and Kahousing metropolitan. We suggest the future industrial policy can be upgrading and extending the three existing clusters with cultural, ocean, and optoelectric industries.
Other
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期刊論文
1.孔憲法、閻永祺、吳牧學(20080900)。臺灣文化產業關聯效果之分析。都市與計劃,35(3),177-204。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.閻永祺、孔憲法(20080300)。區域群聚辨認模式之研究--以南部區域為例。都市與計劃,35(1),49-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.林育諄、金家禾(20060900)。產業之群聚吸納能力與學習--以臺灣自行車業為例。地理學報,45,21-50。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Malmberg, Anders、Maskell, Peter(2002)。The elusive concept of localization economies: Towards a knowledge-based theory of spatial clustering。Environment and Planning A,34(3),429-449。  new window
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7.夏鑄九、劉昭吟(20030900)。全球網絡中的都會區域與城市:北臺都會區域與臺北市的個案。城市與設計學報,15/16,39-58。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Hill, E. W.、Brennan, J. F.(2000)。A methodology for identifying the drivers of industrial clusters: The foundation of regional competitive advantage。Economic Development Quarterly,14(1),65-96。  new window
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14.曾梓峰(20010900)。就業希望工程與地方區域發展。亞太經濟管理評論,5(1),23-37。new window  延伸查詢new window
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17.王振寰(19990600)。全球化,在地化與學習型區域:理論反省與重建。臺灣社會研究季刊,34,69-112。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.許麗惠(20040300)。臺中都會區零售服務業空間分佈及變遷之研究。國立臺灣大學建築與城鄉研究學報,11,1-19。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.陳忠仁、張陽隆(20060600)。產業群聚對廠商行為及組織績效影響之研究--以臺灣高科技產業為例。中山管理評論,14(2),315-338+307。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.吳京儒(2002)。路竹科學園區設置對於南部區域經濟影響之研究(碩士論文)。國立中山大學,高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書
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8.陳德昇。中國大陸區域經濟發展。  延伸查詢new window
9.陳俞安、閻永祺、孔憲法(2008)。南部區域文化產業空間聚集與分工效果之初探。  延伸查詢new window
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11.閻永祺,陳佐瑲,姜渝生,孔憲法(2008)。以公共資本支出分析都市治理效率之研究。  延伸查詢new window
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