:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:抑制房價以提高生育率:以臺北都會區為例
書刊名:都市與計劃
作者:陳文意 引用關係周美伶 引用關係林玉惠 引用關係陳明吉 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Wen-yiChou, Mei-linLin, Yu-huiChen, Ming-chi
出版日期:2013
卷期:40:2
頁次:頁191-216
主題關鍵詞:住宅負擔能力房價所得比少子化生育率Housing affordabilityHouse price-income ratioLowest-low fertilityFertility
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:180
  • 點閱點閱:194
本研究為首次將台北都會區少子化與高房價兩個議題進行連結的研究。我們的實證結果顯示,總生育率、房價所得比、女性教育水準以及女性勞動參與率等四個變數具有長期均衡關係。房價所得比Granger影響總生育率,確認房價所得比為預測總生育率的重要變數。此外,所得效果機制使得房價所得比對總生育率的短期響為正向,而價格效果機制使得房價所得比對總生育率的長期響卻為負向。長期而言,當房價所得比、女性勞動參與率以及女性高等教育率增加1%,將使得總生育率分別下降0.141%、0.473%以及0.446%。近年來台北市都會區女性勞動參與率與女性高等教育率相對於房價所得比的成長已經逐漸緩和的情況下,房價所得比的增加,未來將主導生育率下降的影響應該可以預期。政府應思考降低生兒育女所必須的家戶形成成本,藉以提高生育率。合理房價的管理政策不應該僅侷限在民眾購屋公平性以及對經濟發展的影響,而是應該提升到如何維護社會安全的宏觀思維上。
This study explores the relationship between the low fertility and high house prices in Taiwan for the first time. Empirical result shows that an equilibrium relationship exists among the house price-income ratio, female labor force participation rate, and female rate of attaining advanced education in the long term. The house price-income ratio will Granger cause total fertility rate, confirming that the house price-income ratio is an important factor when predicting total fertility rate. Additionally, the income effect (price effect) causes the house price-income ratio to positively (negatively) impact the total fertility rate in the short term (in the long term). An increase of 1% in the house price-income ratio, female labor force participation rate, and female rate of attaining advanced education decreases the total fertility rate by 0.141%, 0.473%, and 0.446%, respectively, in the long term. Growth of the female labor force participation rate and female rate of attaining advanced education are moderate relating to that of the house price-income ratio in recent years. Therefore, we assert that the decrease in total fertility rate will be dominated by increases in the house-price-income ratio. The government should consider a housing policy that reduces the cost of household formation in order to increase the fertility rate. A housing price policy should not be managed from the perspective of equity for house buyers and impact on economic development, but rather from the perspective of maintaining social security.
期刊論文
1.陳明吉、蔡怡純、張金鶚(20031200)。住宅負擔能力惡化之再檢視--臺北市住宅市場分析。臺大管理論叢,14(1),47-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.蔡怡純、陳明吉(2004)。台北地區住宅市場結構性轉變與價格均衡調整。都市與計畫,31(4),365-390。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Montgomery, M. R.、Casterline, J. B.(1993)。The Diffusion of Fertility Control in Taiwan: Evidence from Pooled Cross-Section Time-Series Models。Population Studies,47(3),457-479。  new window
4.郭曉雲(2008)。瑞典親職假對我國相關政策之啟示。幼教季刊,291,55-68。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳明吉(2003)。台北地區住宅價格之時間序列特性與模型:結構性時間序列模型之運用。住宅學報,12(2),69-90。  延伸查詢new window
6.黃曉薇、劉一龍(20090800)。生育、女性就業與兒童照顧支持方案--以南歐模式為例。臺灣社會福利學刊,8(1),149-194。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.薛立敏(1996)。台灣地區的住宅負擔能力與合理房價。經濟前瞻,47,118-121。  延伸查詢new window
8.Ahn, N.、Mira, P.(2002)。A note on the changing relationship between fertility and female employment rates in the developed countries。Journal of Population Economics,15(4),667-682。  new window
9.Borsch-Supan, A.(1986)。Household formation, house prices, and public policy impact。Journal of Public Economics,30(2),145-164。  new window
10.Ermisch, J.、Di-Salvo, P.(1997)。The economic determinants of young people’s household formation。Economica,64(256),627-644。  new window
11.Ermisch, J.(1988)。Econometric analysis of birth rate dynamics in Britain。The Journal of Human Resources,23(4),563-576。  new window
12.Ermisch, J.(1999)。Prices, parents and young people’s formation。Journal of Urban Economics,45(1),47-71。  new window
13.Feyrer, J.、Sacerdote, B.、Stern, A. D.(2008)。Will the stork return to Europe and Japan? Understanding fertility within developed nations。Journal of Economics Perspectives,22(3),3-22。  new window
14.Haurin, D. R.、Hendershott, P.、Kim, D.(1993)。The impact of real rents and wages on household formation。Review of Economics and Statistics,75(2),284-293。  new window
15.Hughes, M.(2003)。Home economics: Metropolitan labor and housing markets and domestic arrangements in young adulthood。Social Forces,81(4),1399-1429。  new window
16.Kohler, H. P.、Billari, F. C.、Ortega, J. A.(2002)。The emergence of lowest-low fertility in European during the 1990s。Population and Development Review,28(4),641-680。  new window
17.Li, H.、Maddala, G. S.(1997)。Bootstrapping co-integrating regression。Journal of Econometric,80(2),287-318。  new window
18.Lindo, J.(2010)。Are children really inferior goods? Evidence from displacement driven income shocks。Journal of Human Resources,45(2),301-327。  new window
19.Narayan, P. K.、Peng, X.(2006)。An econometric analysis of the determinants of fertility for China, 1952-2000。Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies,4(2),165-183。  new window
20.Palm F. C.、Smeekes, S.、Urbain, J. P.(2010)。A sieve bootstrap test for cointegration in a condition error correction model。Econometric Theory,26(3),647-681。  new window
21.Poston, D.(2000)。Social and economic development and fertility transitions in mainland China and。Taiwan, Population and Development Review,26,40-60。  new window
22.Simon, C.、Tamura, R.(2009)。Do higher rent discourage fertility? Evidence from U.S. cities, 1940-2000。Regional Science and Urban Economics,39(1),33-42。  new window
23.Vos, A.(2009)。Falling fertility rates: New challenges to the European welfare state。Socio-Economic Review,7(3),485-503。  new window
24.Willis, Robert J.(1973)。A new approach to the economic theory of fertility behavior。Journal of Political Economy,81(2 Part 2),S14-S64。  new window
25.王德睦、張國偉(20100200)。臺灣女性初婚率的量與步調。臺灣社會福利學刊,8(2),29-66。new window  延伸查詢new window
26.Narayan, P. K.(2006)。Determinants of female fertility in Taiwan, 1966-2001: Empirical evidence from cointegration and variance decomposition analysis。Asian Economic Journal,20(4),393-407。  new window
27.張金鶚、范垂爐(19920100)。房地產真實交易價格之研究。住宅學報,1,75-97。new window  延伸查詢new window
28.花敬群、張金鶚(19970100)。住宅市場價量波動之研究。住宅學報,5,1-15。new window  延伸查詢new window
29.曾建穎、張金鶚、花敬群(2005)。不同空間、時間住宅租金與房價關聯性之研究--台北地區之實證現象分析。住宅學報,14(2),27-49。new window  延伸查詢new window
30.張金鶚、高國峰、林秋瑾(20010200)。臺北市合理房價--需求面分析。住宅學報,10(1),51-66。new window  延伸查詢new window
31.蔡怡純、陳明吉(20081200)。臺北地區不動產價格波動之不對稱性探討。住宅學報,17(2),1-11。new window  延伸查詢new window
32.Mackinnon, J. G.、Haug, A.、Michelis, L.(1999)。Numerical Distribution Functions of Likelihood Ratio Tests for Cointegration。Journal of Applied Econometrics,14(5),563-577。  new window
33.Klasen, S.、Launov, A.(2006)。Analysis of the determinants of fertility decline in the Czech Republic。Journal of Population Economics,19(1),25-54。  new window
34.Yi, Junjian、Zhang, Junsen(2010)。The effect of house price on fertility: Evidence from Hong Kong。Economic Inquiry,48(3),635-650。  new window
35.劉君雅、鄧志松、唐代彪(20091200)。臺灣低生育率之空間分布。人口學刊,39,119-155。new window  延伸查詢new window
36.孫得雄、陳肇男、李棟明(20011000)。臺灣家庭計畫之轉折與政策經驗。臺灣經濟預測與政策,32(1),25-76。new window  延伸查詢new window
37.劉一龍、李大正、王德睦(200802)。調整生育步調對臺灣總生育率的影響。臺灣社會福利學刊,6(2),25-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
38.彭建文、林秋瑾、楊雅婷(20041100)。房價結構性改變影響因素分析--以臺北市、臺北縣房價為例。臺灣土地研究,7(2),27-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
39.Robinson, William S.(1950)。Ecological Correlations and the Behavior of Individuals。American Sociological Review,15(3),351-357。  new window
40.劉一龍、王德睦(20050600)。臺灣地區總生育率的分析:完成生育率與生育步調之變化。人口學刊,30,97-123。new window  延伸查詢new window
41.李美慧(20080900)。女性勞動參與率、高等教育率、結婚率及女性失業率對臺灣地區生育率之影響--以縱斷面VAR模式為實證研究。多國籍企業管理評論,2(2),93-110。new window  延伸查詢new window
42.林正祥、李隆安、楊智超(20090300)。臺灣地區婦女生育表的建構與人口成長率之探討。中國統計學報,47(1),64-84。new window  延伸查詢new window
43.張金鶚、楊宗憲、洪御仁(20081200)。中古屋及預售屋房價指數之建立、評估與整合--臺北市之實證分析。住宅學報,17(2),13-34。new window  延伸查詢new window
44.張金鶚、陳明吉、鄧筱蓉、楊智元(20091200)。臺北市房價泡沫知多少?--房價vs.租金、房價vs.所得。住宅學報,18(2),1-22。new window  延伸查詢new window
45.Dickey, David A.、Fuller, Wayne A.(1979)。Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series With a Unit Root。Journal of the American Statistical Association,74(366),427-431。  new window
圖書
1.王伯達(2010)。民國100年大泡沫:財富即將重分配,央行沒告訴你的真相。台北:先覺出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.台北市政府(2009)。1973-2009臺北市統計年報。台北:台北市政府。  延伸查詢new window
3.行政院內政部(2012)。2003-2011台灣地區住宅需求動向調查。台北:行政院內政部營建署。  延伸查詢new window
4.行政院內政部(2010)。人口政策白皮書。台北:行政院內政部。  延伸查詢new window
5.行政院主計處(2009)。1994-2009年家庭收支調查。台北:行政院主計處。  延伸查詢new window
6.張金鶚(1995)。台灣地區住宅價格指數之研究。台北:行政院經濟建設委員會。  延伸查詢new window
7.張金鶚(1999)。住宅資訊系統之整合與規劃研究。台北:行政院內政部營建署。  延伸查詢new window
8.張金鶚(2010)。張金鶚的房地產七堂課。台北:圓神出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.楊奕農(2009)。時間數列分析:經濟與財務上之應用。台北:雙葉書廊有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
10.Hotz, V. J.、Klerman, J. A.、Wills, R. J.(1997)。The economics of fertility in developed countries。Handbook of Population and Family Economics。New York:Elsevier。  new window
11.Schultz, T. P.(1997)。Demand for children in low income countries。Handbook of Population and Family Economics。New York:Elsevier。  new window
12.Clark, Gordon L.、Feldman, Maryann P.、鍾惠民、周賓凰、孫而音、劉衛東、王緝慈、李小建、杜德斌(2009)。財務計量Eviews的運用。臺北:新陸書局股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
13.Becker, Gary S.(1991)。A Treatise on the Family。Harvard University Press。  new window
14.Johansen, S.(1995)。Likelihood-based inference in cointegrated vector autoregressive models。Oxford University Press。  new window
15.Enders, Walter(2004)。Applied Econometric Time Series。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
16.于宗先、王金利(20090000)。臺灣人口變動與經濟發展。臺北:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.曾國仁(2010)。政策遏制房價飆,房市短空長多高房價惹民怨,小老百姓痛苦指數節節高升政院不得不採取連串對策,http://databank.investor.com.tw/Main.asp, 20100313。  延伸查詢new window
2.曾國仁(2010)。北市房價所得比高達13倍,購屋族平均年齡35.3歲,http://databank.investor.com.tw/Main.asp, 20101019。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Mackinnon, J. G.(1991)。Critical value for cointegration test。Long-run Economics Relationships: Readings in Cointergration。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE