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題名：Phonological Patterning of Prevocalic Glides in Squliq Atayal
書刊名：語言暨語言學
作者：黃慧娟 引用關係
作者(外文)：Huang, J. Hui-chuan
出版日期：2014
卷期：15:6
頁次：頁801-824
主題關鍵詞：成音位滑音；衍生滑音；滑音形成；元音-滑音音節劃分；元音刪略；音節重整；優選理論；Consonant-glide syllabification；Derived glide；Glide formation；Optimality theory；Phonemic glide；Resyllabification；Vowel syncope
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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在賽考利克泰雅語的書寫符號系統中，輔音後接滑音的音串在發音上常產生混淆。本研究對於泰雅語賽考利克方言的滑入音音韻行為作一檢視，以釐清其本質。泰雅語拼寫系統中的 CG（輔音後接滑音之音串），對應至三種不同的發音：(1) 同音節、( 2) 異音節且以弱元音隔開、以及 ( 3) 異音節但音段相鄰。前人文獻中只注意到前兩種發音方式，然而是 ( 1) 與 ( 3) 的對比，證明了泰雅語的滑音在本質上應分為成音位滑音與元音衍生而來的滑音兩類。檢視含滑入音詞彙的構詞相關型式後發現，賽考利克泰雅語滑入音的音韻行為之所以看似複雜，是因為滑音形成規律、弱元音刪略規律、與音節重整同時作用於此一音韻系統中，導致成音位滑音與元音性滑音的分布產生交疊的情形。本研究顯示，賽考利克泰雅語兩類滑音的語音雖然類似，卻有不同的音韻徵性。
There is ambiguity regarding how a consonant-glide (CG) sequence should be pronounced in the Romanized orthography of Squliq Atayal. In this paper the phonological behavior of these prevocalic glides in Squliq Atayal is examined in order to determine the nature of the glides. The commonly seen CG spelling in Squliq orthography corresponds to three distinct surface pronunciations: (1) tautosyllabic, (2) heterosyllabic with an intervening weak vowel, and (3) heterosyllabic yet segmentally adjacent. In previous literature only the first two pronunciations have been identified, but it is the contrasting syllabification patterns between (1) and (3) that support the classification of these surface glides into two categories: phonemic versus vocalically derived glides. An examination of morphologically related forms containing glides shows that the perplexing distribution of Squliq Atayal glides results from the coexistence of glide formation, vowel syncope, and resyllabification in the same system, which causes the distribution of phonemic glides and vocalic glides to overlap. The analysis suggests that the two types of glides in Squliq are different in phonological features, although they appear phonetically similar.
期刊論文
1.易家樂(1965)。Verb inflexion in Atayal。Lingua，15，251-282。  new window
2.Halle, Morris(1995)。Feature geometry and feature spreading。Linguistic Inquiry，26(1)，1-46。  new window
3.Chitoran, Ioana(2002)。A perception--production study of Romanian diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences。Journal of the International Phonetic Association，32(2)，203-222。  new window
4.Chitoran, Ioana、Hualde, José Ignacio(2007)。From hiatus to diphthong: the evolution of vowel sequences in Romance。Phonology，24(1)，37-75。  new window
5.Egerod, Søren(1965)。An Atayal–English vocabulary。Acta Orientalia，29，203-220。  new window
6.黃慧娟(20060100)。Resolving Vowel Clusters: A Comparison of Isbukun Bunun and Squliq Atayal。語言暨語言學，7(1)，1-26。new window  new window
7.Halle, Morris、Vaux, Bert、Wolfe, Andrew(2000)。On feature spreading and the representation of place of articulation。Linguistic Inquiry，31(3)，387-444。  new window
8.Hualde, José Ignacio(1997)。Spanish /i/ and related sounds: an exercise in phonemic analysis。Studies in the Linguistic Sciences，27(2)，61-79。  new window
9.Nevins, Andrew、Chitoran, Ioana(1979)。Phonological representations and the variable patterning of glides。Lingua，118(12)，1979-1997。  new window
10.Egerod, Søren(1966)。A statement on Atayal phonology。Artibus Asiae Supplementum，23(1)，120-130。  new window
11.Huang, Hui-chuan J.(2008)。Competition between syllabic and metrical constraints in two Bunun dialects。Linguistics，46(1)，1-32。  new window
12.Levi, Susannah V.。Phonemic vs. derived glides。Lingua，118(12)，1956-1978。  new window
13.Padgett, Jaye(1937)。Glides, vowels, and features。Lingua，118(12)，1937-1955。  new window
14.Yamada, Yukihiro、Liao, Ying-chu(1974)。A phonology of Tayal。Research Reports of the Kochi University，23(6)，109-117。  new window
15.Egerod, Søren(1966)。Word order and word classes in Atayal。Language，42(2)，346-369。  new window
16.Hayes, Bruce(1989)。Compensatory lengthening in moraic phonology。Linguistic Inquiry，20(2)，253-306。  new window
17.McCarthy, John J.、Prince, Alan(1995)。Faithfulness and reduplicative identity。University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics，18，249-384。  new window
18.李壬癸(19810600)。Reconstruction of Proto-Atayalic Phonology。中央研究院歷史語言研究所集刊，52(2)，235-301。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.李壬癸(19800600)。The Phonological Rules of Atayal Dialects。中央研究院歷史語言研究所集刊，51(2)，349-405。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.錢玉章(2001)。從音韻學的角度看泰雅語的標音系統--以桃山方言為例(碩士論文)。國立新竹師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.Levi, Susannah V.(2004)。The Representation of Underlying Glides: A Cross-linguistic Study(博士論文)。University of Washington，Seattle。  new window
3.Rosenthall, Samuel(1994)。Vowel/Glide Alternation in a Theory of Constraint Interaction(博士論文)。University of Massachusetts，Amherst。  new window
4.Lin, Yen-Hwei(1989)。Autosegmental treatment of segmental processes in Chinese phonology(博士論文)。University of Texas at Austin，Austin, TX。  new window
圖書
1.Egerod, Søren(1999)。Atayal-English Dictionary。Copenhagen：Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab。  new window
2.Hyman, Larry M.(2003)。A Theory of Phonological Weight。Stanford：CSLI。  new window
3.Levin, Juliette(1985)。A Metrical Theory of Syllabicity。Cambridge：MIT dissertation。  new window
4.黃美金(1993)。泰雅語語法研究。文鶴。  延伸查詢new window
5.Rosenthall, Samuel(1997)。Vowel/Glide Alternation in a Theory of Constraint Interaction。New York：Garland。  new window
6.Duanmu, San(2000)。The Phonology of Standard Chinese。Oxford University Press。  new window
7.Clements, George Nick、Keyser, Samuel Jay(1983)。CV Phonology: A Generative Theory of the Syllable。MIT Press。  new window
8.Prince, Alan S.、Smolensky, Paul(2004)。Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar。Blackwell Publishing Ltd.。  new window
9.Hyman, Larry M.(1985)。A theory of phonological weight。Dordrecht：Foris。  new window
10.Duanmu, San(2007)。The Phonology of Standard Chinese。Oxford University Press。  new window
11.Egerod, Soren(1980)。Atayal-English dictionary。London：Malmo：Curzon Press。  new window
12.Rau, Der-hwa Victoria(1992)。A Grammar of Atayal。文鶴。  new window
13.Lin, Yen-Hwei(2007)。The Sounds of Chinese。Cambridge University Press。  new window
單篇論文
1.Prince, Alan，Smolensky, Paul(1993)。Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar，Rutgers University。  new window
圖書論文
1.Colina, Sonia(2012)。Syllable structure。The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics。Malden：Wiley-Blackwell。  new window
2.黃慧娟(2006)。Squliq Atayal Syllable Onset : Simple or Complex?。百川匯海 : 李壬癸先生七秩壽慶論文集。臺北市：中央研究院語言學研究所。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Selkirk, Elisabeth(1984)。On the major class features and syllable theory。Language Sound Structure: Studies in Phonology。Cambridge, Massachusetts：MIT Press。  new window
4.Clements, George N.、Hume, Elizabeth V.(1995)。The internal organization of speech sounds。The Handbook of Phonological Theory。Basil Blackwell。  new window
 
 
 
 
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