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題名:人類空間行為之內涵與本土化研究初探
書刊名:中原設計學報
作者:莊修田 引用關係
出版日期:2000
卷期:3:1
頁次:頁21-41
主題關鍵詞:空間行為人類空間行為人際距離學本土化研究Spatial behaviorHuman spatial behaviorProxemicsIndigenous research
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:229
  • 點閱點閱:40
人類空間行為的研究主要在探討人類在人際間以及在與環境互動時空間機制的運作,此一機制雖是全人類所共有,但其運作模式、內容與意涵卻是深受文化因素所影響,各文化族群均有所不同,這也正是人類空間化脈絡中加以檢視,並參酌行為的最主要特色。本研究回顧、整理了西方學者現有的研究成果,嘗試將其概念、理論置於我們本土社會、文化脈絡中加以檢視並參酌國內學者推動心理學本土化運動所秉持的「本土契合性」概念,提出空間行為本土化研究的六項做法原則,以及七項重要的研究課題,以供有志者從事空間行為研究的參考。
The study of human spatial behavior is to explore “spatial mechanism” people manipulate in the course of their interactions with others and environment. The mechanism is rooted in humans' biological basis, but is affected by cultural variable. Every society and culture has its own unique patterns and contents of spatial behavior. This is the main and the most important characteristic of human spatial behavior. In this paper, the author reviewed and inspected the Westerners' researches on the field. He regarded their concepts and theories as reference for indigenous research on the Taiwanese spatial behavior. On the basis of the “indigenous correspondence” concept advocated by some Chinese psychologists, the author sorted out six main principles and seven important issues for indigenous research on the Taiwanese spatial behavior for further advanced study.
期刊論文
1.李美枝(19930800)。內團體偏私的文化差異--中美大學生的比較。中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,73,153-189。  延伸查詢new window
2.楊國樞(19971200)。心理學研究的本土契合性及其相關問題。本土心理學研究,8,75-120。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.黃光國(19971200)。本土契合性:學術研究的方向或學術研究的判準。本土心理學研究,8,159-171。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.楊國樞(19930600)。我們為什麼要建立中國人的本土心理學?。本土心理學研究,1,6-88。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.李江山(1986)。空間行為的病態。科學月刊,25(9),675-678。  延伸查詢new window
6.莊修田(1997)。PROXEMICS 的中文譯名與相關研究議題。中原學報,24(4),38-45。  延伸查詢new window
7.楊國樞(1999)。『西化華人心理學』的本土化:我的學思心路歷程。人文與社會科學簡訊,2(1),1-7。  延伸查詢new window
8.Aiello, J. R.、Aiello, T. D.(1974)。The Development of Personal Space: Proxemic Behavior of Children 6 Through 16。Human Ecology,2(3),177-189。  new window
9.Aiello, J. R.、Thompson, D. E.(1980)。When Compensation Fails: Mediating Effects on Sex and Locus of Control at Extended Interaction Distances。Basic and Applied Social Psychology,1(1),65-82。  new window
10.Argyle, M.、Dean, J.(1965)。Eye - Contact, Distances and Affiliation。Sociometry,28,369-472。  new window
11.Bain, A. D.(1949)。Dominance in the Great Tit, Parus Major。Scottish Naturalist,61,369-472。  new window
12.Cappella, J. N.、Greene, J. O.(1982)。A Discrepency - Arousal Explanation of Mutual Influence in Expressive Behavior in Adult and Infant-Adult Interaction。Communication Monographs,49,89-114。  new window
13.Forston, R. F.、Larson, C. V.(1968)。The Dynamics of Space: An Experimental Study in Proxemic Behavior Among Latin Americans and North Americans。Journal of Communication,18,109-116。  new window
14.Gillis, A. R.、Richard, M. R.、Hagan, J.(1986)。Ethnic Susceptibility to Crowding: An empirical Analysis。Environmental and Behavior,18(6),683-706。  new window
15.Hall, E. T.(1963)。Asystem for Notation of Proxemic Behavior。American Authropologist,65,1003-1026。  new window
16.Holahan, J. C.(1986)。Environmental Psychology。Annual Review of Psychology,37,403-422。  new window
17.Kapplan, K. J.(1977)。Structure and Process in Interpersonal Distancing。Environmental Psychology and Nonverbal Behavior,2,104-121。  new window
18.Patterson, M. L.(1976)。An Arousal Model of Interpersonal Intimacy。Psychological Review,83,235-245。  new window
19.Patterson, M. L.(1982)。A Sequential Functional Model of Nonverbal Exchange。Psychological Review,89,231-249。  new window
20.Sanders, J. L.、Hakky, V. M.、Brizzolara, M. M.(1985)。Personal Space Amongst Arabs and Americans。International Journal of Psychology,20,13-17。  new window
21.Thompson, D. E.、Aiello, J. R.、Epstein, Y. M.(1979)。Interpersonal Distance Preference。Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,14,113-118。  new window
22.Tinbergen, N.(195212)。The Curious Behavior of the Stickleback。Scientific American,187(6),22-26。  new window
23.Loo, C. M.、Ong, P.(1984)。Crowding Perception, Attitude, and Consequences Among the Chinese。Environment and Behavior,16,55-67。  new window
研究報告
1.Knowles, E. S.(1977)。Affective and Cognitive Mediators of Spatial Behavior。CA。  new window
圖書
1.Carson, Rachel L.。寂靜的春天。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.Hall, E. T.(1974)。Handbook of Proxemics Reserach。Washington, DC。  new window
3.Gifford, R.(1987)。Environmental Psychology。MA。  new window
4.Sommer, R.(1969)。Personal Space: The Behavioral Basic of Design。Englewoods Chiff, N. J.。  new window
5.Hediger, H.(1950)。Wild Animals in Captivity。London。  new window
6.Altman, I.(1975)。The Environment and Social Behavior。Monterey, CA:Brookes/Cole Publishing Company。  new window
7.Lang, J.(1987)。Creating Architectural Theory: The Role of the Behavioral Sciences in Environmental Design。New York:Van Nostrand Reinhold。  new window
8.McAndrew, Francis T.(1993)。Environmental Psychology。Pacific Grove, CA:Brooks/Cole Publishing。  new window
9.李美枝(1986)。社會心理學。臺北市:大洋出版社。  延伸查詢new window
10.Hall, E. T.(1966)。The hidden dimension。New York:Anchor Books。  new window
11.Hall, Edward T.(1959)。The silent language。Garden City, NY:Anchor Books。  new window
12.Goffman, Erving(1963)。Behavior in Public Places: Notes on the Social Organization of Gatherings。New York:Free Press。  new window
13.Bandura, Albert(1977)。Social Learning Theory。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
14.Altman, I.、Vinsel, A. M.(1977)。Personal Space: An Analysis of E. T. Hall's Proxemics Framework。Human Behavior and the Environment: Vol.2. Advances in Theory and Research。New York。  new window
15.Argyle, M.、Cook, M.(1976)。Gaze and Mutual Gaze。Gaze and Mutual Gaze。Cambridge。  new window
16.Barker, R. G.(1968)。Environmental Psychology: Concepts and Methods for Studying the Environment of Human Behavior。Environmental Psychology: Concepts and Methods for Studying the Environment of Human Behavior。CA。  new window
17.Bell, Paul A.、Greene, Thomas C.、Fisher, Jeffery D.、Baum, Andrew(1996)。Environmental Psychology。Environmental Psychology。TX。  new window
18.Bonnes, M.、Secchiaroli, G.(1995)。Environmental Psychology: A Psychology - Social Introduction。Environmental Psychology: A Psychology - Social Introduction。CA。  new window
19.Gibson, J. J.(1977)。The Theory of Affordance。Perceiving, Acting and Knowing。New York。  new window
20.Howard, E.(1920)。Territory in Bird Life。Territory in Bird Life。London。  new window
21.Katz, D.(1937)。Animals and Men, Longlifes。Animals and Men, Longlifes。NY。  new window
22.Rapoport, A.(1982)。The Meaning of the Built Environment: A Nonverbal Communication。The Meaning of the Built Environment: A Nonverbal Communication。CA。  new window
23.Veith, R.、Arkkelin, D.(1995)。Environmental Psychology: An Interdisciplinary Perspective。Environmental Psychology: An Interdisciplinary Perspective。NJ。  new window
24.Rapoport, A.(1976)。Socio - Cultural Aspects of Man - Environment Studies。The mutual Interaction of People and their built environment。Mouton。  new window
25.Watson, O. M.(1970)。Proxemic Behavior: A Cross - Cultural Study。Proxemic Behavior: A Cross - Cultural Study。The Hague。  new window
26.Music and Medicine: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert: Notes on Their Lives, Works, and Medical Histories。Music and Medicine: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert: Notes on Their Lives, Works, and Medical Histories。Bloomington, Ill。  new window
27.Duke, M. P.、Nowicki, S.(1972)。A New Measure and Social-Learning Model for Interpersonal Distance。Journal of Experimental Research in Personality。  new window
28.Pastalan, L. A.(1970)。Privacy as an Expression of Human Territoriality。Spatial Behavior of Older People。Ann Arbor。  new window
其他
1.(1999)。PsycLIT。  new window
2.Aiello, J. R.(1987)。Human Spatial Behavior,New York。  new window
圖書論文
1.Darley, J. M.、Gilbert, D. T.(1985)。Social Psychological Aspects of Environmental Psychology。Handbook of Social Psychology。New York:Random House Inc.。  new window
 
 
 
 
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