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題名:以「熱的傳遞」主題教學活動設計提昇國小學童思考智能之探索性研究
書刊名:屏東師院學報
作者:洪文東
作者(外文):Hung, Wen-tung
出版日期:2005
卷期:22
頁次:頁331-364
主題關鍵詞:熱的傳遞教學活動設計批判思考創造思考創造性問題解決Creative thinkingCreative problem solvingCritical thinkingHeat transferInstructional design
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:27
  • 點閱點閱:79
     本研究依據Treffinger和Isaksen(1992)所提出的創造性問題解決模式(creative problem solving,簡稱CPS),依實際教學情境需要加以修正為五個階段:(1)引起動機(2)發現問題(3)產生想法(4)設計並進行實驗(5)實驗總結。依此修正之RCPS(revised creative problem solving)五階段方式,設計以「熱的傳遞」為主題之教學活動,分成三個動進行:「熱的進行曲」、「熔化你的心」、「我的熱在沸騰」。藉由問題的探索、小組活動、實作與討論和結果的歸納的歷程,期使RCPS教學有助於國小學童之思考智能的提昇。本研究在高雄市某果國小五年級25位學童進行第一次實驗教學後,再於某乙國小五年級30位學童進行第二次實驗教學活動,兩次試教活動裡,都可從教學活動觀學童行為表徵與教室中師生對話紀錄之資料來分析研判,並施以有關「思考智能」之測驗。研究結果顯示本研究依據RCPS的教學模式設計之教學活動,對於國小學童的創造思考、批判思考與解決問題能力之提昇確有成效。
     This study tried to develop "heat transfer" instructional design(abbrev. HTID) by revised creative problem solving model(abbrev. RCPS), the subject included 55 5th graders. The HTID includes three units, they are (1)heat conduction (2)heat convection(3)heat radiation. By contrastive analysis of RCPS instruction in an elementary classroom, the researcher found that the HTID can increase students' creative thinking, critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Based on the findings of this study, the researcher proposed the HTID for nine-year-sequence curriculum in the domain of science and life technology and suggestions for future science education research .
期刊論文
1.洪文東(19970900)。創造性思考與科學創造力的培養。國教天地,123,10-14。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Wheatley, G. H.(1991)。Constructivist perspectives on science and mathematics learning。Science Education,75(1),9-21。  new window
3.Shymansky, J. A.、Penick, J. E.(1981)。Teacher Behavior Does Make a Difference in Hands-On Science Classrooms。School Science and Mathematics,81(5),412-422。  new window
4.Yager, R. E.(1992)。The STS approach parallels constructivist practices。Science Education International,3(2),18-20。  new window
會議論文
1.許榮富(1992)。科學教育的科學與認知科學。中華民國第八屆科學教育學術研討會。  延伸查詢new window
2.姚如芬(2001)。從學校本位教學模組之發展協助小學數學教師專業成長之研究。2001海峽兩岸小學教育學術研討會。嘉義。185-208。  延伸查詢new window
3.洪文東(2001)。國小自然科學創造思考教學模組設計與評估。九十學年度師範學院教育學術論文發表會,國立台中師範學院主辦 。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.Allen, R. R.、Rott, R. K.(1969)。The Nature of critical thinking。  new window
圖書
1.Mayer, R. E.(1992)。Think problem solving, cognition。New York:W. H. Freeman and Company。  new window
2.Wertheimer, M.(1945)。Productive thinking。New York, NY:Harper & Row。  new window
3.Collett, A. T.、Chiappett, E. C.(1994)。Science instruction in the middle and science school。Merrill。  new window
4.Anderson, J. R.(1990)。Cognitive psychology and it's implication。NY:W. H. Freeman and Company。  new window
5.De Bono, E.(1992)。Teach your child how to think。London:Viking。  new window
6.Higgins, J. M.(1994)。101 Creative Problem solving techniques: The handbook of new ideas for business。New Management Publishing Co., Inc.。  new window
7.教育部(2003)。國民中小學九年一貫課程綱要--自然生活科技學習領域。台北:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
8.Aylwin, S.(1985)。Structure in thought and feeling。New York:Methuen。  new window
9.Mayer, Richard E.、林清山(2001)。教育心理學--認知取向。遠流。  延伸查詢new window
10.Yager, R. E.(1996)。Teaching science in the elementary school。Boston:Little, Brown and company。  new window
11.Osborn, A. F.(1953)。Applied imagination。New York:Scribner。  new window
12.Gagne, R. M.、Briggo, L. J.、Wager, W. W.(1988)。Principle of Instructional Design。New York:The Dryen Press Saunders College。  new window
13.Marzano, Robert J.(1988)。Dimensions of thinking: A framework for curriculum and instruction。The Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development。  new window
14.Parnes, S. J.(1967)。Creative Behavior Guidebook。New York:Scribner's。  new window
15.鄭麗玉(1993)。認知心理學:理論與應用。臺北:五南圖書。  延伸查詢new window
16.Devine, T. G.(1981)。Teaching Study Skills。Boston:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
17.饒見維(1994)。知識場論:認知、思考與教育的統合理論。台北市:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
18.Guilford, J. P.(1967)。The nature of human intelligence。McGraw-Hill。  new window
19.Beyer, Barry K.(1988)。Developing A Thinking Skills Program。Allyn and Bacon。  new window
20.Treffinger, D. J.、Isaksen, S. G.、Dorval, K. B.(1992)。Creative Problem Solving--An Introduction。Buffalo:Center for Creative Learning。  new window
21.張玉成(1993)。思考技巧與教學。臺北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
22.Dewey, John(1933)。How We Think。Heath。  new window
圖書論文
1.Wallas, G.(1926)。Stage in the creative process。The creativity question。Durham North Carolina:Duke University Press。  new window
2.Torrance, E. P.(1986)。Teaching creative and gifted learners。Handbook of Research on Teaching。New York:Macmillan Publishing Company。  new window
3.洪文東(2000)。國小學童創造思考教學模模式之探討。八十九學年度師範學院教育學術論文集。  延伸查詢new window
4.Bereiter, C.、Scardamalia, M.(1985)。Cognitive coping strategies and the problem of 'inert knowledge'。Thinking and learning skills: Vol. 2. Research and open questions。Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum。  new window
5.Ennis, R. H.(1987)。A taxonomy of critical thinking dispositions and abilities。Teaching for thinking skills: Theory and practice。New York:W. H. Freeman。  new window
 
 
 
 
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