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題名:以人格因素為途徑探討大專運動員競技倦怠之研究
書刊名:中臺學報
作者:陳龍弘 引用關係蔡英美 引用關係陳瓊茶
作者(外文):Chen, MattTsai, Ing-meeiChen, Chiung-cha
出版日期:2004
卷期:16:2
頁次:頁85-97
主題關鍵詞:人格特質完美主義者特質性焦慮競技倦怠大專運動員PersonalityPerfectionismTrait anxietyAthletic burnoutIntercollegiate athlete
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:282
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本研究目的在了解人格因素中的完美主義、目標取向及競賽特質性焦慮與競技倦怠之關係。以輔大、師大、東吳等三校甲乙組運動員為受試對象共371位,平均年齡20.57歲,標準差1.59歲。使用的測量工具包括「多層面完美主義量表」、「運動目標取向量表」、「伊利諾州競賽問卷」、「運動員競技倦怠量表」。所有資料以皮爾遜積差相關及逐步多元迴歸進行分析。研究結果發現:一、大專選手競技倦怠與個人標準、父母責難、父母期望、懷疑行動、在乎失誤及競賽特質性焦慮成正相關,而與組織及工作取向成負相關。二、大專選手父母責難、自我取向、競賽特質性焦慮以及在乎失誤正向預測競技倦怠,而組織、父母期望及工作取向負向預測競技倦怠。本研究可作為日後研究運動員競技倦怠輔導之用,最後也對後續研究提出建議。
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships and prediction of perfectionism, goal orientations and trait anxiety on intercollegiate athletes’ burnout. This study sampled 371 Taiwanese intercollegiate athletes (males = 258; females = 113) with mean age of 20.57 (SD = + 1.59) years and administered Multi-dimensional Perfectionism (Lu, Cheng, Chao, & Huang, 1999), Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ, Chi, 1994), Sport Competition Anxiety Scale (SCAT, Lu, 1990) and Athlete Burnout Inventory (Lu, 2001). A Pearson Correlation analysis found perfectionism correlated with burnout in intercollegiate athletes. Also, task orientation negatively correlated with burnout but not ego orientation. Further, it was found trait anxiety correlated with burnout in intercollegiate athletes. Moreover, it was found perfectionism, goal orientations, and trait anxiety predicted burnout in intercollegiate athletes. Implications of this result for future researcher were discussed.
期刊論文
1.黃俐婷(20030900)。探討青少年接受到的社會支持。社區發展季刊,103,144-156。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Raglin, J. S.、Morgan, W. P.(1989)。Development of a scale to measure training induced distress。Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise,21(suppl),60-71。  new window
3.Gould, D.、Tuffey, S.、Udry, E.、Loehr, J.(1997)。Burnout in competitive junior tennis players: III. Individual differences in the burnout experience。The Sport Psychologist,11(3),257-276。  new window
4.Forst, O.、Henderson, K. J.(1991)。Perfectionism and reaction to athletic competition。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,13,323-353。  new window
5.Silva, J. M.(1990)。An analysis of training stress syndrome in competitive athlete。Journal of Applied Sport Psychology,2(1),5-30。  new window
6.Gould, D.、Tuffey, S.、Udry, E.、Loehr, J.(1996)。Burnout in competitive junior tennis players: I. A quantitative psychological assessment。The Sport Psychologist,10(4),322-340。  new window
7.Gould, D.、Tufifey, S.、Udry, E.、Loehr, J.(1996)。Burnout in competitive junior tennis players: II. A quantitative analysis。The Sport Psychologist,10(4),341-366。  new window
8.Morgan, W. P.、O'Connor, P. J.、Ellickson, K. A.、Bradley, P. W.(1988)。Personality structure, mood state, and performance in elite distance runners。International Journal of Sport Psychology,19,247-268。  new window
9.盧俊宏、曾慧桓、趙文其、黃瀅靜(19990600)。完美主義概念與測驗初探。大專體育,43,43-51。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Garner, D. M.、Olmstead, M. P.、Polivy, J.(1983)。Development and validation of a multidimensional eating disorder inventory for anorexia nervosa and bulimia。International Journal of Eating Disorders,2(2),15-34。  new window
11.夏淑蓉、盧俊宏(20020700)。大專網球選手運動動機與運動員身心倦怠之相關研究。大專體育學刊,4(1),145-156。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.季力康、黃振興(19941200)。運動目標取向量表的建構效度--驗證性因素分析的應用。體育學報,18,299-309。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.李美枝(19980600)。中國人親子關係的內涵與功能:以大學生為例。本土心理學研究,9,3-52。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.盧俊宏(19901200)。大專運動員運動競賽特質性焦慮之研究。體育學報,12,45-70。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Eades, A.(1991)。An investigation of burnout in intercollegiate athlete: The development of the Eades Athlete Burnout Inventory。North America Society for the Psychology of Sport and Physical Activity National Conference。Asilomar, CA。  new window
研究報告
1.盧俊宏(2001)。大專運動員競技倦怠之研究。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳雅琳(2002)。籃球選手目標取向、知覺動機氣候、運動身心狀況、情緒反應與身心倦怠之研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院,桃園縣。  延伸查詢new window
2.康立群(2004)。棒球選手目標取向、知覺動機氣候、競賽壓力因應策略、知覺壓力因應策略有效性與身心倦怠之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院,桃園。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳怡儒(2006)。家長式領導、團隊文化與籃球選手運動動機及身心倦怠之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Bum, N.、Grove, S. K.(1993)。The practice of nursing research-conduct, critique and utilization。Philadelphia:W.B. Saunders。  new window
2.Weinberg, Robert S.、Gould, Daniel(1999)。Burnout and overtraining: Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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