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題名:禮教、情感、和宗教之互動:分析比較《型世言》第四回和〈麗水陳孝女傳碑〉對割股療親的呈現
書刊名:文與哲
作者:吳燕娜 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Yenna
出版日期:2008
卷期:12
頁次:頁413-453
主題關鍵詞:宋濂麗水陳孝女傳碑陸人龍型世言宗教情感禮教割股療親Song LianLishui Chen xiaonü zhuan beiLu RenlongXingshi yanReligionEmotionThe Confucian ethical codeGegu liaoqin
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:45
  • 點閱點閱:58
明末陸人龍編撰的短篇小說集《型世言》第四回〈寸心遠格神明,片肝頓蘇祖母〉可說是以小說形式描述割股療親孝行較早的文本之一。本文首先討論傳統中國社會中的割股療親文化和與此有關的相當複雜的論述,並指出此論述中禮教、倫理考量和情感因素常有抵觸。陸人龍從史書、地方志、教化讀物、女兒書等的割股療親記載得到靈感,尤其受到宋濂的〈麗水陳孝女傳碑〉所影響。本文指出宋濂強調割股療親的宗教性以藉此證明孝女陳妙珍割肝療親行為的正確性。陸人龍更進一步地虛擬神話和宗教奇蹟,並且把妙珍神化。他借用宗教奇蹟來增加故事的傳奇性並支持割肝療親之孝行。這篇小說對一些人物感情的詳細描述強化了情感和宗教、禮教之互動,也有助於協調情感與禮教之間的可能衝突。
This article examines the complex discourse of the filial acts of gegu liaoqin [cutting off a slice of flesh from one's body to cure a family elder]. The analysis focuses upon two representative texts: Song Lian's (1310-1381) "Biography of the Filial Daughter Chen from Lishui Inscribed on a Stone Stele," and "A Child's Filial Heart Reaches the Deities from Afar; a Slice of her Liver Revives her Grandmother Instantly," the Fourth Story of Lu Renlong's collection of stories, Xingshi yan [Tales of the World's Exemplars; ca. 1631]. This story is one of the earliest to contain fictionalized depictions of gegu liaoqin. While both works narrate the same story of the filial girl Chen Miaozhen cutting off a slice of her own liver and offering it to her ailing grandmother in order to cure her, they represent the act and its context relatively differently due to the two individual authors' varied emphases and generic considerations. A detailed analytical comparison of these two texts reveals how the two different authors negotiate the potentially conflicting priorities of Confucian ethics, Buddhist religious doctrine, and patterns of human emotion by creating dynamic interactions among them.
期刊論文
1.金榮華(19930700)。「型世言」及「三刻拍案驚奇」等書考略。華岡文科學報,19,235-254。  延伸查詢new window
2.Dudbridge, Glen(1982)。Miao-shan on Stone: Two Early Inscriptions。Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies,42(2),589-614。  new window
3.邱仲麟(19950300)。不孝之孝--唐以來割股療親現象的社會史初探。新史學,6(1),49-94。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.顧克勇、蔚然(2003)。陸人龍是《型世言》編者而非作者考辨。明清小說研究,3。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.邱仲麟(1997)。隋唐以來割股療親現象的社會史考察(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.陳慶浩(1992)。導言:一部佚失了四百多年的短篇小說集《型世言》的發現和研究。型世言。臺北:中央研究院文哲所。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉昫(200012)。舊唐書。臺北:鼎文書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.權寧愛(1993)。型世言研究。臺北:福記文化圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.中文大辭典編纂委員會(1982)。中文大辭典。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.De Groot, J. J. M.(1967)。The Religious System of China。Taipei。  new window
6.皮日休、蕭滌非、鄭慶篤(1981)。皮子文藪。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.陸人龍(1992)。型世言。臺北:中央研究院中國文哲研究所籌備處。  延伸查詢new window
8.柳宗元(1974)。柳河東集。上海人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.T' en, Ju-K' ang(1988)。Male Anxiety and Female Chastity: A Comparative Study of Chinese Ethical Values in Ming-Ch' ing Times。Leiden:E. J. Brill。  new window
10.宋濂(1970)。宋文憲公全集。臺北:臺灣中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
11.朱熹(2000)。四書章句集注。臺北:鵝湖出版社。  延伸查詢new window
12.韓愈(1991)。韓昌黎全集。北京:中國書店。  延伸查詢new window
13.王守仁、吳光、錢明、董平、姚延福(1992)。王陽明全集。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
14.Dudbridge, Glen(1978)。The Legend of Miao-shan。London:Ithaca Press。  new window
15.莊周、郭慶藩、王孝魚(2004)。莊子集釋。中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
16.孫昌武(1988)。佛教與中國文學。上海:人民文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
17.Yu, Chun-fang(2001)。Kuan-yin: The Chinese Transformation of Avalokitsvara。New York:Columbia University Press。  new window
18.錢穆(1954)。中國思想史。中國思想史。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
19.金寶祥(1982)。唐宋論文集。唐宋論文集。蘭州。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(宋)黃震(1984)。黃氏日抄,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.(五代後晉)劉昫(1965)。舊唐書,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.(1971)。繪圖列女傳,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.(明)呂坤。閨範。  延伸查詢new window
5.(宋)宋祁。新唐書。  延伸查詢new window
6.(清)陳夢雷(1985)。古今圖書集成,北京。  延伸查詢new window
7.(明)馮夢龍(1979)。古今小說,北京。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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