As stated pessimistic by researchers and wildness by Eileen Chang herself, I try to investigate the implication of cultural criticism implied in the Short Stories, especially Golden Lock Notes, of Eileen Chang. Each of the Short Stories of Eileen Chang may show the symptoms of illness and madness in the psychological or cultural life of modern Chinese people impressed by Chinese patriarchy. The Chinese people are oppressed by powerful traditional Confucianism, which put Chinese people in painful bondage. Eileen Chang like a pathological doctor, in the mean while a patient, makes a self-analysis and self-criticism through his fictions. She herself cannot leap out of Chinese traditional culture, so she really cannot set herself free but create some abnormal characters in her fictions for the sake of solving and transferring her sadness and unhappiness.