"Standing committees" are the most important investigative mechanisms in the Legislative Yuan. Legislators are in charge of creating legislation and they are responsible to the entire population of the country. Legislators’ behavior may directly or indirectly affect the legislative process and outcomes. Among the legislators' activities, the investigation of bills in the standing committees is the most significant. Therefore, the main purpose of this thesis is to focuses on legislator's behavior in investigating bills in the standing committees. The behaviors examined in this study include petition, speech, reserving the right to speak in the chamber, and negotiating and addressing bills. I will analyze the content of legislators' statements in the standing committees. According to the "theory of representation," members will represent whatever affects them the most. This study conducts a case study analysis of the Public Affairs Bill, which included the PTS Law and National Defense Law. Empirical testing suggests three conclusions. First, a legislator's behavior is not only affected by a single factor but also by other factors. Second, the authority which introduces a bill is a variable affecting whether a bill passes or not. Third, the Legislative Yuan lacks professionalism and is pervaded with opportunism.