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題名:「公民參與」的理論論述與「公民性政府」的形成
書刊名:公共行政學報. 政大
作者:許文傑
作者(外文):Hsu, Wen-chieh
出版日期:2000
卷期:4
頁次:頁65-97
主題關鍵詞:公民參與公民性政府參與式民主公民資格民主行政Citizen participationCitizenship-governmentParticipatory democracyCitizenshipDemocratic administration
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(2) 專書(2) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:10
  • 共同引用共同引用:195
  • 點閱點閱:223
     有關「公民參與」的研究多半集中於「政治行為」方面的討論,此一方面形成了 對民主政治本意的誤解,也同時侷限了公民參與應該發揮的功能。本文的目的在於強調公共 行政中的公民參與行動,更趨近於民主政治的真諦,同時也從參與式民主、公民資格及民主 行政等理論的論述中,試圖為公民參與公共事務鋪陳一個理論安排與分析架構,使其行動獲 得一個合法性的地位及堅實的著力點。而更進一步的,在這個理論建構的基礎上也可以逐漸 浮現一個「公民性政府」的圖像,為「政府再造」的作為提供一個新方向。 在即將邁入二十一世紀之際,帶領國家朝向一個新的時代,需要有一個更具效能與競爭 力的全新政府組織,而建立在公民參與行動的基礎上,並且結合參與式民主、公民資格、民 主行政等三個主要理論的整合與鋪陳,所形成的「公民性政府」正是符合未來新世紀環境的 一個新的組合與行政模式。這個「公民性政府」的組成是以「公民」取代行政官僚主導的組 織結構,以「公民參與」過程取代官僚行政的控制與管理手段,以「民主行政」取代效率行 政的目標。
     Most of the studies for citizen participation were focused on "political" participation. It made people misunderstand the reality of democracy and limited the functions of citizen participation. This article emphasizes the actions for citizen participation in the public administration and then it will more access to the substance of democracy. After theorizing participatory democracy, citizenship, and democratic administration, this article also attempts to elaborate a theoretical arrangement and an analytical framework for citizen participation in order to legitimate citizen participation. Further more, it will construct a "citizenship-government" based upon these theories and serve as another perspective for "Re-inventing Government." In the beginning of new century, we certainly need an effective and competitive government bringing us to approach a brand new era. Citizenship-government is a new composing and administrative model which corresponds with the future environmental evolution. The government will be led by citizens rather than by bureaucracy, operating by participation processes rather than controlling and management tools, and aiming on democratic administration rather than on efficient administration.
期刊論文
1.Frederickson, H. George(1982)。The recovery of civism in public administration。Public Administration Review,42(6),501-509。  new window
2.King, Cheryl Simrell、Feltey, Kathryn M.、Susel, Bridget O'Neill(1998)。The Question of Participation: Toward Authentic Public Participation in Public Administration。Public Administration Review,58(4),317-326。  new window
3.Hart, D. K.(1984)。The Virtuous Citizen, The Honorable Bureaucrat, and 'Public' Administration。Public Administration Review,44(2),111-120。  new window
4.Cooper, T. L.(1984)。Citizenship and Professionalism in Public Administration。Public Administration Review,44,143-149。  new window
5.Gawthrop, Louis C.(1984)。Civis, Civitas, and Civilitas: A New Focus for the Year 2000。Public Administration Review,44(Special Issue),101-107。  new window
6.Mathews, David(1984)。The Public in Practice and Theory。Public Administration Review,44,120-125。  new window
7.陳金貴(19920900)。公民參與的研究。行政學報,24,95-128。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.賴維堯(1995)。新公共行政運動與黑堡宣言。空大學訊,166,56-59。  延伸查詢new window
9.Chandler, Ralph Clark(1984)。The Public Administration as Representative Citizen: A New Role for the New Century。Public Administration Review,44(Special Issue),196-206。  new window
10.Rohr, John A.(1984)。Civil Servants and Second Class Citizens。Public Administration Review,44(Special Issue),135-139。  new window
會議論文
1.吳英明(19990515)。政府再造與民主行政。民主行政與政府再造學術研討會,世新大學行政管理學系 。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.江明修(1997)。再造公民性政府。地方自治與國家發展研討會,台灣教授協會 (會議日期: 民國八十六年十一月七〜八日)。台灣教授協會。  延伸查詢new window
3.詹中原(1999)。新公共管理與民主行政。民主行政與政府再造學術研討會,世新大學行政管理學系等單位主辦 。台北。  延伸查詢new window
4.賴維堯(1999)。文官制度化-科層與民主的兼顧觀點。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.江明修(1992)。危機與重建-公共行政教育之省思。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
6.余致力(1999)。黑堡宣言:論公共行政在民主治理過程中的正當角色。臺北。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.鄭錫鍇(1993)。公民意識與公共組織結構慣性的關聯性(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.Cimitile, Carole Jo(1998)。Defining the Role of Citizen Participation in Administrative Settings: An Examination of New York State Environment Management Councils,0。  new window
圖書
1.Barber, B. R.(1986)。Strong democracy: Participatory Politics for A New Age。Berkeley, CA:University of California Press。  new window
2.Hill, L. B.(1992)。The State of Public Bureaucracy。New York, NY:M. E. Sharpe。  new window
3.Wamsley, Gary L.、Bacher, Robert N.、Goodsell, Charles T.、Kronenberg, Philip S.、Rohr, John A.、Stivers, Camilla M.、Wolf, James F.、White, Orion F.(1990)。Refounding Public Administration。Sage。  new window
4.蘇彩足、施能傑(1998)。各國行政革新策略及措施比較分析。臺北:行政院研究發展考核委員會。  延伸查詢new window
5.Peterman, Carole、呂文通、邱坤玄(1978)。參與和民主理論。台北:幼獅出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.Beiner, Ronald(1995)。Theorizing Citizenship。State University of New York Press。  new window
7.Ingram, Helen M.、Smith, Steven Rathgeb(1993)。Public Policy for Democracy。Brookings Institution Press。  new window
8.孟汶靜(1994)。新世界啟示錄。臺北:正中。  延伸查詢new window
9.Etzioni-Halevy, Eva、吳友明(1998)。官僚政治與民主。台北:桂冠圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
10.Kweit, M. G.、Kweit, R. W.(1981)。Implementing Citizen Participation in a Bureaucratic Society: A Contingency Approach。New York:Praeger。  new window
11.King, Cheryl Simrell、Stivers, Camilla(1998)。Government Is Us: Public Administration in an Anti-Government Era。Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage。  new window
12.Wamsley, Gary L.、Wolf, James F.(1996)。Refounding democratic public administration: modern paradoxes, postmodern challenges。Sage。  new window
13.顏良恭(19980000)。公共行政中的典範問題。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.安東尼.紀登斯、鄭武國(2002)。第三條路:社會民主的更新。台北:聯經出版社。  延伸查詢new window
15.Van Steenbergen, Bard(1994)。The Condition of Citizenship。London:SAGE。  new window
16.江明修(2003)。公共行政學:理論與社會實踐。台北:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
17.Oldfield, A.(1990)。Citizenship and community: Civic republicanism and the Modern World。New York, NY。  new window
18.Osborne, David、Plastrik, Peter(1997)。Banishing Bureaucracy: The Five Strategies for Reinventing Government。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc.。  new window
19.Barbalet, J. M.、談谷錚(1991)。公民資格。臺北:桂冠圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
20.吳瓊恩(1996)。行政學。臺北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
21.吳瓊恩(1992)。行政學的範圍與方法。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
22.Drucker, Peter Ferdinand、慕心、周文祥(1998)。巨變時代的管理。臺北縣新店市:中天出版社。  延伸查詢new window
23.Jun, Jong S.、黃曙曜(1994)。公共行政:設計與問題解決。台北:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
24.Harmon, Michael M.、Mayer, Richard T.(1986)。Organization Theory for Public Administration。Boston, Massachusetts:Little, Brown and Company。  new window
25.Osborne, David、Gaebler, Ted、劉毓玲(1993)。新政府運動。台北:天下文化。  延伸查詢new window
26.Ostrom, Vincent(1989)。The Intellectual Crisis in American Public Administration。Tuscaloosa, Alabama:University of Alabama Press。  new window
27.Waldo, Dwight(1985)。The Enterprise of Public Administration。Chandler & Sharp Publishers, Inc.。  new window
28.Frederickson, H. George(1997)。The Spirit of Public Administration。Jossey-Bass。  new window
29.Box, Richard C.(1998)。Citizen Governance: Leading American Communities into the 21st Century。Sage Publications。  new window
30.陳其南(19920000)。公民國家意識與台灣政治發展。臺北:允晨。new window  延伸查詢new window
31.Waldo, D.(1948)。The Administrative State: A Study of the Political Theory of American Public Administration。The Administrative State: A Study of the Political Theory of American Public Administration。N. Y.。  new window
32.王瓊淑(1999)。雅典的民主。雅典的民主。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
33.Henry, Nicholas L.(1990)。Root and Branch: Public Administration's Travail toward the Future。Public Administration: The State of the Discipline。Chatham, NJ。  new window
34.Oliver, Dawn、Heater, Derek(1994)。The Foundations of Citizenship。New York, NY:Harvester Wheatsheaf。  new window
35.Pocock, J. G. A.(1995)。The Ideal of Since Classical Times。Theorizing Citizenship。New York, NY。  new window
圖書論文
1.Cooper, Terry L.(1983)。Citizen Participation。Organization Theory and Management。New York:Marcel Dekker。  new window
2.Ignatieff, Michael(1995)。The Myth of Citizenship。Theorizing Citizenship。Albany, NY:State University of New York Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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