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題名:代表的理論與實際
書刊名:政治與社會哲學評論
作者:張福建 引用關係劉義周
作者(外文):Chang,Fu-kienLiu,I-chou
出版日期:2002
卷期:1
頁次:頁117-149
主題關鍵詞:代表柏克彌爾盧梭臺灣的立法委員RepresentationE.BurkeJ.S.MillJ.J.RousseauTaiwan's legislator
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:84
  • 點閱點閱:75
代議制是近現代民主的常軌.,「代表」則是人民主權理念得以部 份落實的主要機制。在理論上,「代表」理當重現 (re-present) 人民的心聲和利益,然而在實際政治運作中,此種期望不免有所落差,甚或全然落空。因此自代表制實施以來,如何縮短和避免此一落差,便成為民主政治的主要課題。本文的目的是嘗試就代表的規範理論著眼,一方面考察英、美、法三國憲政史上有關「代表制」所引發的爭議;另一方面則擬據此回探我國憲政史上中央民代與民意關係的變遷,進而依據現有的抽樣訪談資料,分析我國選民對於中央民代的認知和期望,我們相信藉由經驗與規範的對話,將有助於政治現象的理解與釐清。
Representation is a general rule of modem democracy and a major mechanism through which the idea of popular sovereignty is realized. In theory, representatives should re-present the voices and interests of the people; in people, however, they are not always satisfactory. How to level the difference between theory and practice of representation becomes therefore a significant issue in democratic theory. This essay is intended to explore both the normative and empirical sides of the problem. We first review some renowned representation theories, then compare them with constitutional practice. Against this theoretical background and with the empirical data collected from some recent interviews, we try to analyze the cognition and expectation of Taiwanese electorate toward their legislators. We believe a dialogue between normative and empirical studies wil1 enhance our understanding of this important political question.
期刊論文
1.Morgan, R. J.(1974)。Madison's Theory of Representation in the Tenth Federalist。Journal of Politics,36,852-885。  new window
2.張福建(19990600)。北美立憲前後「代表理念」的爭議:一個革命式的轉折。政治科學論叢,10,113-129。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.張福建(19980800)。議會及議員的權責: 愛德蒙.柏克(E. Burke)代表理念的可能貢獻及其限制。行政學報,29,頁133-150。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.盛杏湲(20001100)。政黨或選區﹖立法委員的代表取向與行為。選舉研究,7(2),37-73。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.盛杏湲(19991100)。立法問政與選區服務:第三屆立法委員代表行為的探討。選舉研究,6(2),89-120。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Gibson, A.(1991)。Impartial Representation and the Extended Republic: Towards a Comprehensive and Balanced Reading of the Tenth Federalist Paper。History of Political Thought,12(2),263-304。  new window
研究報告
1.瞿海源(1993)。台灣地區社會變遷基本調查計劃:第二期第四次調查計劃執行報告 (計畫編號:NSC 82-0301-H-001-050-B1)。臺北:中央研究院民族學研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.瞿海源(1999)。台灣社會變遷基本調查計劃:第三期第四次調查計劃執行報告 (計畫編號:NSC-87-2412-H-001-014-B1)。臺北:中央研究院社會學研究所籌備處。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.蔡佳泓(1996)。立法委員的選民服務之個案研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Burke, E.、Hampshire-Monk, I.(1987)。The Political Philosophy of Edmund Burke。London, UK:Longman。  new window
2.Baker, Keith Michael(1990)。Inventing the French Revolution。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
3.Mill, J. S.(1977)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill. Vol. 18。Toronto, Canada:University of Toronto Press。  new window
4.Morgan, R. J.(1977)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill. Vol. 19。Toronto, Canada:University of Toronto Press。  new window
5.De Grazia, A.(1951)。Public and Republic: Political Representation in America。New York, NY:Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.。  new window
6.Sieyés, Joseph Emmanuel Comte、馮棠(1997)。論特權:第三等級是什麼?。北京市:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
7.高毅(1991)。法蘭西風格:大革命的政治文化。杭州:浙江人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.沈建中(1996)。中國國民黨黨政關係之研究。臺北:商鼎文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Burke, Edmund(1987)。The political philosophy of Edmund Burke。London:Longman。  new window
10.曾濟群(1995)。中華民國憲政法制與黨政關係。台北:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
11.Cook, Chris、Stevenson, John(1988)。The Longman Handbook of Modern British History 1714-1987。New York:Longman。  new window
12.Pitkin, Hanna Fenichel(1967)。The Concept of Representation。University of California Press。  new window
13.黃秀端(19940000)。選區服務:立法委員心目中連任之基礎。臺北:唐山。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.朱雲漢(1990)。國會結構、國會選舉與政黨政治。改革憲政。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
15.(1989)。法國通史。法國通史。遼寧。  延伸查詢new window
16.曾濟群(1995)。中華民國憲政法制與政黨關係。中華民國憲政法制與政黨關係。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
17.Burke, E.(1968)。Edmund Burke: Selected Writings and Speeches。Edmund Burke: Selected Writings and Speeches。Gloucester, MA。  new window
18.Burke, E.(1986)。Reflection on the Revolution in France。Reflection on the Revolution in France。New York, NY。  new window
19.Mill, J. S.(1981)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill. Vol. 1。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill. Vol. 1。Toronto, Canada。  new window
20.Rousseau, J. J.(1994)。The Collected Writings of Rousseau. Vol. 4。The Collected Writings of Rousseau. Vol. 4。NH。  new window
21.朱雲漢(1990)。國會結構、國會選舉與政黨政治。改革憲政。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
22.張芝聯(1989)。法國通史。法國通史。遼寧。  延伸查詢new window
23.Barker, Keith Michael(1990)。Inverting the French Revolution。Inverting the French Revolution。Cambridge。  new window
24.Burke, Edmund(1968)。Edmund Burke: Selected Writings and Speeches。Edmund Burke: Selected Writings and Speeches。Gloucester, Mass。  new window
25.De Grazia, A.(1951)。Public and Republic: Political Representation in America。Public and Republic: Political Representation in America。New York。  new window
26.Mill, John Stuart(1977)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill (vol. 18)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill (vol. 18)。Toronto。  new window
27.Mill, John Stuart(1977)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill (vol. 19)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill (vol. 19)。Toronto。  new window
28.Mill, John Stuart(1981)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill (vol. 1)。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill (vol. 1)。Toronto。  new window
29.Rousseau, J. J.(1994)。The Collected Writings of Rousseau (vol. 4)。The Collected Writings of Rousseau (vol. 4)。Hanover, NH。  new window
圖書論文
1.劉義周(2001)。解嚴後台灣政黨體系的發展。威權體制的變遷:解嚴後的台灣。台北市:中央研究院台灣史研究所籌備處。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳義彥(1998)。政治信任感。臺灣人看政治。臺北:中華徵信所。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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