自太平洋戰爭爆發以後，臺灣總督府便積極利用文藝宣揚戰爭國策，《臺灣文藝》(1944-1945)亦在臺灣文學奉公會的殖民政策指導下，以協力戰爭為原則，發展出具有濃厚戰時色彩的文學雜誌風格。本篇論文嘗試藉由《臺灣文藝》這份誕生於戰爭末期，並因此具有濃厚戰時色彩的文學雜誌，來探討戰時體制下的臺灣文學樣貌。論文從雜誌發刊的時代氛圍開始探討，並逐一探析《臺灣文藝》與戰時政策的同步結合，例如增產報國政策、內臺和睦政策等等。希冀從探析戰時體制下的《臺灣文藝》，呈顯出文學雜誌於日本帝國殖民體制下，與戰時文藝政策牽扯的一種樣貌。

This essay aims to discuss the literary magazine "Taiwan Bungei" (1944-1945) under the system of wartime. When the Pacific War happened‚ Taiwan Governor's Office tried to use literature display the national policy of war. "Taiwan Bungei" under Taiwan Governor's Office's literary policy direction‚ presented strong war-time color of literary magazine. "Taiwan Bungei" was born at the late Japanese's occupation period‚ therefore; having strong war-time color. This essay begins at studying the era atmosphere of the magazine's publish time‚and than analyzing "Taiwan Bungei" combines with the national policy of war step by step. Such as increasingly produce of policy‚living together in peace between Japanese and Taiwanese…etc. This essay attempts to represent the appearance of literary magazine "Taiwan Bungei" under the system of wartime and the national literary policy of war.