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題名：創新科技資訊領先使用者資訊行為上的社會資本角色
書刊名：圖書館學與資訊科學
作者：葉乃靜 引用關係
作者(外文)：Yeh, Nei-ching
出版日期：2010
卷期：36:2
頁次：頁4-15
主題關鍵詞：社交媒體；社會資本；資訊行為；弱連結；社會網絡；Social media；Social capital；Information behavior；Weak tie；Social network theory
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:52
本研究以臺灣癮科技網站使用者為研究對象，試圖了解網路將社交與資訊尋求結合的狀況下，使用者滿足這兩種需求時的交互作用狀況。本研究先以癮科技部落格上發文和回文數量最多的前三十位使用者為受訪目標對象，並於臺灣最大的論壇PTT 徵求受訪者，最後共邀請二十位使用者進行深度訪談。研究發現，創新科技資訊領先使用者扮演「資訊廚師」的角色，透過國外原廠網站，掌握快、新、準的資訊；受訪者線上和線下社會網絡的流動並不普遍；對受訪者而言，資訊管道間是「互補」不是「取代」；受訪者之資訊行為與社會網絡互動是相互交融；影響使用者線上網友能否結為好友的原因有，個性、對朋友的定義、平台屬性、分享訊息的目的和內容特質、共同的生活經驗。本研究的貢獻為整合資訊行為與社會網絡研究，由「群體」取代「個人」角度來了解資訊行為，發掘「人」作為資訊取得來源在資訊行為上的角色，並提出人們的網路使用不再以蒐尋資訊解決問題為主要目的、社會網絡中的弱連結在資訊支持上的功能、弱連結與社交支持和資訊支持等概念上的不可分割性、情感與訊息設計等議題與資訊行為的整合。此新研究取向對未來資訊行為的模式或理論提供方向。
With the users of Taiwan Engadget Web site as its object, this study seeks to understand the interaction between social communication and information seeking when users become involved in both activities that are made real through the network. In this study, 30 former users who posted the most articles and made the most responses on the Engadget blog were interviewed. Twenty users of the biggest forum PTT in Taiwan were also invited for interview. This study found that lead users of innovative technical information play the role of “information cooker,” or one who obtains the latest information from Web sites abroad in a fast and accurate manner. Among the interviewees, the flows of online or offline social networks were not a common phenomenon. To the interviewees, information channels were complementary but not substitutive. The information behavior and social network interactions of the interviewees were harmonious. Several factors, including personality, definition of friendship, attribute of platform, purpose and content of the information share, and common life experiences, affect the way online friendships are transformed to real-life interactions. This paper intends to integrate information behavior and social networking, which could provide direction for further study of information behavior models or theories.
期刊論文
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7.Hughes, B.、Joshi, I.、Lemonde, H.、Wareham, J.(2009)。Junior physician’s use of Web 2.0 for information seeking and medical education: A Qualitative study。International Journal of Medical Informatics，78(10)，645-655。  new window
8.Huotari, M. L.、Wilson, T. D.(2001)。Determining organizational information needs: The Critical Success Factors approach。Information Research，6(3)。  new window
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10.Johnson, C. A.(2004)。Choosing people: The Role of social capital in information seeking behavior。Information Research，10(1)。  new window
11.Lambert, F.(2010)。Online community information seeking: The Queries of three communities in Southwestern Ontario。Information Processing and Management，46(3)，343-361。  new window
12.Kernisan, L. P.、Sudore, R. L.、Knight, S. J.(2010)。Information-Seeking at a Caregiving Website: A Qualitative Analysis。Journal of Medical Internet Research，12(3)。  new window
13.Laru, J.、Järvelä,S.(2008)。Social patterns in mobile technology mediated collaboration among members of the professional distance education community。Educational Media International，45(1)，17-32。  new window
14.Markman, M.、Markman, M.R.、Belland, A.、Petersen, J.(2006)。Profile of ovarian cancer patients seeking information from a web-based decision。Journal of Women'€™s Health，15(3)，312-318。  new window
15.Parkhe, A.、Ralston, D. A.(2006)。New frontiers in network theory development。Academy of Management Review，31(3)，560-568。  new window
16.Pitkow, J.、Schutze, H.、Cass, T.、Cooley, R.、Turnbull, D.、Edmonds, A.(2002)。Personalized search: A Contextual computing approach may prove a breakthrough in personalized search efficiency。Communications of the ACM，45(9)，50-55。  new window
17.Pettigrew, K. E.(1999)。Waiting for chiropody: Contextual results from an ethnographic study of the information behavior among attendees at community clinics。Information Processing and Management，3(6)，801-817。  new window
18.Salancik, G. R.(1995)。Needed: A Network theory of organizations。Administrative Science Quarterly，40，345-349。  new window
19.Ratzan, L.(2000)。Making sense of the Web: A Metaphorical approach。Information Research，6(1)。  new window
20.Savolainen, R.(2004)。Enthusiastic, realistic and critical: Discourses of Internet use in the context of everyday life information seeking。Information Research，10(1)。  new window
21.Schultz-Jones, B.(2009)。Examining information behavior through social networks: An Interdisciplinary review。Journal of Documentation，65(4)，592-631。  new window
22.Spink, A.、Koricich, A.、Jansen, B.、Cole, C.(2004)。Sexual information seeking on Web search engines。CyberPsychology and Behavior，7(1)，65-72。  new window
23.Silverstein, C.、Henzinger, M.、Marais, H.、Moricz, M.(1998)。Analysis of a very large web search engine query log。ACM Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval (SIGIR) Forum，33，6-12。  new window
24.Warner, D.、Procaccino, J. D.(2007)。Women seeking health information: Distinguishing the web user。Journal of Health Communication，12(8)，787-814。  new window
25.Marsden, Peter V.(1983)。Restricted access in networks and models of power。American Journal of Sociology，88(4)，686-717。  new window
26.Perry-Smith, J. E.(2006)。Social creativity: The role of social relationships in facilitating individual creativity。Academy of Management Review，49(1)，85-101。  new window
27.Ellison, Nicole B.、Steinfield, Charles、Lampe, Cliff(2007)。The benefits of Facebook 'friends': Social capital and college students' use of online social network sites。Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication，12(4)，1143-1168。  new window
28.Coleman, James S.(1988)。Social capital in the creation of human capital。American Journal of Sociology，94(suppl.)，S95-S120。  new window
29.Paxton, P.(1999)。Is Social Capital Declining in the United States?: A Multiple Indicator Assessment。American Journal of Sociology，105(1)，88-127。  new window
30.Chatman, Elfreda A.(1996)。The Impoverished Life-World of Outsiders。Journal of the American Society for Information Science，47(3)，193-206。  new window
31.Martzoukou, K.(2005)。A Review of Web Information Seeking Research: Considerations of Method and Foci of Interest。Information Research，10(2)。  new window
32.Kari, J.(2004)。Web Information Seeking by Pages: An Observational Study of Moving and Stopping。Information Research，9(4)。  new window
33.Cutrona, C. E.、Suhr, J. A.(1992)。Controllability of Stressful Events and Satisfaction with Spouse Support Behaviors。Communication Research，19(2)，154-174。  new window
34.McKenzie, Pamela. J.(2003)。A model of information practices in accounts of everyday-life information seeking。Journal of Documentation，59(1)，19-40。  new window
35.Haythornthwaite, Caroline(1996)。“Social network analysis: An approach and technique for the study of information exchange”。Library and Information Science Research，18(4)，323-342。  new window
36.Savolainen, Reijo.(1995)。Everyday life information seeking: Approaching information seeking in the context of way of life。Library and Information Science Research，17(3)，259-294。  new window
37.Rains, S.A.、Karmikel, C.D.(2009)。Health Information-Seeking and Perceptions of Website Credibility: Examining Web-Use Orientation, Message Characteristics, and Structural Features of Websites。Computers in Human Behavior，25(2)，544-553。  new window
會議論文
1.Schultz(2005)。Social network analysis studies in the public and private sectors: Across-professional comparison. Doctoral student poster presented at。Doctoral student poster presented at ASIST Annual Conference Charlotte, NC，(會議日期: October 31 - November 2, 2005)，2，2005。  new window
研究報告
1.Xia, M., Duan, W., Huang, Y. and Whinston, A.(2006)。Unravel the drivers of online sharing communities: An Empirical investigation。  new window
圖書
1.Cutrona, C. E.、Russell, D. W.(1990)。Types of social support and specific stress: Toward a theory of optimal mating. Social support: An Interactional view。Social support: An Interactional view。New York：John Wiley。  new window
2.Detlor, B.(2004)。Towards knowledge portals: From human issues to intelligent agents。Kluwer：Dordrecht, The Netherlands。  new window
3.Dixon, C. M.(2005)。Strength of weak ties。Theories of information behavior。Medford, NJ：Information Today, Inc.。  new window
4.Fulk, J.、Schmitz, J.、Steinfield, C. W.(1990)。A social influence model of technology use。Organizations and communication technology。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。  new window
5.Gu, B.、Huang, Y.、Duan, W.、Whinston, A.(2007)。Online peer-to-peer communities: An Empirical investigation of a music sharing community as a dynamic two-sided network。NET Institute working paper no.07-42。  new window
6.Moreno, J. L.(1934)。Who shall survive?。Washington, D.C.：Publishing Company。  new window
7.Choo, Chun Wei(1998)。The Knowing Organization。New York, NY：Oxford University Press。  new window
8.Katz, Elihu、Lazarsfeld, Paul F.(1955)。Personal Influence。Free Press。  new window
9.Wasserman, Stanley、Faust, Katherine(1994)。Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications。Cambridge University Press。  new window
10.Burt, Ronald S.(1992)。Structural Holes. Cambridge。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。  new window
11.Taylor, R.(1986)。Value-Added Processes in Information Systems。Norwood, NJ：Ablex Publishing Corporation。  new window
12.McClelland, David C.(1961)。The Achieving Society。Van Nostrand Reinhold Co.。  new window
13.Putnam, Robert D.(2000)。Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community。Simon & Schuster。  new window
其他
1.Oh, J.-H, Susarla, A.，Tan, Y.(2008)。Examining the diffusion of user-generated content in online social networks，http:// papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1182631。  new window
圖書論文
1.Taylor, R. S.(1991)。Information use environments。Progress in Communication Sciences。Norwood, NJ：Ablex。  new window
 
 
 
 
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