:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:國際直接投資理論回顧與實驗檢驗:被忽略的投資母國特徵
書刊名:人文及社會科學集刊
作者:郭建中 引用關係王國臣
作者(外文):Guo, Jiann-jongWang, Guo-chen
出版日期:2015
卷期:27:1
頁次:頁1-43
主題關鍵詞:國家特徵政治風險國際直接投資後設分析National characteristicsPolitical risksForeign direct investmentMeta analysis
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:42
  • 點閱點閱:47
本文採用後設分析法,檢證2000年以來,70篇探討國際直接投資的學術論文。結果顯示,跨國投資決定性因素,包括:擴展海外市場、擷取天然資源、降低生產成本、學習先進技術;但政治風險的作用不明顯。此外,各原始論文的研究設計存在嚴重異質性問題,這會削弱既有研究成果的可信度。究其原因,既有文獻長期忽視投資母國的特徵,會造成其企業因應海外直接投資政治風險的差異化。據此,本文建立一個探索性假設—投資母國政策工具的執行力對其企業投資高政治風險國家會產生影響,並得到初步的結論,但希望有更多的後續研究,予以證實。
We applied meta-analysis to examine the implications of applying existing theories in 70 domestic and international academic papers to test the phenomenon of international direct investment since 2000. The results found that most literature accepted the expansion of overseas markets, retrieval of natural resources, reduction of production costs, and learning advanced technology as the factors determining foreign direct investment. But political risks have no significant impacts. We found that the original design of each thesis contained a serious heterogeneity problem. This was because the literature on international direct investment neglected the home country characteristics of the effectiveness of their enterprises' responses to the political risks. This caused differentiation in outward direct investment of different countries. Thus, we set up an exploratory hypothesis-that the executive ability of investment policies of home countries would make their companies more willing to invest in countries with high political risk. The primary results support this hypothesis.
期刊論文
1.Meyer, K. E.、Sinani, E.(2009)。When and Where Does Foreign Direct Investment Generate Positive Spillovers? A Meta-Analysis。Journal of International Business Studies,40(7),1075-1094。  new window
2.Doucouliagos, Hristos、Ulubasoglu, Mehmet Ali(2008)。Democracy and Economic Growth: A Meta-Analysis。American Journal of Political Science,52(1),61-83。  new window
3.Brada, Josef C.、Kutan, Ali M.、Yigit, Taner M.(2006)。The Effects of Transition and Political Instability on Foreign Direct Investment Inflows: Central Europe and the Balkans。Economics of Transition,14(4),649-680。  new window
4.Choi, Seung-Whan、Yiagadeesen, Samy(2008)。Reexamining the Effect of Democratic Institutions on Inflows of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries。Foreign Policy Analysis,4(1),83-103。  new window
5.Li, Quan、Resnick, Adam(2003)。Reversal of Fortunes: Democratic Institutions and Foreign Direct Investment Inflows to Developing Countries。International Organization,57(1),175-211。  new window
6.Cheung, Yin-Wong、Qian, Xingwang(2009)。The Empirics of China's Outward Direct Investment。Pacific Economic Review,14(3),312-341。  new window
7.Kang, Yuanfei、Jiang, Fuming(201201)。FDI Location Choice of Chinese Multinationals in East and Southeast Asia: Traditional Economic Factors and Institutional Perspective。Journal of World Business,47(1),45-53。  new window
8.Kolstad, Ivar、Wiig, Arne(2012)。What Determines Chinese Outward FDI?。Journal of World Business,47(1),26-34。  new window
9.Sova, Robert、Albu, Lucian Liviu、Stancu, Ion、Sova, Anamaria(200906)。Patterns of Foreign Direct Investment in the New EU Countries。Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting,6(2),42-51。  new window
10.Bevan, Alan A.、Estrin, Saul(2004)。The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment into European Transition Economies。Journal of Comparative Economics,32(4),775-787。  new window
11.Alfaro, L.、Kalemli-Ozcan, S.、Volosovych, V.(2008)。Why Doesn't Capital Flow from Rich to Poor Countries? An Empirical Investigation。The Revww of Economics and Statistics,90(2),347-368。  new window
12.Lu, Jiangyong、Liu, Xiaohui、Wang, Hongling(2011)。Motives for Outward FDI of Chinese Private Firms: Firm Resources, Industry Dynamics, and Government Policies。Management and Organization Review,7(2),223-248。  new window
13.Luo, Yadong、Xue, Qiuzhi、Han, Binjie(2010)。How emerging market governments promote outward FDI: Experience from China。Journal of World Business,45(1),68-79。  new window
14.李猛、于津平(2011)。東道國區位優勢與中國對外直接投資的相關性研究。世界經濟研究,2011(6),63-74。  延伸查詢new window
15.Faeth, Isabel(2009)。Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment: A Tale of Nine Theoretical Models。Journal of Economic Surveys,23(1),165-196。  new window
16.Fukuyama, Francis(2012)。The Future of History: Can Liberal Democracy Survive the Decline of the Middle Class?。Foreign Affairs,91(1),53-61。  new window
17.Bremmer, Ian(2009)。State Capitalism Comes of Age: The End of the Free Market?。Foreign Affairs,88(3),40-55。  new window
18.郭建中、王國臣(20131200)。中國大陸對外投資的動機與差異化戰略分析。中國大陸研究,56(4),97-129。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.鄭明(2012)。制度距離、示範效應與中國OFDI的區位分布。國際貿易問題,2012(2),123-135。  延伸查詢new window
20.Bénassy-Quéré, Agnès、Coupet, Maylis、Mayer, Thierry(200705)。Institutional Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment。The World Economy,30(5),764-782。  new window
21.Hur, Jung、Parinduri, Rasyad A.、Riyanto, Yohanes E.(201112)。Cross-Border M&A Inflows and Quality of Country Governance: Developing versus Developed Countries。Pacific Economic Review,16(5),638-655。  new window
22.Shepotylo, Oleksandr(201209)。Spatial Complementarity of FDI: The Example of Transition Countries。Post-Communist Economies,24(3),327-349。  new window
23.Tintin, Cem(201306)。The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in the Central and Eastern European Countries: The Importance of Institutions。Communist and Post-Communist Studies,46(2),287-298。  new window
24.Dunning, John H.(1979)。Explaining Changing Pattern of International Production: in Defense of the Eclectic Theory。Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,41(4),269-295。  new window
25.Sun, Qian、Tong, Wilson、Yu, Qiao(2002)。Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment Across China。Journal of International Money and Finance,21(1),79-113。  new window
26.Ahlquist, John S.(2006)。Economic Policy, Institutions, and Capital Flows: Portfolio and Direct Investment Flows in Developing Countries。International Studies Quarterly,50(3),681-704。  new window
27.Anyanwu, John C.(2012)。Why Does Foreign Direct Investment Go Where It Goes? New Evidence From African Countries。Annals of Economics and Finance,13(2),425-470。  new window
28.Egger, Peter、Pfaffermayr, Michael(2004)。The Impact of Bilateral Investment Treaties on Foreign Direct Investment。Journal of Comparative Economics,32(4),788-804。  new window
29.Stoian, Carmen(2013)。Extending Dunning's Investment Development Path: The Role of Home Country Institutional Determinants in Explaining Outward Foreign Direct Investment。International Business Review,22(3),615-637。  new window
30.Buckley, Peter J.、Clegg, L. Jeremy、Cross, Adam R.、Liu, Xin、Voss, Hinrich、Zheng, Ping(2007)。The Determinants of Chinese Outward Foreign Direct Investment。Journal of International Business Studies,38(4),499-518。  new window
31.Tuman, John P.、Emmert, Craig F.(2004)。The Political Economy of U.S. Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America: A Reappraisal。Latin American Research Review,39(3),9-28。  new window
32.Asiedu, Elizabeth(2006)。Foreign Direct Investment in Africa: The Role of Natural Resources, Market Size, Government Policy, Institutions and Political Instability。The World Economy,29(1),63-77。  new window
33.Quazi, R.(2007)。Economic freedom and foreign direct investment in East Asia。Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy,12(3),329-344。  new window
34.Naudé, W. A.、Krugell, W. F.(2007)。Investigating Geography and Institutions as Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Africa Using Panel Data。Applied Economics,39(10),1223-1233。  new window
35.黃智聰、歐陽宏(20060400)。世界各國對中國大陸直接投資決定因素之研究。遠景基金會季刊,7(2),139-178。new window  延伸查詢new window
36.曹海濤、葉日崧(20080300)。中國大陸企業海外直接投資之分析。中國大陸研究,51(1),31-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
37.Wang, Chengqi、Hong, Junjie、Kafouros, Mario、Boateng, Agyenim(2012)。What Drives Outward FDI of Chinese Firms? Testing the Explanatory Power of Three Theoretical Frameworks。International Business Review,21(3),425-438。  new window
38.Tun, Yin-li、Azman-Saini, W. N. W.、Law, Siong-hook(2012)。International Evidence on the Link between Foreign Direct Investment and Institutional Quality。Engineering Economics,23(4),379-386。  new window
39.Stanley, Tom D.、Jarrell, Stephen B.(2005)。Meta-Regression Analysis: A Quantitative Method of Literature Surveys。Journal of Economic Surveys,19(3),299-308。  new window
40.Rasiah, Rajah、Gammeltoft, Peter、Yang, Jiang(2010)。Home Government Policies for Outward FDI from Emerging Economies: Lessons from Asia。International Journal of Emerging Markets,5(3/4),333-357。  new window
41.Sethi, Deepak、Guisinger, S. E.、Phelan, S. E.、Berg, D. M.(2003)。Trends in Foreign Direct Investment Flows: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis。Journal of International Business Studies,34(4),315-326。  new window
42.Ramasamy, Bala、Yeung, Matthew、Laforet, Sylvie(2012)。China's Outward Foreign Direct Investment: Location Choice and Firm Ownership。Journal of World Business,47(1),17-25。  new window
43.Ramirez, Miguel D.(2006)。Economic and Institutional Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Chile: A Time-Series Analysis, 1960-2001。Contemporary Economic Policy,24(3),459-471。  new window
44.Rammal, Hussain Gulzar、Zurbruegg, Ralf(2006)。The Impact of Regulatory Quality on Intra-foreign Direct Investment Flows in the ASEAN Markets。International Business Review,15(4),401-414。  new window
45.Onyeiwu, Steve、Shrestha, Hemanta(2004)。Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Africa。Journal of Developing Societies,20(1/2),89-106。  new window
46.Mudambi, Ram、Navarra, Pietro、Delios, Andrew(2013)。Government Regulation, Corruption, and FDI。Asia Pacific Journal of Management,30(2),487-511。  new window
47.Mina, Wasseem Michel(2012)。The Institutional Reforms Debate and FDI Flows to the MENA Region: The 'Best' Ensemble。World Development,40(9),1798-1809。  new window
48.Moosa, Imad A.(2009)。The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in MENA Countries: An Extreme Bounds Analysis。Applied Economics Letters,16(15),1559-1563。  new window
49.Méon, Pierre-Guillaume、Sekkat, Khalid(2012)。FDI Waves, Waves of Neglect of Political Risk。World Development,40(11),2194-2205。  new window
50.Mengistu, Alemu Aye、Adhikary, Bishnu Kumar(2011)。Does Good Governance Matter for FDI Inflows? Evidence from Asian Economies。Asia Pacific Business Review,17(3),281-299。  new window
51.Merlevede, Bruno、Schoors, Koen(2009)。Privatisation and Foreign Direct Investment in 10 Transition Countries。Post Communist Economies,21(2),143-156。  new window
52.Masron, Tajul Ariffin、Nor, Eliza(2013)。FDI in ASEAN-8: Does Institutional Quality Matter?。Applied Economics Letters,20(2),186-189。  new window
53.Lee, Hyun-hoon、Rajan, Ramkishen S.(2011)。Foreign Direct Investment in the APEC Region: The Role of Country Risks。Journal of Korea Trade,15(3),89-123。  new window
54.Kolstad, Ivar、Villanger, Espen(2008)。Foreign Direct Investment in the Caribbean。Development Policy Review,26(1),79-89。  new window
55.Labán, Raúl M.、Larraín, Felipe B.(1997)。Can a Liberalization of Capital Outflows Increase Net Capital Inflows?。Journal of International Money and Finance,16(3),415-431。  new window
56.Kersan-Škabić, Ines(2013)。Institutional Development as a Determinant of FDI Attractiveness in Southeast Europe。Društvena istraživanja,22(2),215-235。  new window
57.Kang, Sung Jin、Lee, Hongshik、Park, Bokyeong(2011)。Does Korea Follow Japan in Foreign Aid? Relationships between Aid and Foreign Investment。Japan and the World Economy,23(1),19-27。  new window
58.Jeppesen, Tim、List, John A.、Folmer, Henk(2002)。Environmental Regulations and New Plant Location Decisions: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis。Journal of Regional Science,42(1),19-49。  new window
59.Hayakawa, Kazunobu、Kimura, Fukunari、Lee, Hyun-hoon(2013)。How Does Country Risk Matter for Foreign Direct Investment?。The Developing Economies,51(1),60-78。  new window
60.Harms, Philipp(2002)。Political Risk and Equity Investment in Developing Countries。Applied Economics Letters,9(6),377-380。  new window
61.Hanousek, Jan、Kočenda, Evžen、Maurel, Mathilde(2011)。Direct and Indirect Effects of FDI in Emerging European Markets: A Survey and Meta-Analysis。Economic Systems,35(3),301-322。  new window
62.Hattari, Rabin、Rajan, Ramkishen S.(2009)。Understanding Bilateral FDI Flows in Developing Asia。Asian-Pacific Economic Literature,23(2),73-93。  new window
63.Gwenhamo, Farayi(2011)。Foreign Direct Investment in Zimbabwe: The Role of Institutional and Macroeconomic Factors。South African Journal of Economics,79(3),211-223。  new window
64.Görg, Holger、Strobl, Eric(2001)。Multinational Companies and Productivity Spillovers: A Meta-Analysis。The Economic Journal,111(475),723-739。  new window
65.Gani, Azmat(2007)。Governance and Foreign Direct Investment Links: Evidence from Panel Data Estimations。Applied Economics Letters,14(10),753-756。  new window
66.Fukumi, Atsushi、Nishijima, Shoji(2010)。Institutional Quality and Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean。Applied Economics,42(14),1857-1864。  new window
67.Feld, Lars P.、Heckemeyer, Jost H.、Overesch, Michael(2013)。Capital Structure Choice and Company Taxation: A Meta-Study。Journal of Banking & Finance,37(8),2850-2866。  new window
68.Fabry, Nathalie、Zeghni, Sylvain(2006)。How Former Communist Countries of Europe May Attract Inward Foreign Direct Investment? A Matter of Institutions。Communist and Post-Communist Studies,39(2),201-219。  new window
69.Chantasasawat, Busakorn、Fung, K. C.、Iizaka, Hitomi、Siu, Alan(2010)。FDI Flows to Latin America, East and Southeast Asia, and China: Substitutes or Complements?。Review of Development Economics,14(3),533-546。  new window
70.Carstensen, Kai、Toubal, Farid(2004)。Foreign Direct Investment in Central and Eastern European Countries: A Dynamic Panel Analysis。Journal of Comparative Economics,32(1),3-22。  new window
71.Busse, Matthias、Hefeker, Carsten(2007)。Political Risk, Institutions and Foreign Direct Investment。European Journal of Political Economy,23(2),397-415。  new window
72.Buchanan, Bonnie G.、Le, Quan V.、Rishi, Meenakshi(2012)。Foreign Direct Investment and Institutional Quality: Some Empirical Evidence。International Review of Financial Analysis,21,81-89。  new window
73.Blanton, Robert G.、Blanton, Shannon L.(2012)。Rights, Institutions, and Foreign Direct Investment: An Empirical Assessment,”。Foreign Policy Analysis,8(4),431-452。  new window
74.Bilgili, Faik、Tülüce, Nadide Sevil Halıcı、İbrahim, Doğan(2012)。The Determinants of FDI in Turkey: A Markov Regime-Switching Approach。Economic Modelling,29(4),1161-1169。  new window
75.Bartels, Frank L.、Mirza, Hafiz(1999)。Multinational Corporations' Foreign Direct Investment in Asia's Emerging Markets: Before and after the Economic Crisis--Any Changes?。Management International Review,39(4),13-26。  new window
76.Azam, Muhammad、Hashim, Khan、Imran, Hunjra Ahmed、Mushtaq, Ahmad H.、Irfan, Chani Muhammad(2011)。Institutions, Macroeconomic Policy and Foreign Direct Investment: South Asian Countries Case。African Journal of Business Management,5(11),4306-4313。  new window
77.Aleksynska, Mariya、Havrylchyk, Olena(2013)。FDI from the South: The Role of Institutional Distance and Natural Resources。European Journal of Political Economy,29,38-53。  new window
78.Alcacer, Juan、Ingram, Paul L.(2013)。Spanning the Institutional Abyss: The Intergovernmental Network and the Governance of Foreign Direct Investment。American Journal of Sociology,118(4),1055-1098。  new window
79.Aguiar, Sandra、Aguiar-Conraria, Luís、Gulamhussen, Mohamed Azzim、Magalhães, Pedro C.(2012)。Foreign Direct Investment and Home-Country Political Risk: The Case of Brazil。Latin American Research Review,47(2),144-165。  new window
80.張宏、王建(2009)。東道國區位因素與中國OFDI 關係研究--基於分量回歸的經驗證據。中國工業經濟,2009(6),151-160。  延伸查詢new window
81.祁春凌、鄒超(2013)。東道國制度質量、制度距離與中國的對外直接投資區位。當代財經,2013(7),100-110。  延伸查詢new window
82.韋軍亮、陳漓高(2009)。政治風險對中國對外直接投資的影響--基於動態面板模型的實證研究。經濟評論,2009(4),106-113。  延伸查詢new window
83.Williamson, John(2000)。What Should the World Bank Think about the Washington Consensus。The World Bank Research Observer,15(2),251-264。  new window
84.Tihanyi, Laszlo、Griffith, David A.、Russell, Craig J.(2005)。The Effect of Cultural Distance on Entry Mode Choice, International Diversification, and MNE Performance: a Meta-analysis。Journal of International Business Studies,36(3),270-283。  new window
85.Rugman, Alan M.(1986)。New Theories of the Multinational Enterprise: An Assessment of Internalization Theory。Bulletin of Economic Research,38(2),101-118。  new window
86.潘俊男、鄭惠珍(20080400)。北京、上海與廣東吸引外資決定因素之比較。遠景基金會季刊,9(2),133-178。new window  延伸查詢new window
87.Loree, David W.、Guisinger, Stephen E.(1995)。Policy and Non-policy Determinants of U.S. Equity Foreign Direct Investment。Journal of International Business Studies,26(2),281-299。  new window
88.Janicki, Hubert P.、Wunnava, Phanindra V.(2004)。Determinants Of Foreign Direct Investment: Empirical Evidence From EU Accession Candidates。Applied Economics,36(5),505-509。  new window
89.Globerman, Steven、Shapiro, Daniel M.(2003)。Governance Infrastructure and US Foreign Direct Investment。Journal of International Business Studies,34(1),19-39。  new window
90.Globerman, Steven、Shapiro, Daniel M.(2002)。Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows: The Role of Governance Infrastructure。World Development,30(11),1899-1919。  new window
91.Globerman, S.、Shapiro, D. M.(1999)。The Impact of Government Policies on Foreign Direct Investment: The Canadian Experience。Journal of International Business Studies,30(3),513-532。  new window
92.Fan, Joseph P. H.、Morck, Randall、Xu, Lixin Colin、Yeung, Bernard(2009)。Institutions and Foreign Direct Investment: China versus the Rest of the World。World Development,37(4),852-865。  new window
93.Egger, Peter、Winner, Hannes(2005)。Evidence on Corruption as an Incentive for Foreign Direct Investment。European Journal of Polital Economy,21(4),932-952。  new window
94.Eichengreen, B.、Tong, H.(2007)。Is China's FDI coming at the expense of other countries?。Journal of the Japanese and International Economies,21(2),153-172。  new window
95.Daude, Christian、Stein, Ernesto(2007)。The Quality of Institutions and Foreign Direct Investment。Economics & Politics,19(3),317-344。  new window
96.Bond, Eric W.、Samuelson, Larry(1986)。Tax Holidays as Signals。The American Economic Review,76(4),820-826。  new window
97.Blonigen, Bruce A.(2005)。A Review of the Empirical Literature on FDI Determinants。Atlantic Economic Journal,33(4),383-403。  new window
98.Asiedu, Elizabeth(2002)。On the Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment to Developing Countries: Is Africa Different?。World Development,30(1),107-119。  new window
99.Wright, M.、Filatotchev, I.、Hoskisson, R. E.、Peng, M. W.(2005)。Strategy Research in Emerging Economies: Challenging the Conventional Wisdom。Journal of Management Studies,42(1),1-33。  new window
100.Kimura, Hidemi、Todo, Yasuyuki(2010)。Is Foreign Aid a Vanguard of Foreign Direct Investment? A Gravity-Equation Approach。World Development,38(4),482-497。  new window
101.Dunning, John H.(1980)。Toward an Eclectic Theory of International Production: Some Empirical Tests。Journal of International Business Studies,11(1),9-31。  new window
會議論文
1.United Nations(2002)。Report of the International Conference on Financing for Development。The International Conference on Financing for Development。Monterrey, Mexico。  new window
研究報告
1.中國商務部(2013)。2012年度中國對外直接投資統計公報。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(1998)。World Investment Report 1998: Trends and Determinants。NY。  new window
2.Shambaugh, David L.(2013)。China Goes Global: The Partial Power。Oxford University Press。  new window
3.United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(2013)。World Investment Report: Global Value Chains: Investment and Trade for Development。New York:United Nations。  new window
4.Singh, Kultar(2007)。Quantitative Social Research Methods。Los Angeles, CA:Sage Publications。  new window
5.Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency(2013)。World Investment and Political Risk。Washington, DC:World Bank。  new window
6.Dunning, John H.(1985)。Multinational Enterprises, Economic Structure, and International Competitiveness。New York:Wiley。  new window
7.Cardenal, Juan Pablo、Araújo, Heriberto(2013)。China's Silent Army: The Pioneers, Traders, Fixers, and Workers Who Are Remaking the World in Beijing's Image。New York:Crown Publishers。  new window
8.Brown, Reva Berman(2006)。Doing Your Dissertation in Business and Management: The Reality of Research and Writing。London:Sage Publications。  new window
9.中國國家統計局(2013)。中國統計年鑑2013。  延伸查詢new window
10.United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(2006)。World Investment Report: FDI from Developing and Transition Economies: Implications for Development。United Nations。  new window
11.Cooper, H. M.(2010)。Research synthesis and meta-analysis: a step-by-step approach。Sage publication。  new window
12.Buckley, Peter J.、Casson, Mark(1976)。The Future of the Multinational Enterprises。London:Macmillan。  new window
13.Rosenthal, Robert(1984)。Meta-analytic Procedures for Social Research。Sage Publications。  new window
14.Held, David、McGrew, Anthony G.、Goldblatt, David、Perraton, Jonathan(1999)。Global Transformations: Politics, Economics and Culture。Stanford University Press。  new window
15.Hymer, Stephen H.(1976)。The International Operations of National Firms: A Study of Direct Foreign Investment。Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press。  new window
16.Jacques, Martin(2009)。When China Rules the World: The End of the Western World and the Birth of a New Global Order。Penguin。  new window
17.Halper, Stefan A.(2010)。The Beijing Consensus: How China's Authoritarian Model Will Dominate the Twenty-First Century。Basic Books。  new window
其他
1.United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(20140624)。The World's Top 100 Non-financial TNCs, Ranked by Foreign Assets, 2013,http://unctad.org/en/Pages/DIAE/World%20Investment%20Report/Annex-Tables.aspx, 2014/06/30。  new window
2.Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(2013)。International Direct Investment Statistics Yearbook,http://stats.oecd.org/, 2014/06/30。  new window
3.World Bank(2013)。World Development Indicators 2013,http://data.worldbank.org/data-catalog/world-development-indicators, 2014/04/01。  new window
圖書論文
1.Dunning, John H.(1977)。Trade, Location of Economic Activity and the MNE: A Search for an Eclectic Approach。The International Allocation of Economic Activity。London:Holmes and Meier。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE