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題名:社會與文化再製理論之評析
書刊名:教育研究集刊
作者:譚光鼎
作者(外文):Tan, Quang Ding
出版日期:1998
卷期:40
頁次:頁23-50
主題關鍵詞:社會再製文化再製文化霸權社會階級文化資本符應理論知識社會學新馬克思主義批判理論結構主義Social reproductionCultural reproductionCultural hegemonySocial classCultural capitalCorrespondence theorySociology of knowledgeNeomarxismCritical theoryStructuralism
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(40) 博士論文(21) 專書(1) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:40
  • 共同引用共同引用:49
  • 點閱點閱:190
     本文之目的是在分析並評論社會與文化再製理論的主要論點。自一九七○年代以 來,新馬克思主義、批判理論、結構主義等學派,強烈地批判現代教有的功能。其中主要包 括社會再製、符應理論、文化再製、霸權再製等幾種理論。有些理論批判現代教育制度的問 題如下: l.統治階層的文化霸權操控學校課程與教學; 2.教育制度已失去相對自主性而成為宰制社會的工具; 3.教育制度未能實踐教教機會均等的理想,其原因乃是: 4.教育制度再製不平等的杜會階級。 然而,本文作者亦指出再製論的幾項缺點: 1.學校乃是充滿對立、矛盾與衝突的機構,而非再製社會階層之柔順工具; 2.再製論犯了決定論的錯誤,否定教育對於促進社會流動之正面的功能; 3.如果社會階級結構是經由順從而獲得再製,則社會變遷將不可能發生; 4.抗拒理論更適合於解釋低社經地位的階級再製。
     The purpose of this article is to analyze and criticize the main points on social and cultural reproduction theories. Since the 1970s, schools of Neo-Marxism, Critic theory and Structuralism, etc, have strongly criticized the function of modern education. These main theories include social reproduction, correspondence theory, cultural reproduction, and hegemonic reproduction. They argue as follows: 1.The cultural hegemony of the dominant class controls the curriculum and teaching in schools; 2.Educational system loses its autonomy respectively and hence becomes an instrument used for dominating the whole society; 3.Educational system does not fulfill the ideal of equal opportunity of education, the reasons are related to what is mentioned next; 4.Educational system reproduce unfair social classes. However, the author also points out some weaknesses of reproduction theories. They are as follows: 1.Schools are not just a compliant instrument for duplicating social classes; on the contrary, there are controversy, conflict, opposition, and disagreement continuously present within campus; 2.Reproduction theories err as does determinism, and they deny the positive contributions that modern education has made to social mobility; 3.If the structure of social classes was reproduced undoubtedly through complying, then any social change will not be likely to take place; 4.It seems that resistance theory is more suitable to explain the duplication of lower socio-economic status.
期刊論文
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5.Connell, R. W.、Ashenden, D. J.、Kessler, S.、Dowsett, G. W.(1981)。Class and gender dynamics in a ruling class school。Interchange,12,102-117。  new window
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8.Gintis, H.(1973)。The nature of the labor change and the theory of capitalist production。Harvard Institute for Economic Research,328。  new window
9.Giroux, H. A.(1983)。Theories of reproduction and resistance in the new sociology of education: A critical analysis。Harvard Educational Review,53(3),257-293。  new window
10.LaBraque, R.(1978)。The correspondence theory。Education Theory,28(3),194-213。  new window
11.Lynch, K.(1988)。Reproduction in education: an elaboration of current Neo-Marxist models of analysis。British Journal of Sociology of Education,9(2),151-166。  new window
12.Moore, R.(1978)。The value of reproduction。Screen Education,29。  new window
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14.Parsons, T.(1959)。The school class as a social system: Some of its functions in American society。Harvard Educational Review,29,297-318。  new window
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16.Tunnel, D. R.(1978)。An analysis of Bowles' and Gintis' thesis that schools reproduce economic inequality。Educational Theory,28(4),334-342。  new window
17.高宣揚(19910900)。論布爾迪厄的「生存心態」概念。思與言,29(3),21-26。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Bourdieu, Pierre(1977)。The Economics of Linguistic Exchanges。Social Science Information,16(6),645-668。  new window
19.Gitlin, T.(1979)。News as ideology and contested area: Toward a theory of hegemony, crisis and opposition。Socialist review,9(6),11-54。  new window
圖書
1.高宣揚(1989)。新馬克思主義導引。台北:洞察出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.Adorno, T. W.、Horkheimer, M.(1972)。Dialectic of Enlightenment。New York:Herder and Herder。  new window
3.Boggs, C.(1976)。Gramsci's Marxism。London:Pluto Press。  new window
4.Carnoy, M.、Levin, H.(1984)。Schooling and Work in the Democratic State。Standford:Standford University Press。  new window
5.Castells, M.(1980)。The Economic Crisis and American Society。Princeton University Press。  new window
6.Collinicos, A.(1976)。Althusser's Marxism。London:Pluto。  new window
7.Corrigan, P.(1980)。Capitalism, State Formation, and Marxist Theory。London:Quartet Books。  new window
8.Dale, R.、Easland, G.、Macdonald, M.(1980)。Education and the State。Sussex, Eng.:Falmer Press。  new window
9.David, M.(1980)。The State, the Family, and Education。London:Routledge and Kegan Paul。  new window
10.Durkheim, E.(1984)。The Division of Labour in Society。Macmillan。  new window
11.Everhart, R.(1979)。The In-Between Years: Student Life in a Junior High School。Santa Barbara, CA:Graduate School of Education, University of California。  new window
12.Femia, J. V.(1981)。Gramsci's Political Thought: Hegemony, Consciousness, and the Revolutionary Process。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
13.Finley, M. I.(1973)。Democracy, Ancient and Modern。New Brunswick, N. J.:Rutgers University Press。  new window
14.Foucault, M.、Hurley, R.(1979)。The History of Sexuality (Vol.1): An Introduction。London:Alien Lane。  new window
15.Foucault, M.(1980)。Power/Knowledge。Brighton:The Harvester Press。  new window
16.Giddens, A.(1979)。Central Problems in Social Theory: Action, Structure and Contradictions in Social Analysis。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
17.Hirst, P. Q.(1979)。On Law and Ideology。London:Macmillan。  new window
18.Marx, K.(1969)。Capital。Moscow:Progress Publishers。  new window
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20.Parsons, T.(1951)。The Structure of Social Action。New York:The Free Press。  new window
21.Pellicani, L.(1981)。Gramsci: An Alternative Communism?。Stanford:Hoover Institution Press。  new window
22.Poulantzas, N. A.(1974)。Class in Contemporary Capitalism。Thetford, Norfolk:Lowe & Brydone Printers Ltd.。  new window
23.Poulantzas, N. A.(1975)。Classes in Contemporary Society。London:New Left Books。  new window
24.Poulantzas, N. A.(1978)。State, Power and Socialism。London:New Left Books。  new window
25.Ravitch, D.(1978)。The Revisionists Revised: A Critique of the Radical Attack on the Schools。New York:Basic Books。  new window
26.Sarup, M.(1982)。Education, State and Crisis。London:Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
27.Sarup, M.(1983)。Marxism, Structuralism, Education: Theoretical Developments in the Sociology of Education。London:Falmer Press。  new window
28.Therborn, G.(1978)。What Does the Ruling Class Do When it Rules。London:New Left Books。  new window
29.Thompson, E. P.(1979)。The Poverty of Theory。London:Merlin Press。  new window
30.Weber, M.(1958)。The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism。London:Unwin University Books。  new window
31.Willis, P.(1977)。Learning to Labour: How Working Class Kids Get Working Class Jobs。Farnborough:Saxon House。  new window
32.Apple, Michael W.(1982)。Education and power。Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
33.Apple, M. W.(1982)。Cultural and economic reproduction in education: Essays on class, ideology and the state。London:Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
34.陳伯璋(1988)。意識型態與教育。台北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
35.Apple, Michael W.(1979)。Ideology and Curriculum。New York:Routledge and Kegan Paul。  new window
36.Gramsci, Antonio、Hoare, Quintin、Smith, Geoffrey Nowell(1971)。Selections from the Prison Notebooks。New York:International Publishers。  new window
37.Bourdieu, Pierre、Passeron, Jean-Claude(1977)。Reproduction in Education, Society and Culture。Sage。  new window
38.Foucault, Michel、Sheridan, Alan(1977)。Discipline and punish: The birth of the prison。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
39.Poulantzas, Nicos A.、O'Hagen, T.(1975)。Political Power and Social Classes。London:New Left Books (NLB)。  new window
40.O'connor, J.(1973)。The Fiscal Crisis of the State。New York:St. Martin's Press。  new window
41.陳伯璋(1987)。教育思想與教育研究。臺北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
42.Sharp, Rachel(1980)。Knowledge, Ideology and the Politics of Schooling: Towards a Marxist Analysis of Education。Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd.。  new window
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45.Bowles, Samuel、Gintis, Herbert(1976)。Schooling in Capitalist America: Educational Reform and the Contradictions of Economic Life。New York:Basic Books。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bills, D. B.(1983)。Social reproduction and the Bowles-Gintis thesis of a correspondence between school and work settings。Research in Sociology of Education and Socialization。London:JAI Press Inc.。  new window
2.Bourdieu, P.(1973)。Cultural Reproduction and Social Reproduction。Education and Cultural Change。London:Tavistock。  new window
3.Bourdieu, P.(1974)。The school as a conservative force: scholastic and cultural inequalities。Contemporary Research in the Sociology of Education。London:Methuen。  new window
4.Carnoy, M.(1982)。Education, economy and the state。Cultural and Economic Reproduction in Education。London:Routledge and Kegan Paul。  new window
5.Dale, R.(1982)。Education and the capitalist state: contributions and contradictions。Cultural and Economic Reproduction in Education。London:Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
6.Glesson, D.(1979)。Curriculum development and social change。Teacher Decision Making in the Classroom。London:Routledge and Kegan Paul。  new window
7.Johnson, R.(1979)。Three problems。Working-Class Culture: Studies in History and Theory。London:Hutchinson。  new window
8.Karabel, J.、Halsey, A. H.(1977)。Educational research: A review and interpretation。Power and Ideology in Education。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
9.Mouffe, C.(1979)。Hegemony and ideology in Gramsci。Gramsci and Marxist Theory。London:Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
10.Althusser, L.(1972)。Ideology and ideological state apparatuses。Education: Structure and Society。Harmondsworth:Penguin Books。  new window
11.Bourdieu, P.(1986)。The forms of capital。Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education。Greenwood Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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