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題名:諮商師被督導經驗對其諮商挫折之因應及其專業成長之影響研究
書刊名:中華輔導學報
作者:王文秀 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Wen-hsiu
出版日期:1998
卷期:6
頁次:頁1-34
主題關鍵詞:個人成長被督導經驗專業成長諮商師諮商挫折Personal growthSupervised experienceProfessional growthCounselorFrustration
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(27) 博士論文(8) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:24
  • 共同引用共同引用:57
  • 點閱點閱:209
     本研究旨在以深度訪談法,針對廿位在校之準諮商師及服務於大專院校或機構之 諮商師,探討其被督導經驗、其諮商挫折經驗與督導之關係,以及其督導經驗對諮商師專業 成長之影響各為何。研究結果如下: 1.廿位受訪之受督導者,其在學校之被督導經驗比在機構更有制度。 2.無論學校或機構督導,均較著重於對個案之討論;督導角色多半界定為教導者、提供 資訊、建議者、諮詢者、情緒支持者及協助諮商師自我探索或覺察者;少數督導者偏 重行政督導或未能稱職發揮督導之功能,甚至督導雙方角色界限不甚清楚;同儕督導 之情形有其實際需要,但亦有其限制。 3.督導之進行方式以團體督導與個案研討較多,頻率多半是一週一次。 4.督導者對不同專業層級之受督導者所提供的督導重點亦有所不同。 5.大多數諮商師在實務工作中遇到的挫折包含來自自己與在外在環境;影響所及多半在 自身之情緒與對接案之把握度上;至於因應之道,督導者之資源僅佔其中一小部分, 其餘多是找同儕討論或自行閱讀或自我反省與調適。 6.督導者所提供之協助確能增進諮商師之個人成長與專業成長。   本研究依據研究發現,就督導制度之健全以及未來研究方向二方面提出檢討與建議。 討與建議。 A就督導制度之健全以及未來研究方向二方面提出檢討與建議。
     The study aims to explore the impact of supervised experiences on twenty counselors' coping with frustration as well as their personal/professional growth. The results of the in-depth interview are as follow: 1.Among 20 supervisees, most of them had more highly regard to the supervision conducted at university settings rather than the social agency setting. 2.Most of the supervision process was focused on case management, supervisors' functions included instructing, information and advice giving, consulting, emotional supporting as well as helping counselors to be more insightful. Some supervisors did not perform their roles properly. Peer supervision was highly demanded yet poorly utilized. 3.Most of the supervision session were in group format and used as case conferences, on a weekly basis. 4.Supervisors conducted supervision sessions with different foci according to different developmental levels of supervisees. 5.Some of the frustration supervisees encountered were due to their lacking of confidence or having too many expectations toward themselves; the other part came from the environmental factors. Only one third of supervisees seek professional assistance from their supervisors. 6.Supervisors did help a lot in enhancing the personal as well as professional growth of their supervisees. The implications of present study and suggestions for future researches are discussed. discussed.
期刊論文
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4.劉玉華(19940200)。督導制度在諮商與輔導過程中之重要性。諮商與輔導,98,12-13。  延伸查詢new window
5.梁翠梅(19960100)。區辨模式在督導上的運用。諮商與輔導,121,28-34。  延伸查詢new window
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7.陳錫銘(19920600)。諮商督導的模式及其架構。諮商與輔導,78,7-13。  延伸查詢new window
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9.許維素(19931100)。督導關係初探。諮商與輔導,95,6-11。  延伸查詢new window
10.Hill, C. E.、Charles, D.、Reed, K. G.(1981)。A longitudinal analysis of changes in counseling skills during doctoral training in counseling psychology。Journal of Counseling Psychology,28(5),428-436。  new window
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12.Rabinowitz, F. E.、Heppner, P. P.、Roehlke, H. J.(1986)。Descriptive study of process and outcome variables of supervision over time。Journal of Counseling Psychology,33(3),292-300。  new window
13.McNeil, B. W., Stoltenberg, C. D.、Pierce, R. A.(1985)。Supervisees’ perceptions of their development: A test of the counselor complexity Model。Journal of Counseling Psychology,32(4),630-633。  new window
14.Worthington, E. L. Jr.、Stern, A.(1985)。Effects of supervisor and supervisee degree level and gender on the supervisory relationship。Journal of Counseling Psychology,32,252-262。  new window
15.Stoltenberg, C. D.(1981)。Approaching supervision from a developmental perspective: The Counselor Complexity Model。Journal of Counseling Psychology,28(1),59-65。  new window
16.陳若璋(19940600)。我國各級學校輔導諮商員實施證照制度之意見調查研究。輔導學報,17,33-71。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.Ray, P. B.、Wiley, M. O.(1986)。Counseling supervision by developmental level。Journal of Counseling Psychology,33(4),439-445。  new window
18.葉貞屏(19931000)。心理治療取向的諮商督導。諮商與輔導,94,2-4。  延伸查詢new window
19.何麗儀(19940200)。行為取向的督導。諮商與輔導,98,8-11。  延伸查詢new window
20.王智弘(19920600)。中部地區「張老師」實施團體督導現況調查研究。輔導學報,15,189-231。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.吳秀碧(19920600)。「Stoltenberg 的督導模式」在我國準諮商員諮商實習督導適用性之研究。輔導學報,15,43-113。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.Kagan, N.(1975)。Influencing human interaction-eleven years with IPR。Canadian Counselor,9(2),74-97。  new window
23.王文秀(1989)。當事人中心療法的督導模式。諮商與輔導,44,2-3。  延伸查詢new window
24.楊荊生(1986)。督導者的角色與功能。輔導季刊,23(3/ 4),16-20。  延伸查詢new window
25.楊淑蘭(1992)。理性情緒治療法的督導模式(上)。諮商與輔導,80,2-6。  延伸查詢new window
26.楊淑蘭(1992)。理性情緒治療法的督導模式(中)。諮商與輔導,81,11-15。  延伸查詢new window
27.楊淑蘭(1992)。理性情緒治療法的督導模式(下)。諮商與輔導,82,17-23。  延伸查詢new window
28.Baer, T. M.、Kivlighan, D. M., Jr.(1994)。Single-subject examination of the process of supervision of beginning an advanced supervisees。Professional Psychology: Research and Practice,25(4),450-457。  new window
29.Bartlett, W. E.(1983)。A multidimensional framework for the analysis of supervision of counseling。Counseling Psychologist,11(1),9-17。  new window
30.王文秀(1989)。理性-情緒療法的督導模式。諮商與輔導,45,4-6。  延伸查詢new window
31.Brown, D.、Cross, D. G.(1983)。Counselor supervision as a function of trainee experience: Analysis of specific behaviors。Counselor Education and Supervision,22,333-340。  new window
32.Huebner, E. S.(1992)。Burnout among school psychologists: An exploratory investigation into its nature, extent, and correlates。Psychotherapy Patient,5(3/ 4),113-124。  new window
33.Leiter, M.(1991)。The dream denied: Professional burnout and the constraints of human service organizations。Canadian Psychology,32(4),547-555。  new window
34.Lemons, S.、Lanning, W. E.(1979)。Value system similarity and the supervisory relationship。Counselor Education and Supervision,19,13-19。  new window
35.May, K. M.、Sowa, C. J.(1992)。The relationship between a counselor's ethical orientation and the stress experienced in ethical dilemmas。Counseling and Values,36,150-159。  new window
36.Tracey, T. J.、Ray, P. B.、Miars, R. D.、Cornfeld, J. L.、Gelson, C. J.、O'Farrell, M.(1983)。Variation in supervision process across trainee experience levels。Journal of Counseling Psychology,30,403-412。  new window
37.Daniels, M. H.、Reising, G. N.(1983)。A study of Hogan's model of counselor development and supervision。Journal of Counseling Psychology,30,235-244。  new window
38.Stoltenberg, C. D.、Pierce, R. A.、McNeil, B. W.(1987)。Effects of Experience on Counselor Trainee's Needs。The Clinical Supervisor,5(1),23-32。  new window
39.Talbot, N. L.(1995)。Unearthing shame in the supervision。American Journal of Psychotherapy,49(3),338-349。  new window
40.Winter, M.、Holloway, E. L.(1991)。Effects of trainee experience, conceptual level, and supervisor approach on selection on selection of audiotaped counseling passages。The Clinical Supervisor,9(2),87-104。  new window
41.Worthington, E. L., Jr.(1984)。Use of trait labels in counseling supervision by experienced and inexperienced supervisors。Professional Psychology: Research and Practice,15,457-461。  new window
42.王文秀(1992)。「發展性督導模式」之探討。諮商與輔導,81,2-5。  延伸查詢new window
43.李玉嬋(1996)。個人中心治療法的督導模式。諮商與輔導,121,35-38。  延伸查詢new window
44.林本喬(1981)。諮商實習的督導及其過程。輔導季刊,17(3/ 4),39-45。  延伸查詢new window
45.Davis, A. H.、Savicki, V.、Cooley, E. J.、Forth, J. L.(1989)。Burnout and counselor practitioner expectations of supervision。Counselor Education and Supervision,28,234-241。  new window
46.吳秀碧(1992)。美國當前諮商訓練督導的主要模式和類別。學生輔導,18,11-16。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Stickel, S. A.(1991)。A study of burn-out and job satisfaction among rural school counselors。Boston, MA。  new window
2.王文秀(1995)。發展性督導模式對我國諮商員訓練之應用研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
3.王麗斐(1998)。兒童個別諮商經驗對諮商新手的挑戰:一個初探性研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.王文秀(1997)。諮商員被督導經驗與專業枯竭、個人/專業成長及督導滿意度關係之分析研究 (計畫編號:NSC86-2413-H134-002)。行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭熙彥、林義男(1992)。我國學校輔導人員專業教育內容及其效果分析研究報告。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
3.王文秀(1995)。發展性諮商督導模式在我國諮商員訓練之適用性研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
4.王文秀(1998)。諮商督導歷程研究-諮商督導者之發展歷程與受督導者「最佳及最差被督導經驗」之整理與詮釋。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.趙碧華(1982)。台灣省縣市社會工作員專業督導滿足之研究(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.蘇美機(1992)。督導員特性、督導實施狀況對義務「張老師」督導滿足之影響(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.李芳銘(1989)。志願工作者對督導認知及其滿意程度之研究(碩士論文)。東海大學,臺中市。  延伸查詢new window
4.梁翠梅(1996)。諮商督導員訓練效果之研究--以台灣區家庭教育服務中心義務督導員為例(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.施香如(1996)。諮商督導過程的建構:循環發展督導模式之分析研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Wang, W. H.(1993)。A descriptive study of the training and supervision of school counselors in Taiwan, Republic of China,0。  new window
7.朱春林(1987)。督導行為與義務「張老師」工作滿足及工作績效的關係-因徑目標論之應用,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Cherniss, C.(1995)。Beyond burnout: Helping teachers, nurses, therapists and lawyers recover from stress and disillusionment。New York, NY:Routledge。  new window
2.Hawkins, P.、Shohet, R.(2000)。Supervision in the Helping Professions: An Individual, Group and Organizational Approach。Philadelphia, Pennsylvania:Open University Press。  new window
3.Bernard, J. M.、Goodyear, R. K.(1992)。Fundamentals of clinical supervision。Boston。  new window
4.Hess, K. A.(1980)。Psychotherapy supervision: Theory, research, and practice。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
5.廖鳳池、王文秀、田秀蘭(1997)。兒童輔導原理。台北市:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.Stoltenberg, C. D.、Delworth, U.(1987)。Supervising counselors and therapists: A developmental approach。Jossey-Bass。  new window
7.Cormier, S.、Cormier, B.(1998)。Interviewing strategies for helpers: Fundamental skills and cognitive behavioral interventions。Interviewing strategies for helpers: Fundamental skills and cognitive behavioral interventions。沒有紀錄。  new window
8.Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Education Programs(1988)。CACREP accreditation Standards and Procedures Manual。CACREP accreditation Standards and Procedures Manual。Alexandria, VA。  new window
9.Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Education Programs(1992)。CACREP accreditation Standards and Procedures Manual。CACREP accreditation Standards and Procedures Manual。Alexandria, VA。  new window
10.Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Education Programs(1994)。CACREP accreditation Standards and Procedures Manual。CACREP accreditation Standards and Procedures Manual。Alexandria, VA。  new window
11.Edwards, D.(1997)。Supervision today: The psychoanalytic legacy。Supervision of psychotherapy and counseling: Making a place to think。沒有紀錄。  new window
12.Fineman, S.(1985)。Social work stress and intervention。Social work stress and intervention。Aldershot, UK。  new window
13.Patton, M. Q.(1987)。Creative evaluation。Creative evaluation。Beverly Hills。  new window
14.Rock, M. H.(1997)。Psychodynamic supervision: Perspectives of the supervisor and the supervisee。Psychodynamic supervision: Perspectives of the supervisor and the supervisee。New Jersey。  new window
15.Watkins, C. E., Jr.(1997)。Defining Psychotherapy Supervision and Understanding Supervisor Functioning。Handbook of Psychotherapy Supervision。沒有紀錄。  new window
其他
1.Association for Counselor Education and Supervision(1969)。Commitment to action in supervision: Report of a national survey of counselor supervision,Committee on counselor effectiveness。  new window
2.Association for Counselor Education and Supervision(1985)。ACES Task force on Supervision,0。  new window
圖書論文
1.Kagan, N.(1980)。Influencing human interaction: Eighteen years with IPR。Psychotherapy supervision: Theory, research, and practice。Wiley。  new window
 
 
 
 
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