This essay explores the patterns of Tang's Hepta-syllabic Regulated poetry and their related issues by analyzing two books "Tang-ren-shi-ge" (唐人詩格) and Tang-ren-xuan-Tang-shi (唐人選唐詩 ). The first part iscusses the rules and principles of Five-syllabic Regulated poetry as a backdrop for understanding the patterns of heptasyllabic poetry. The second part examines some of Five-syllabic Regulated poetry's rules as the origins of Hepta-syllabic Regulated poetry's patterns. These rules include "Shuang-nian-rh" (highlighting the second and the fourth words in each line of a Hepta-syllabic Regulated poetry), the rule that the first and the third words in the upper line and the lower line should not share the same "shang" "chu" and "ru" tones, "Hu-iao" (the third word of the upper line and the lower line should not use the same "shang","chu" and "ru"), and "Wu-shang-wei" (the rhyming end-word and the non-rhyming end-word should not use the same tones), etc. Hepta-syllabic Regulated poetry shares five principles of the Five-syllabic Regulated poetry from which it originates: first, a focus on tone modulations; second, the "ping-zhe" law and the four-tone law co-exist; third, crucial position are analyzed; fourth, better to have more "ping" tones than more "zhe" tones; and the coherence of musical structure of the whole poetry is established. But beyond these, since Heptasyllabic Regulated poetry has two more words which helps forming the rule of "shuang-nian-rh", Hepta-syllabic Regulated poetry puts more focus than Five-syllabic Regulated poetry on the unity and change of musical structure within each single line. Therefore, "shuang-nian-rh" can be seen as the most fundamental tonal rule for Heptasyllabic Regulated poetry. Having established these rules and principles, we further test them by analyzing the Hepta-syllabic Regulated patterns found in "Tang-ren-xuan-Tang-shi, new edition" to see how they were implemented. Our results show a 70 to 90% accuracy in three anthologies "Iao-xuan-ji","qai-diao-ji", and "yu-lan-shi". The final section points out the regularity and change in the patterned poetry's history by analyzing the deviations and variations of the Tang Dynasty's Heptasyllabic Regulated poetry: we further argues that the nature of the patterned poetry lies in gathering rules from diverse changes and pursuing changes while following the rules, and that the understanding of these patterns has evolved over time.